Hi Harsimran

On Fri, 31 Jul 2026 at 17:17, Harsimran Singh Tungal
<[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On 7/30/26 13:12, Ilias Apalodimas wrote:
> > Hi Peter,
> >
> >>
> >> Hi Ilias,
> >>
> >>> I'll be off next week so this is going to take some time for a wider 
> >>> review.
> >>> Since this is quite a lot of code to review, I'd prefer being able to
> >>> test all of the cases to make sure nothing breaks and add more
> >>> selftests in the future. I don't have access to a Corstone-1000.  The
> >>
> >> You can get the Corstone-1K FVP here:
> >> https://corstone1000.docs.arm.com/en/corstone1000-2026.05/index.html
> >>
> >
> > Ok thanks. I'd still prefer to have this on QEMU since we can
> > reproduce all the cases there (variables in RPMB as of today + the
> > FF-A variant). Even if we do use the FVP, I'd like to have information
> > of how to build & test this as part of the cover letter, since Tom
> > includes that in pull requests.
> >
> > Cheers
> > /Ilias
>
> Hi Ilias,
>
> The instructions to build the Corstone-1000 FVP can be found here:
> https://corstone1000.docs.arm.com/en/corstone1000-2026.05/user-guide.html.
>

Thanks

> For the QEMU/RPMB/OP-TEE question: QEMU RPMB would cover the storage
> backend, but the FF-A runtime transport also needs the secure world to
> expose the MM variable service through an FF-A secure partition. OP-TEE
> alone would exercise the existing CONFIG_EFI_MM_COMM_TEE transport, not
> the FF-A runtime transport, unless OP-TEE/SPMC is hosting an FF-A SP
> that implements the same MM variable communication protocol.

OP-TEE can also be configured to run in SPMC mode and load SPs. The
question is what is the backing storage of your SP

>
> For Corstone-1000 we are already using the Trusted Services SMM Gateway
> SP. That SP implements the MM variable service and exposes the MM
> Communicate endpoint over FF-A direct messages, which is the path used
> by this series.
>
> I agree that QEMU would be better for wider review and CI. I will have
> to investigate the QEMU setup using the same SMM Gateway SP along with
> OP-TEE/SPMC and RPMB, so we can reproduce the FF-A runtime variable path
> without access to Corstone-1000.

I can help, I just need a bit more info on that SP. I'll have a look
at the public docs as well

>
> Do you suggest that I investigate this QEMU setup for the
> next revision?

I'd like to at least see the gap, but I suspect it's going to be small
if it even exists.

>
> The setup I am currently testing is Corstone-1000 FVP with the MM
> variable service exposed through FF-A. The FF-A runtime path is tested
> in two phases as follows:
>
> The first phase (setup phase) creates the non-volatile runtime variable
> before reset. On U-Boot prompt:
>
> corstone1000# setenv efi_selftest 'variables at runtime setup'
> corstone1000# bootefi selftest
>
>
> Then reset the Corstone-1000 FVP and run the second phase.
> The second phase verifies that the variable is available after reset,
> then exercises runtime get/set/append/delete paths.
> On U-Boot prompt after reset, execute the following commands:
>
> corstone1000# setenv efi_selftest 'variables at runtime verify'
> corstone1000# bootefi selftest
>
> The testing steps are documented in the bootefi documentation commit:
> doc: bootefi: note two-phase runtime variables selftest
>
> For v5, I can add these tested steps to the cover letter.

There's no need for a v5 yet, I'll take some time and reprod with the
FVP. Just keep in mind I'll be off for the next ~20 days so this is
going to take a while, apologies.

