Public bug reported:

Copied from #1510345:

SRU Justification

[IMPACT] Cloud images produced by livecd-rootfs are not accessable when
presented with certain NICS such as ixgbevf used on HVM instances for
AWS.

[CAUSE] Changes in default device naming in 15.10 causes some devices to
be named at boot time and are not predicatable, i.e. instead of "eth0"
being the first NIC, "ens3" might be used.

[FIX] Boot instances with "net.ifnames=0". This change reverts to the
old device naming conventions. As a fix, this is the most appropriate
since the cloud images configure the first NIC for DHCP.

[TEST CASE1]:
- Build image from -proposed
- Boot image in KVM, i.e:
  $ qemu-system-x86_64 \
   -smp 2 -m 1024 -machine accel=kvm \
   -drive file=build.img,if=virtio,bus=0,cache=unsafe,unit=0,snapshot=on \
   -net nic,model=rtl8139
- Confirm that image has "eth0"

[TEST CASE2]:
- Build image from -proposed
- Publish image to AWS as HVM w/ SRIOV enabled
- Confirm that instance boots and is accessable via SSH

[ORIGINAL REPORT]

I've made several attempts to launch a c4.xlarge and c4.8xlarge
instances using Ubuntu 15.10 Wily but am unable to ping the instance
after it has started running. The console shows that the instance
reachability check failed.

I am able to successfully launch c4.xlarge instances using Ubuntu 14.04
and t2.large instances using Ubuntu 15.10.

I've tried with both of these instance AMIs:

ubuntu/images/hvm-ssd/ubuntu-wily-15.10-amd64-server-20151021 - ami-225ebd11
ubuntu/images-testing/hvm-ssd/ubuntu-wily-daily-amd64-server-20151026 - 
ami-ea20cdd9

Might there be a problem with the Ubuntu Kernel in 15.10 for the c4
instances?

Looking at the system log it seems that the network never comes up:

[ 140.699509] cloud-init[1469]: 2015-10-26 20:45:49,887 -
url_helper.py[WARNING]: Calling 'http://169.254.169.254/2009-04-04/meta-
data/instance-id' failed [0/120s]: request error [('Connection
aborted.', OSError(101, 'Network is unreachable'))]

Thread at AWS forums:
https://forums.aws.amazon.com/thread.jspa?threadID=218656

** Affects: livecd-rootfs (Ubuntu)
     Importance: Undecided
         Status: New


** Tags: cloud-images ec2 regression-update wily

** Attachment added: "Boot logs from EC2 console"
   
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1525015/+attachment/4532875/+files/ec2-console.log

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Title:
  Regression of #1510345: [SRU] Cloud Images do not bring up networking
  w/ certain virtual NICs due to device naming rules

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