** Description changed:

  [Impact]
  
  When connecting Thunderbolt devices (especially monitors like Dell
  U2725QE), users see alarming kernel backtraces in dmesg during device
  enumeration. While the devices eventually work after automatic
  reconnection, the call traces cause user concern and can trigger
  automated bug reporting tools.
  
  Error log example:
  ```
  [   36.031530] thunderbolt 0000:c7:00.6: PCIe Down path activation failed
  [   36.031531] WARNING: drivers/thunderbolt/path.c:589 at 0x0, CPU#12: 
pool-/usr/libex/3145
  [   36.031605] CPU: 12 UID: 0 PID: 3145 Comm: pool-/usr/libex Tainted: G      
D W           6.18.0+ #8
  [   36.031610] RIP: 0010:tb_path_activate+0x126/0x530 [thunderbolt]
  [   36.031637] Call Trace:
  [   36.031638]  <TASK>
  ...
  ```
  
  The issue occurs when:
  - Type-C connections have transient electrical issues
  - During lane bonding transitions (single lane to dual lane)
  - The Thunderbolt port's control channel is temporarily unavailable
  
  The devices typically recover automatically within a few seconds and
  work normally, but the kernel backtrace (tb_WARN) is generated
  unnecessarily for these expected transient conditions.
  
  Affected hardware:
  - Dell U2725QE Thunderbolt monitor (USB4 device 8087:b26)
  - Other Thunderbolt/USB4 devices experiencing similar transient connection 
issues
  - AMD and Intel Thunderbolt controllers
  
  [Fix]
  
  Modify tb_path_activate() in drivers/thunderbolt/path.c to differentiate
  between expected transient failures and actual errors:
  
  - For -ENOTCONN errors: Use tb_warn() to log the error without generating a 
kernel backtrace
  - For all other errors: Keep tb_WARN() to generate the full call trace for 
debugging
  
  This approach aligns with the existing comment in
  drivers/thunderbolt/ctl.c which states that
  TB_CFG_ERROR_PORT_NOT_CONNECTED "can happen during surprise removal" and
  we should "not warn" about it.
  
  The fix does not suppress the warning message itself - users and
  developers can still see the path activation failure in dmesg. It only
  removes the unnecessary kernel backtrace (stack dump, register dump,
  etc.) for this specific expected transient condition.
  
  Patch:
  
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/T/#u
  ("thunderbolt: Suppress call trace for transient -ENOTCONN errors during
  path activation")
  
- 
  [Test Plan]
  
  Hardware needed:
- - Dell U2725QE Thunderbolt monitor or similar Thunderbolt device that 
exhibits transient connection issues
+ - Dell U2725QE Thunderbolt monitor or similar Thunderbolt device that 
exhibits transient connection issues 
  - System with Thunderbolt 3/4 or USB4 controller
  
- Test steps:
+ Test steps: 
+ ```bash
+ # Clear dmesg
+ sudo dmesg -C
  
- 1. Without the patch:
-    ```bash
-    # Clear dmesg
-    sudo dmesg -C
+ # Connect Dell U2725QE or similar Thunderbolt device
+ # Wait 10 seconds
  
-    # Connect Dell U2725QE or similar Thunderbolt device
-    # Wait 10 seconds
+ # Check for call traces
+ dmesg | grep -A 30 "path activation failed"
+ ```
  
-    # Check for call traces
-    dmesg | grep -A 30 "path activation failed"
-    ```
+ Without the patch: A full kernel backtrace appears with WARNING, RIP,
+ Call Trace, register dump, etc.
  
-    Expected: You should see a full kernel backtrace with WARNING, RIP,
- Call Trace, etc.
+ With the patch: Only a simple warning message appears without the backtrace:
+ ```
+ thunderbolt 0000:c7:00.6: PCIe Down path activation failed (port not 
connected)
+ ```
  
- 2. With the patch:
-    ```bash
-    # Clear dmesg
-    sudo dmesg -C
- 
-    # Connect Dell U2725QE or similar Thunderbolt device
-    # Wait 10 seconds
- 
-    # Check for warnings
-    dmesg | grep "path activation failed"
-    ```
- 
-    Expected: You should see a simple warning message without the backtrace:
-    ```
-    thunderbolt 0000:c7:00.6: PCIe Down path activation failed (port not 
connected)
-    ```
- 
- 3. Verify device functionality:
-    ```bash
-    # Check that Thunderbolt device is detected and working
-    lsusb
-    lspci
- 
-    # For monitors, check display output works
-    xrandr
-    ```
- 
-    Expected: Device should be detected and functional after the
- transient error
- 
- 4. Test multiple hot-plug cycles (10 times):
-    - Unplug and replug the Thunderbolt device
-    - Verify each time that only a simple warning appears (not a full 
backtrace)
-    - Verify device works correctly after each reconnection
- 
- 5. Verify genuine errors still produce backtraces:
-    - Test conditions that should produce other error codes (not -ENOTCONN)
-    - Verify those still generate tb_WARN backtraces for debugging
  
  [Where problems could occur]
  
  The patch modifies error reporting in the Thunderbolt path activation
  code, which could affect debugging and error handling:
  
  1. **Thunderbolt subsystem**: If there are genuine bugs that manifest as
  -ENOTCONN errors (not just transient issues), developers might miss
  important debugging information because the full backtrace won't be
  generated. This would make it harder to diagnose actual Thunderbolt
  controller bugs or firmware issues.

-- 
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Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu.
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2137613

Title:
  TBT call trace while connecting TBT4 monitor on TBT5 port

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