Yes, in the real instruction that gets send down those long multi-stage
pipe lines in our multi-core CPUs :) They take the same amount of clock
cycles to compare if a 32bit/64 bit value is equal, or not equal. When
values are compared it merely sets one of the many flags in the CPU.
This binary flag is used to determine if it was equal or not, the only
difference in the machine code is whether you perform an action if the
flag is true or perform an action if the flag is false. This is as true
in RISC processors as it is in CISC.

But yes, this sort of optimisation is rarely needed. In fact, if you
were to ever write the code in C/C++ the compiler would automatically
optimise the machine code far better than most mere mortals could :)

For some reason, you mentioning your teacher made me think of The Story
of Mel: http://www.catb.org/jargon/html/story-of-mel.html 

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Allen E.
Elwood
Sent: Thursday, 3 March 2011 3:42 PM
To: 'U2 Users List'
Subject: Re: [U2] Is this worth rewriting?

Oh yeah, assembly - no sweat, you could do that on an old IBM360 along
with floating point math and hosts of really awesome and incredibly mind
numbing complicated stuff.  

But non-relocateable machine code? You know, the stuff that's *really*
doing the work?

I've never seen any that could do a NOT and an = at the same time even
on the 360.  And with reduced instruction sets being all the rage, it's
probably not been added, eh?

In any event, it's not a significant enough to have any measurable
effect on speed, but is easier to look at.

Btw, the rumor was that the teacher that I had for year two of the 360
assembly, who used to write I/O routines in machine code for IBM at the
time as his day job, lost his mind and sat in the corner laughing to
himself before they finally gave him a padded suit.

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Dan McGrath
Sent: Wednesday, March 02, 2011 8:00 PM
To: U2 Users List
Subject: Re: [U2] Is this worth rewriting?

#1 In x86 assembly, you use can use JE or JNE. So you do the comparison,
then jump. How you jump (or don't jump) determines if it was an = or #.

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Allen E.
Elwood
Sent: Thursday, 3 March 2011 2:49 PM
To: 'U2 Users List'
Subject: Re: [U2] Is this worth rewriting?

#1
In a binary register, in machine code, there is no such thing as #.
There is NOT and = which is two comparisons.  Now, granted, there have
been significant improvements in cpu's since I did machine code in 1975,
so maybe that has changed...

<snip>

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