Public bug reported:

firmware-sof-signed topology ABI 3:29:1 incompatible with kernel 6.17
ABI 3:23:1 — no internal audio on Arrow Lake with CS42L43/CS35L56

Internal laptop speakers do not work on Ubuntu 25.10 (Questing Quokka).
The firmware-sof-signed package (2025.05.1-1) ships topology files with
ABI version 3:29:1, but the kernel (6.17.0-14-generic) only supports up
to ABI 3:23:1. This causes the SOF topology to fail to load, leaving
only NVIDIA HDMI audio outputs available.

dmesg errors:
  sof-audio-pci-intel-mtl 0000:80:1f.3: Topology: ABI 3:29:1 Kernel ABI 3:23:1
  sof-audio-pci-intel-mtl 0000:80:1f.3: error: can't connect DAI 
alh-copier.Capture-SmartMic.0 stream Capture-SmartMic
  sof-audio-pci-intel-mtl 0000:80:1f.3: tplg 
intel/sof-ace-tplg/sof-arl-cs42l43-l0-cs35l56-l23.tplg component load failed -22
  sof-audio-pci-intel-mtl 0000:80:1f.3: error: failed to load DSP topology -22
  sof_sdw sof_sdw: error -EINVAL: snd_soc_register_card failed -22

Hardware: Intel Arrow Lake-S, PCI 8086:7f50 (rev 10), Cirrus Logic
CS42L43 + CS35L56 over SoundWire. All codec hardware detected and
drivers load. NVIDIA HDMI audio (10de:22e9) works.

Packages: kernel 6.17.0-14-generic, firmware-sof-signed 2025.05.1-1
Topology: intel/sof-ace-tplg/sof-arl-cs42l43-l0-cs35l56-l23.tplg
Firmware: intel/sof-ipc4/arl-s/sof-arl-s.ri v2.13.0.1 (boots fine)

Root cause: The topology uses ABI 3.29 constructs (SmartMic widget type
28) that the 6.17 kernel does not support. Either the kernel needs ABI
3.29 support or firmware-sof-signed needs ABI 3.23-compatible topology
files.

Related bugs: LP #2131689 (Dell Alienware 18, same PCI ID), LP #2109925
(cs42l43+cs35l56), https://github.com/thesofproject/sof/issues/9834

Expected: firmware-sof-signed topology should be compatible with the
kernel shipped in the same Ubuntu release.

** Affects: firmware-sof (Ubuntu)
     Importance: Undecided
         Status: New

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2142979

Title:
  firmware-sof-signed topology ABI 3:29:1 incompatible with kernel 6.17
  ABI 3:23:1 — no internal audio on Arrow Lake with CS42L43/CS35L56

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