Cheers
/Ilias
>
> Thanks
> Harsimran Singh Tungal
>
> >>> latest version of QEMU do support emulating an RPMB device. Would the
> >>> changes above work with with an SP, QEMU RPMB and OP-TEE?
> >>>
> >>> Thanks
> >>> /Ilias
> >>>
> >>> On Wed, 29 Jul 2026 at 11:51, Harsimran Singh Tungal
> >>> <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>> Hi all,
> >>>>
> >>>> This series adds FF-A runtime transport support so EFI variable runtime
> >>>> services can communicate with the secure world after ExitBootServices().
> >>>> It also extends tests, documentation, and Corstone-1000 configuration to
> >>>> validate the runtime path and keep boot-time behavior aligned with the
> >>>> runtime flow.
> >>>>
> >>>> Changes in this series:
> >>>> - Add EFI runtime-safe memset helper and FF-A runtime transport support.
> >>>> - Add runtime-safe FF-A direct-message handling and ExitBootServices 
> >>>> setup.
> >>>> - Implement FF-A runtime communication in the EFI variable TEE backend.
> >>>> - Enable EFI runtime SetVariable(), GetVariable(), GetNextVariableName(),
> >>>>    and QueryVariableInfo() over the FF-A transport.
> >>>> - Add sandbox FF-A runtime transport tests.
> >>>> - Extend EFI selftests for runtime variables and enable bootefi selftest
> >>>>    on Corstone-1000.
> >>>> - Document the FF-A runtime transport and runtime-variable selftest flow.
> >>>>
> >>>> Changes in v4:
> >>>>
> >>>> Address Ilias Apalodimas's review comments:
> >>>> - Split FF-A bus runtime support into smaller patches covering runtime
> >>>>    private data, SMC invocation, direct-message helpers, boot-time reuse,
> >>>>    and ExitBootServices setup.
> >>>> - Split the ARMv8 cache range-maintenance runtime annotations into a
> >>>>    separate patch.
> >>>> - Split the EFI variable TEE runtime SetVariable(), GetVariable(),
> >>>>    GetNextVariableName(), and QueryVariableInfo() support into separate
> >>>>    patches.
> >>>> - Replace MM SP status macros with an enum.
> >>>> - Keep OP-TEE as the runtime fallback when FF-A runtime mode is not
> >>>>    enabled.
> >>>>
> >>>> Other changes:
> >>>> - Rebased the series onto current U-Boot master.
> >>>>
> >>>> Changes in v3:
> >>>>
> >>>> Address Simon Glass's review comments:
> >>>> - Move FF-A ExitBootServices event registration to the end of probe and
> >>>>    clean up RX/TX buffer handling on failure.
> >>>> - Rename FF-A runtime-context helpers to the ffa_runtime_context_* form.
> >>>> - Rework FF-A/MM cache maintenance to cover only rounded request and
> >>>>    response ranges.
> >>>> - Add SetVirtualAddressMap handling for the FF-A shared buffer.
> >>>> - Document FF-A shared-buffer ownership and alignment assumptions.
> >>>> - Add EFIAPI to the TEE runtime GetVariable and GetNextVariableName
> >>>>    entry points.
> >>>> - Tighten sandbox FF-A runtime tests and reset runtime state between
> >>>>    test cases.
> >>>> - Update FF-A and bootefi documentation for the runtime transport and
> >>>>    split runtime-variable selftests.
> >>>> - Rework commit messages to drop redundant information.
> >>>>
> >>>> Address Ilias Apalodimas's review comments:
> >>>> - Keep efi_var_common.c unchanged and drop commit 6 from v2 patchset.
> >>>> - Rename the TEE/FF-A runtime handlers to the *_int_runtime form.
> >>>> - Remove log_*() calls from __efi_runtime FF-A/MM communication paths.
> >>>>
> >>>> Other:
> >>>> - Fix FF-A memory-share sender_id to use the runtime private endpoint
> >>>>    ID after rebasing.
> >>>> - Fix the expected QueryVariableInfo() return status for the
> >>>>    TEE-backed runtime selftest path.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Changes in v2:
> >>>>
> >>>> Address Simon Glass's review comments:
> >>>> - Fix efi_memset_runtime() style, declaration, and byte cast
> >>>> - Tighten the FF-A runtime context failure path, clean up 
> >>>> arm-ffa-runtime.c
> >>>>    style issues, and move ExitBootServices event registration earlier in 
> >>>> probe
> >>>> - Add shared-buffer bounds/alignment checks, and tightening 
> >>>> comments/kernel-doc
> >>>> - Document the FF-A shared buffer cacheline-alignment requirement and add
> >>>>    BUILD_BUG_ON() checks for the address
> >>>> - Cache attributes before the shared buffer is reused, moving the 
> >>>> read-only
> >>>>    check earlier, and split the u16_strsize() related change in separate 
> >>>> patch
> >>>> - Reword commit messages for the runtime helper relocation
> >>>> - Rework the non-volatile runtime variable selftest into setup/verify 
