Public bug reported:

Hi,
in our regular tests one does install a whole bunch of server programs to check 
various things like space, ports, ... - In that test I've started to see since 
21st December a fail.

When installing in plucky nginx fails to start.

After digging through many red herrings (e.g. the collision with apache
on port 80) I think this still is a real issue, yet I haven't found the
lowest level of root cause.

The following will reproduce the issue:

$ lxc launch ubuntu-daily:p p-metric --ephemeral
$ lxc exec p-metric --env=DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive -- apt-get update -y
$ lxc exec p-metric --env=DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive -- apt-get -y install 
postgresql-all mysql-server libvirt-daemon-system containerd runc 
nfs-kernel-server samba slapd krb5-kdc sssd haproxy pacemaker memcached chrony 
nginx apache2 squid python3-django dovecot-imapd dovecot-pop3d postfix openvpn 
strongswan

The issue we can see in the log then is


06:05:04  Setting up nginx (1.26.0-3ubuntu1) ...
06:05:04  Job for nginx.service failed because the control process 
exited with error code.
06:05:04  
06:05:04  See "systemctl status nginx.service" and "journalctl -xeu 
nginx.service" for details.
06:05:04  
06:05:04  invoke-rc.d: initscript nginx, action "start" failed.
06:05:04  × nginx.service - A high performance web server and a 
reverse proxy server
06:05:04       Loaded: loaded 
(]8;;file://metric-server-simple-plucky-vm-c1-m1/usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service\/usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service]8;;\;
 enabled; preset: enabled)
06:05:04       Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Wed 
2025-01-01 05:05:04 UTC; 11ms ago
06:05:04   Invocation: 7ccc5da4a95940d28cc0189485a6b4ec
06:05:04         Docs: ]8;;man:nginx(8)\man:nginx(8)]8;;\
06:05:04      Process: 11158 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -q -g daemon on; 
master_process on; (code=exited, status=127)
06:05:04     Mem peak: 260K
06:05:04          CPU: 830us
06:05:04  
06:05:04  Jan 01 05:05:04 metric-server-simple-plucky-vm-c1-m1 systemd[1]: 
Starting nginx.service - A high performance web server and a reverse proxy 
server...
06:05:04  Jan 01 05:05:04 metric-server-simple-plucky-vm-c1-m1 systemd[1]: 
nginx.service: Control process exited, code=exited, 
status=127/n/a
06:05:04  Jan 01 05:05:04 metric-server-simple-plucky-vm-c1-m1 systemd[1]: 
[0;1;38:5:185m[0;1;38:5:185mnginx.service: Failed with result 
'exit-code'.
06:05:04  Jan 01 05:05:04 metric-server-simple-plucky-vm-c1-m1 systemd[1]: 
Failed to start nginx.service - A high performance 
web server and a reverse proxy server.
06:05:04  dpkg: error processing package nginx (--configure):
06:05:04   installed nginx package post-installation script subprocess returned 
error exit status 1


So we see the config pre-check failing "/usr/sbin/nginx -t -q -g daemon
on; master_process on" but it isn't telling us how or why.

A simple "install apache2 + nginx" works fine.

I hope I'm rid of many red herrings that tried to lead me the wrong way
and this really is us and will try to simplify the install command to
less programs as it might help to understand why it happens.

** Affects: nginx (Ubuntu)
     Importance: Undecided
         Status: New

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2093081

Title:
  Installing many packages at once lets the nginx service fail to start

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