Maxime Steisel a écrit : > Le 02/12/07, *Christophe Meessen* <[EMAIL PROTECTED] > <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>> a écrit : > > [EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> a écrit : > > Christophe Meessen a écrit : > > > >> La commande df vous donnera la liste des disques durs. > >> Vous y verrez un disque /dev/sda1 etc. > >> > >> Ensuite exécutez la commande suivante (notez qu'on n'indique > pas le n°) > >> $ smartctl -a /dev/sda > >> > Petite précision: > $ smartctl -A /dev/sda > > Limite la sortie aux paramètres intéressant. > J'ai testé sur plusieurs ordinateurs et certains disques ne sont pas > supportés. > Les informations affichées doivent être considérées avec prudence. > > Chez moi ca n'a pas l'air de fonctionner (sauf erreur de ma part > ?): > > > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]:$ smartctl -a /dev/sda > > > ... > > Device: TOSHIBA MK4025GAS Version: KA10 > > Device type: disk > > Local Time is: Sat Dec 1 23:19:22 2007 CET > > Device does not support SMART > > > Voilà l'explication. Votre disque ne supporte pas la fonction SMART. > SMART est un système de monitoring de l'état du disque intégré > dans son > contrôleur. > -- > ubuntu-fr mailing list > [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> > https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-fr > > > Dans le cas de paco, /dev/sda represente apparemment un disque dur > externe et /dev/hda le disque dur interne. La commande à executer est > donc : sudo smartctl -a /dev/hda si c'est le disque dur interne de > l'ordinateur qui pose problème. > -- > Maxime Bonjour Maxime,
Merci pour ton aide ! Voici ce que j'ai essayé : [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~$ smartctl -A /dev/sda smartctl version 5.37 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-6 Bruce Allen Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ Probable ATA device behind a SAT layer Try an additional '-d ata' or '-d sat' argument. Ajout du paramètre « -d ata » : [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~$ smartctl -A -d ata /dev/sda smartctl version 5.37 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-6 Bruce Allen Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ Smartctl: Device Read Identity Failed (not an ATA/ATAPI device) A mandatory SMART command failed: exiting. To continue, add one or more '-T permissive' options. Ajout du paramètre « -T permissive » : [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~$ smartctl -A -d ata -T permissive /dev/sda smartctl version 5.37 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-6 Bruce Allen Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ Smartctl: Device Read Identity Failed (not an ATA/ATAPI device) SMART support is: Ambiguous - ATA IDENTIFY DEVICE words 82-83 don't show if SMART supported. A mandatory SMART command failed: exiting. To continue, add one or more '-T permissive' options. Ajout du « sudo » : [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~$ sudo smartctl -A -d ata /dev/sda [sudo] password for rene: smartctl version 5.37 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-6 Bruce Allen Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ SMART Disabled. Use option -s with argument 'on' to enable it. Ajout du paramètre « -s on » : [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~$ sudo smartctl -s on -A -d ata /dev/sda smartctl version 5.37 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-6 Bruce Allen Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ === START OF ENABLE/DISABLE COMMANDS SECTION === SMART Enabled. === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10 Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 117 100 006 Pre-fail Always - 128034907 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 096 095 000 Pre-fail Always - 0 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 126 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 036 Pre-fail Always - 0 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 072 060 030 Pre-fail Always - 15654243 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 361 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 097 Pre-fail Always - 0 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 418 187 Unknown_Attribute 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 189 Unknown_Attribute 0x003a 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 190 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 061 047 045 Old_age Always - 656867367 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 039 053 000 Old_age Always - 39 (Lifetime Min/Max 0/27) 195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 072 058 000 Old_age Always - 132018263 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 0 202 TA_Increase_Count 0x0032 100 253 000 Old_age Always - 0 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~$ Là j'ai des colonnes et « Power_On_Hours » est à 100 et « Power_Cycle_Count » est aussi à 100, donc j'en conclu que cela confirme que mes disques dur sont toujours actifs ! Maintenant que le problème est confirmé, comment résoudre le problème de accès disque permanent ? Merci d'avance a tout le monde pour votre aide ! L'ami René P.-S. : La commande sans le paramètre « -A » mais avec « -a » donne cela : [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~$ sudo smartctl -s on -a -d ata /dev/sda [sudo] password for rene: smartctl version 5.37 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-6 Bruce Allen Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Model Family: Seagate Barracuda 7200.10 family Device Model: ST3250620A Serial Number: 5QF3EEBX Firmware Version: 3.AAE User Capacity: 250 059 350 016 bytes Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] ATA Version is: 7 ATA Standard is: Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated Local Time is: Sun Dec 2 10:11:42 2007 EST SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. SMART support is: Enabled === START OF ENABLE/DISABLE COMMANDS SECTION === SMART Enabled. === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED General SMART Values: Offline data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity was completed without error. Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled. Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed without error or no self-test has ever been run. Total time to complete Offline data collection: ( 430) seconds. Offline data collection capabilities: (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate. Auto Offline data collection on/off support. Suspend Offline collection upon new command. Offline surface scan supported. Self-test supported. No Conveyance Self-test supported. Selective Self-test supported. SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering power-saving mode. Supports SMART auto save timer. Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. General Purpose Logging supported. Short self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes. Extended self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 74) minutes. SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10 Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 117 100 006 Pre-fail Always - 128034907 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 096 095 000 Pre-fail Always - 0 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 126 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 036 Pre-fail Always - 0 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 072 060 030 Pre-fail Always - 15664327 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 361 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 097 Pre-fail Always - 0 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 418 187 Unknown_Attribute 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 189 Unknown_Attribute 0x003a 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 190 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 061 047 045 Old_age Always - 656867367 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 039 053 000 Old_age Always - 39 (Lifetime Min/Max 0/27) 195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 072 058 000 Old_age Always - 135116535 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 0 202 TA_Increase_Count 0x0032 100 253 000 Old_age Always - 0 SMART Error Log Version: 1 No Errors Logged SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error # 1 Short offline Completed without error 00% 104 - # 2 Short offline Completed without error 00% 4 - # 3 Short offline Completed without error 00% 4 - # 4 Short offline Completed without error 00% 3 - # 5 Short offline Completed without error 00% 0 - SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1 SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS 1 0 0 Not_testing 2 0 0 Not_testing 3 0 0 Not_testing 4 0 0 Not_testing 5 0 0 Not_testing Selective self-test flags (0x0): After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay. [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~$ La commande sans le paramètre « -a » donne cela : [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~$ sudo smartctl -s on -d ata /dev/sda smartctl version 5.37 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-6 Bruce Allen Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ === START OF ENABLE/DISABLE COMMANDS SECTION === SMART Enabled. [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~$ Encore Merci !! -- ubuntu-fr mailing list [email protected] https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-fr
