On 16/04/2012 16:48, Rich Felker wrote:
On Mon, Apr 16, 2012 at 03:05:54PM +0100, Ed W wrote:
Hi, I'm suffering extreme performance problems with getaddrinfo
being used by ipset to do conversions from IP textual strings to
number.  Although the IP address is textual there is a reverse DNS
lookup performed and in the event that my resolver is slow, this is
sometimes taking 60seconds or so to return
I have not looked at the source, but I suspect this is a uClibc bug
based on a misreading of the standard. Many incorrect historical
getaddrinfo implementations performed unnecessary reverse dns lookups
to fill in the ai_canonname field of the addrinfo structure. POSIX is
very clear that this is wrong:

   A numeric host address string is not a ``name'', and thus does not
   have a ``canonical name'' form; no address to host name translation
   is performed. See below for handling of the case where a canonical
   name cannot be obtained.

Source:
http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/getaddrinfo.html



OK, attached is my patch which implements posix defined behaviour, including returning an error condition if we hint AI_NUMERICSERV and it isn't

Grateful if someone could look it over and apply if it seems fine?

Main change is that DNS lookups will not be triggered for a bunch of unnecessary situations. This can be a big performance increase in certain cases

Thanks

Ed W
Posix says that we should not do reverse dns lookups in getaddrinfo
to populate canonname. 
See: http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/getaddrinfo.html

Signed-off-by: Ed Wildgoose <[email protected]>
---

--- a/libc/inet/getaddrinfo.c   2012-04-16 18:28:05.000000000 +0100
+++ b/libc/inet/getaddrinfo.c   2012-04-16 18:28:30.000000000 +0100
@@ -628,13 +628,18 @@
                char 
buffer[sizeof("ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:255.255.255.255")];
 
                while (at2 != NULL) {
-                       if (req->ai_flags & AI_CANONNAME) {
+            if ( (req->ai_flags & AI_CANONNAME) 
+                && !inet_ntop(at2->family, at2->addr, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) 
) {
                                struct hostent *h = NULL;
                                int herrno;
                                struct hostent th;
                                size_t tmpbuflen = 512;
                                char *tmpbuf;
 
+                /* Hint says numeric, but address is not */
+                if (req->ai_flags & AI_NUMERICSERV)
+                    return -EAI_NONAME;
+
                                do {
                                        tmpbuflen *= 2;
                                        tmpbuf = alloca(tmpbuflen);
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