> >>>> phases
> >>>> - Extend the sandbox FF-A runtime tests with no-context coverage,
> >>>>    runtime-context reset, and separate errno-mapping coverage
> >>>> - Refresh the FF-A runtime transport and bootefi documentation
> >>>> - Drop patch 12 in v1, as ffa_mm_communicate handles both runtime and
> >>>>    boottime capabilities in v2
> >>>> - Squash patch 8 and patch 9 from v1
> >>>>
> >>>> Address Ilias Apalodimas's review comments:
> >>>> - Reuse common MM SP error mapping for boot and runtime paths
> >>>> - Rename runtime-phase tracking to reflect the ExitBootServices 
> >>>> transition
> >>>> - Collapse duplicated boot-time and runtime MM communication helpers 
> >>>> into common
> >>>>    implementations
> >>>> - Keep the arm64 cache-maintenance path runtime-safe
> >>>> - Move FF-A shared-buffer runtime memory-map registration to the end of
> >>>>    variable-service initialization
> >>>>
> >>>> Link to v3: 
> >>>> https://lore.kernel.org/u-boot/[email protected]/
> >>>> Link to v2: 
> >>>> https://lore.kernel.org/u-boot/[email protected]/
> >>>> Link to v1: 
> >>>> https://lore.kernel.org/u-boot/[email protected]/
> >>>>
> >>>> Harsimran Singh Tungal (22):
> >>>>    efi_loader: add runtime memset helper
> >>>>    arm-ffa: store boot-discovered runtime data separately
> >>>>    arm-ffa: add runtime-safe FF-A SMC wrapper
> >>>>    arm-ffa: add runtime direct-message support
> >>>>    arm-ffa: reuse direct-message helper at boot time
> >>>>    arm-ffa: enable runtime context at ExitBootServices
> >>>>    arm: cache: keep range maintenance available at EFI runtime
> >>>>    efi_loader: add MM SP status mapping for FF-A variables
> >>>>    efi_loader: make MM transport selection runtime-safe
> >>>>    efi_loader: make FF-A MM SP notification runtime-safe
> >>>>    efi_loader: make FF-A MM communication runtime-safe
> >>>>    efi_loader: reserve FF-A shared buffer for runtime variables
> >>>>    efi_loader: enable TEE runtime SetVariable() over FF-A
> >>>>    efi_loader: enable TEE runtime GetVariable() over FF-A
> >>>>    efi_loader: enable TEE runtime GetNextVariableName() over FF-A
> >>>>    efi_loader: enable TEE runtime QueryVariableInfo() over FF-A
> >>>>    charset: mark u16_strsize() as __efi_runtime
> >>>>    corstone1000: enable bootefi selftest
> >>>>    efi: selftest: add runtime variable tests with non-volatile storage
> >>>>    test: dm: add sandbox FF-A runtime transport tests
> >>>>    doc: arm64: document FF-A runtime path for EFI variables
> >>>>    doc: bootefi: note two-phase runtime variables selftest
> >>>>
> >>>>   arch/arm/cpu/armv8/cache.S                    |   8 +
> >>>>   arch/arm/cpu/armv8/cache_v8.c                 |  13 +-
> >>>>   arch/sandbox/include/asm/sandbox_arm_ffa.h    |  16 +-
> >>>>   configs/corstone1000_defconfig                |   3 +
> >>>>   doc/arch/arm64.ffa.rst                        |  88 ++-
> >>>>   doc/usage/cmd/armffa.rst                      |  11 +
> >>>>   doc/usage/cmd/bootefi.rst                     |  31 +
> >>>>   drivers/firmware/arm-ffa/Kconfig              |  11 +
> >>>>   drivers/firmware/arm-ffa/Makefile             |   4 +-
> >>>>   drivers/firmware/arm-ffa/arm-ffa-runtime.c    | 294 +++++++
> >>>>   drivers/firmware/arm-ffa/arm-ffa-uclass.c     | 114 +--
> >>>>   drivers/firmware/arm-ffa/arm-ffa.c            |  16 +-
> >>>>   drivers/firmware/arm-ffa/ffa-emul-uclass.c    |  49 +-
> >>>>   include/arm_ffa.h                             |  16 +-
> >>>>   include/arm_ffa_priv.h                        |  22 +-
> >>>>   include/arm_ffa_runtime.h                     | 191 +++++
> >>>>   include/efi_loader.h                          |   3 +
> >>>>   lib/charset.c                                 |   2 +-
> >>>>   lib/efi_loader/Kconfig                        |   4 +
> >>>>   lib/efi_loader/efi_runtime.c                  |  20 +
> >>>>   lib/efi_loader/efi_variable_tee.c             | 739 +++++++++++++++---
> >>>>   .../efi_selftest_variables_runtime.c          | 715 +++++++++++------
> >>>>   test/dm/Makefile                              |   3 +-
> >>>>   test/dm/ffa.c                                 |   6 +-
> >>>>   test/dm/ffa_runtime.c                         | 123 +++
> >>>>   25 files changed, 2004 insertions(+), 498 deletions(-)
> >>>>   create mode 100644 drivers/firmware/arm-ffa/arm-ffa-runtime.c
> >>>>   create mode 100644 include/arm_ffa_runtime.h
> >>>>   create mode 100644 test/dm/ffa_runtime.c
> >>>>
> >>>> --
> >>>> 2.34.1
> >>>>
>
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