> TR: It might be argued that in small communities double-blind > TR: reviewing is more necessary since such communities are likely to > TR: be less accustomed to seeing papers written by "outsiders".
Alexander Dekhtyar replied: > However this does not address the problem that in small communities the > reviewers would most likely be familiar with the work of the authors > "within" the community and less familiar with the work of "outsiders". > Thus, double-blind reviewing still does not blur the line between > "insiders" and "outsiders". Some lack of familiarity with the work of outsiders is inevitable. My point is simply that if the reviewing is not blind then reviewers may feel tempted to make less effort to understand an unfamiliar paper, instead resorting to: "I've never heard of these authors, probably it's not worth trying to read this paper thoroughly." Concealing the identity of the author may help because the fact that material in a paper looks unfamiliar still leaves the possibility that it was written by an "insider" who simply has diverse interests - this (albeit small) uncertainty can help to keep reviewers honest (and open-minded). Certainly the current UAI procedure whereby reviewers discuss their findings is also very helpful in this regard: if you do a sloppy review then you may be called to account. In short, I'm more concerned about preventing reviewers from recognizing that they don't know outsiders rather than preventing them from recognizing that they do know insiders (which is probably not completely possible anyway). Consequently I certainly wouldn't require authors to go to any enormous lengths to conceal their identity when writing papers. Thomas
