Public bug reported:

Ubuntu 24.04.4 LTS on an Acer Aspire A14-52MT (Intel Lunar Lake) loses
all physical audio output when booted with the Noble HWE kernel
`7.0.0-28-generic`.

The audio devices are enumerated normally. PipeWire and WirePlumber are
running, the correct sinks can be selected, volumes are non-zero and
unmuted, the HDMI ELD is valid, and ALSA playback reaches the `RUNNING`
state. Nevertheless, HDMI, the internal speakers, and headphones
connected to the laptop's 3.5 mm jack remain silent.

Booting the same installation with `6.17.0-40-generic` immediately
restores audio without any configuration or hardware changes.

### Hardware and software

- Laptop: Acer Aspire A14-52MT
- BIOS: V1.02, 2025-01-06
- Audio controller: Intel Lunar Lake-M HD Audio Controller `[8086:a828]`
- Graphics controller used for HDMI: Intel Lunar Lake `[8086:64a0]`, `xe` driver
- Audio driver: `sof-audio-pci-intel-lnl`
- Analog codec: Realtek ALC245
- Ubuntu: 24.04.4 LTS (Noble)
- Bad kernel: `7.0.0-28-generic` (`7.0.0-28.28~24.04.1`)
- Good kernel: `6.17.0-40-generic` (`6.17.0-40.40~24.04.1`)
- SOF firmware: `2.14.1.1`
- Topology: `intel/sof-ipc4-tplg/sof-hda-generic-2ch.tplg`

### Steps to reproduce

1. Boot Ubuntu with `7.0.0-28-generic`.
2. Select `sof-hda-dsp Speaker + Headphones` or the HDMI output.
3. Play normal desktop audio or run:

   `speaker-test -D hw:0,0 -c 2 -r 48000 -F S16_LE -t wav -l 1`

   For HDMI:

   `speaker-test -D hw:0,3 -c 2 -r 48000 -F S16_LE -t wav -l 1`

4. Observe that playback completes without an ALSA error but no sound is heard.
5. Reboot into `6.17.0-40-generic` and repeat the test.
6. Audio works normally.

### Expected result

Audio is audible from the selected HDMI or analog output with
`7.0.0-28-generic`, as it is with `6.17.0-40-generic`.

### Actual result

All physical audio outputs are silent with `7.0.0-28-generic`.

### Diagnostic observations

- `wpctl status` exposes all expected sinks on both kernels.
- The HDMI monitor is detected with a valid ELD and stereo LPCM support.
- `Master`, `Headphone`, `Speaker`, and the relevant IEC958 playback switches 
are enabled.
- Direct ALSA tests and PipeWire-targeted tests are both silent on 7.0.
- The same installed SOF firmware, topology, ALSA UCM configuration, monitor, 
cable, and user-space audio stack are used on both boots.
- The kernel initialization logs do not show an obvious audio error and are 
nearly identical, making the good/bad kernel comparison important.
- Reproducibility: 100% in the tested boots.

** Affects: linux (Ubuntu)
     Importance: Undecided
         Status: New


** Tags: noble regression-update

** Attachment added: "audio-kernel-regression-sanitized.log"
   
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2161970/+attachment/5987349/+files/audio-kernel-regression-sanitized.log

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2161970

Title:
  [regression] Acer Aspire A14-52MT has no audio on HDMI, speakers, or
  3.5 mm jack with 7.0.0-28; 6.17.0-40 works

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