Tarball of the test-case used to confirm failure and fix. ** Attachment added: "lp_1511735_test.tar" https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/libnl3/+bug/1511735/+attachment/4535781/+files/lp_1511735_test.tar
** Description changed: - The following upstream patches are needed in order to avoid failures - when binding a netlink socket: + [Impact] + + * Applications in Trusty using libnl-3-200 which frequently open and + close netlink sockets can easily fail when attempting to bind the + local socket. The problem happens when libnl choose a port id + already used by another application and subsequently libnl fails + instead of trying another port id. + + The original bug was discovered when attempting to start a virtual + machine under libvirt, which is a user of this library. + + * Backporting fixes from upstream release fixes a real bug in the + current version of the library in Trusty. The alternative is for all + applications to manually manage their local port allocation, or as + upstream has accepted allowing libnl to attempt to try for other + local ports. + + * All patches applied are already accepted upstream and newer Ubuntu + releases are not affected. + + [Test Case] + + * On a Trusty 14.04 system + 1. sudo apt-get install libnl-3-200 libnl-3-dev libnl-3-dev \ + libnl-genl-3-dev libnl-route-3-200 \ + make gcc build-essential libnl1 + 2. download and unpack attachment: lp_1511735_test.tar + 3. Run testcases: + + % if ./example.sh; then echo "libnl OK"; else echo "libnl FAILED"; fi + gcc -o example -I/usr/include/libnl3 example.c -lnl-3 -lnl-genl-3 + set manually the local port to 6975 (pid: 6974) + local port has been set by the libnl to 6975 (pid: 6975) + ERROR: genl_connect(): Object exists (local port: 6975, pid: 6975) + libnl FAILED + % python libnl3-test-rh1249158.py a b c d + ulimit(NOFILE) = (2048, 4096) + Test: PID=6978 + TEST (a)... + Traceback (most recent call last): + File "libnl3-test-rh1249158.py", line 226, in <module> + locals()["TEST_" + arg]() + File "libnl3-test-rh1249158.py", line 140, in TEST_a + sk = nl_get_socket() + File "libnl3-test-rh1249158.py", line 115, in nl_get_socket + raise IOError(-err, _nl_geterror()) + OSError: [Errno 6] b'Unspecific failure' + + 4. After applying the updated packages: + + % if ./example.sh; then echo "libnl OK"; else echo "libnl FAILED"; fi + gcc -o example -I/usr/include/libnl3 example.c -lnl-3 -lnl-genl-3 + set manually the local port to 11295 (pid: 11294) + local port has been set by the libnl to 2894081055 (pid: 11295) + libnl OK + % python libnl3-test-rh1249158.py a b c d + ulimit(NOFILE) = (2048, 4096) + Test: PID=11296 + TEST (a)... + ...done + TEST (b)... + ...done + TEST (c)... + ...done + TEST (d)... + ...done + + [Regression Potential] + + * There are quite a few high profile packages that depend on this package, + notably libvirt and network-manager. The complete list is here: + + # on Trusty + % apt-rdepends -r libnl-3-200 | head -n 33 + libnl-3-200 + Reverse Depends: batctl (>= 2013.4.0-2) + Reverse Depends: bmon (>= 1:3.1-1) + Reverse Depends: crda (>= 1.1.2-1ubuntu2) + Reverse Depends: hostapd (>= 1:2.1-0ubuntu1) + Reverse Depends: ipvsadm (>= 1:1.26-2ubuntu1) + Reverse Depends: iw (>= 3.4-1) + Reverse Depends: keepalived (>= 1:1.2.7-1ubuntu1) + Reverse Depends: kismet (>= 2013.03.R1b-3) + Reverse Depends: knemo (>= 0.7.6-2) + Reverse Depends: libfsobasics3 (>= 0.12.0-4) + Reverse Depends: libnetcf1 (>= 1:0.2.3-4ubuntu1) + Reverse Depends: libnl-3-200-dbg (= 3.2.21-1) + Reverse Depends: libnl-3-dev (= 3.2.21-1) + Reverse Depends: libnl-cli-3-200 (= 3.2.21-1) + Reverse Depends: libnl-genl-3-200 (= 3.2.21-1) + Reverse Depends: libnl-nf-3-200 (= 3.2.21-1) + Reverse Depends: libnl-route-3-200 (= 3.2.21-1) + Reverse Depends: libnl-utils (>= 3.2.21-1) + Reverse Depends: libnss-gw-name (>= 0.3-2) + Reverse Depends: libvirt-bin (>= 1.2.2-0ubuntu13) + Reverse Depends: libvirt0 (>= 1.2.2-0ubuntu13) + Reverse Depends: lowpan-test-tools (>= 0.3-1) + Reverse Depends: lowpan-tools (>= 0.3-1) + Reverse Depends: neard (>= 0.11-1) + Reverse Depends: neard-tools (>= 0.11-1) + Reverse Depends: network-manager (>= 0.9.8.8-0ubuntu7) + Reverse Depends: ntrack-module-libnl-0 (>= 016-1.2ubuntu2) + Reverse Depends: plainbox-provider-resource-generic (>= 0.3-1) + Reverse Depends: powertop (>= 2.5-1ubuntu1) + Reverse Depends: quota (>= 4.01-3) + Reverse Depends: sssd-common (>= 1.11.5-1ubuntu3) + Reverse Depends: wpasupplicant (>= 2.1-0ubuntu1) + + + * This patch does change the default behavoir when asking libnl-3-200 + to generate local ports. Applications (or libraries) may already + have retry code in-place and it's not clear if those applications + would break. + + + [Original Description] + The following upstream patches are needed in order to avoid failures when binding a netlink socket: 1f734a8f892a lib/socket: randomize the generated local port http://git.infradead.org/users/tgr/libnl.git/commitdiff/1f734a8f892a 4dd5fdd0af2c lib/socket: retry generate local port in nl_connect on ADDRINUSE http://git.infradead.org/users/tgr/libnl.git/commitdiff/4dd5fdd0af2c 027157898708 lib/socket: don't fail if no more local ports can be assigned in nl_socket_alloc http://git.infradead.org/users/tgr/libnl.git/commitdiff/027157898708 0fd510b3673f lib/socket: use proper typed constant UINT32_MAX for uint32_t typed port http://git.infradead.org/users/tgr/libnl.git/commitdiff/0fd510b3673f Without these patches, an application which opens and closes regularly netlink sockets can easily fails to bind them. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1511735 Title: libnl: fail to bind() netlink sockets To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/libnl3/+bug/1511735/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list [email protected] https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs
