[NOTE: Apologies for the paste, but for some reason the answer got
deleted from askubuntu (This post is hidden. It was deleted 12 hours ago
by fossfreedom♦. ...so much for "freedom" ; ) If someone can tell me
why, I would appreciate it. I gave the answer (Rodecaster appears not to
be supported) and showed a lot of debugging effort leading to that
conclusion.]

I have the same issue... I tried many things, but could not get the
Rodecaster working. I did learn quite a bit and got the Scarlett 2i2
working though.

  - lsusb
    Bus 001 Device 002: ID 19f7:0011 RODE Microphones RODECaster Pro
  - ls -al /dev/snd/by-id/
    lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  12 May  6 11:44 
usb-RODE_Microphones_RODECaster_Pro_00000000001A-01 -> ../controlC2
  - cat /proc/asound/cards
    2 [Pro            ]: USB-Audio - RODECaster Pro
    RODE Microphones RODECaster Pro at usb-0000:01:00.0-3, high speed
  - cat /proc/asound/modules 
    0 snd_usb_audio
    1 snd_hda_intel
  - lsmod | grep snd_usb_audio looks OK
  - arecord --list-devices does not show it
  - aplay -L shows usbstream:CARD=Generic    HD-Audio Generic    USB Stream 
Output and a lot of other (normal motherboard) devices but nothing with Rode 
and nothing else USB
  - aplay --device=usbstream
    ALSA lib pcm_usb_stream.c:486:(_snd_pcm_usb_stream_open) Invalid type for 
card
    aplay: main:828: audio open error: Invalid argument
  - cat /proc/asound/pcm does not show it
  - editing /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf to add these two lines at the end:
    options snd-usb-audio index=0
    options snd-hda-intel index=1 ...but no change after a reboot. Idea from 
https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/220224/alsa-not-detecting-my-soundcard
  - editing /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf to add options snd 
slots=snd-usb-audio,snd-hda-intel did not change anything either
  - blacklisting snd_hda_intel in /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-sound.conf by 
adding blacklist snd_hda_intel to that file (create it if necessary) and 
rebooting disabled it, but did not help with the USB sound for the Rodecaster
  - pulseaudio -k && sudo alsa force-reload after the changes (instead of a 
reboot) doesn't change anything either. Note: pulseaudio restarts itself and 
does not need to be manually restarted (Is there another way to restart the 
sound system if pulseaudio/ALSA don't work?)

The Answer (as it appears to me at least):

  - The Rodecaster is recognized as a USB device, but somehow not recognized by 
Alsa
  - I grabbed a Scarlett 2i2 gen3 
(https://wiki.linuxaudio.org/wiki/hardware_support)
  - edited /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf to comment out #options snd-usb-audio 
index=-2 to allow snd-usb-audio to be the first device
  - edited /etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base.conf to add options snd 
slots=snd-usb-audio,snd-hda-intel at the end to have the USB audio before the 
HDA Intel
  - pulseaudio -k && sudo alsa force-reload to reload the alsa config

Then the Scarlett showed up. Leaving the HDA Intel first did not let the
Scarlett show up.

Helpful info:

  - https://www.alsa-project.org/main/index.php/Help_To_Debug ...the 
alsa-info.sh looks like a fairly complete alsa debugging info summary generator
  - https://wiki.ubuntu.com/DebuggingSoundProblems
  - bug filed: 
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/alsa-driver/+bug/1877726

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1877726

Title:
  [HDA-Intel - HD-Audio Generic, playback] USB sound with Rodecaster Pro
  not working

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