** Description changed:

  [ Impact ]
  
    - On Noble systems testing 6.17 backport kernels (OEM/HWE/clouds, etc.) 
built
      with dwarves/pahole 1.25, the BPF selftests (TARGETS=bpf, e.g. ubuntu_bpf)
      fail to build. They were hinted for a while.
  
    - bpf_iter_tasks.bpf.o hits an implicit declaration of
      `bpf_copy_from_user_task_str`. The generated vmlinux.h is missing kfunc
      prototypes.
  
    - bpftool generates vmlinux.h from the kernel’s BTF. With dwarves 1.25 the 
BTF
      lacks `DECL_TAG bpf_kfunc`, so the kfunc section is empty and selftests 
see
      no prototypes.
  
    - Newer `dwarves` (1.26+) would add these tags, but Noble stays on 1.25. 
This
      was discussed (at least for older series) years ago: Bug #1926330.
  
    - Adding `__attribute__((btf_decl_tag("bpf_kfunc")))` to `__bpf_kfunc` macro
      would probably solve this problem but we're using GCC to build kernels and
      using clang to build selftests and our GCC parameters are removing this 
tag.
  
    - Backporting a newer `dwarves` to Noble is dangerous.
  
    - GCC has only recently gained full BPF support, so the kernel selftests
      traditionally rely on clang
  
    - Use of clang to build kernels should be considered.
  
  [ Test Plan ]
  
    1. Run:
  
       $ make -C linux/tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=bpf \
         SKIP_TARGETS= clean all \
         KDIR=/usr/src/linux-headers-$(uname -r) \
         VMLINUX_BTF=/sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux
  
    2. Verify on the running kernel:
  
-      $ bpftool btf dump file /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux format c | grep \
-        bpf_copy_from_user_task_str
+      $ bpftool btf dump file /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux |
+ grep bpf_copy_from_user_task_str
  
       should show an extern prototype.
  
    3. Verify existence of symbol definition:
  
       $ cat bpf/tools/include/vmlinux.h | grep
  bpf_copy_from_user_task_str
  
       should show matches.
  
  [ Other Info ]
  
    - Upstream addresses this by:
  
      1. Using clang to build kernel binaries so no tags are ignored.
  
      2. Passing `decl_tag_kfuncs` to a newer `dwarves` (commit
  ebb79e96f1ea ( "kbuild: bpf: Tell pahole to DECL_TAG kfuncs") so that
  the tags processed.
  
      3. By having a newer `bpftool` emit kfunc prototypes (commit
  770abbb5a25a ("bpftool: Support dumping kfunc prototypes from BTF").

** Changed in: linux (Ubuntu Noble)
       Status: In Progress => Confirmed

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2136848

Title:
  selftests/bpf: kfunc prototypes missing from vmlinux.h

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