On Mon, 30 Dec 2002, Rich Neapolitan wrote:

> I was wondering if anyone knew of a list of hard problems in AI, or if 
> anyone could just inform me of the ones of which they were aware.

Wouldn't it be a lot less work to just list all of the interesting 
problems in AI that are NOT NP-hard? :-)

Here are two problems for your list:

1. Not only is it NP-hard to minimize the number of nonzero neural-network
   weights needed to correctly classify all members of a training set,
   even when restricted to a single-layer perceptron, but it is NP-hard
   to come within any constant factor of the minimum.

2. Not only is it NP-hard to find weights that minimize the number of
   misclassification errors in a neural network, even when restricted
   to a single-layer perceptron, but it is NP-hard to come within any
   constant factor of the minimum.

If this is the kind of thing you're looking for, I can get the references 
for you.

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