Hi David,

On Wed, Nov 28, 2007 at 08:39:38PM +1000, David McCullough wrote:
> 
> Ok,  a lot of things are getting mixed up here.  You do not need MTD for
> initramfs and you do not need to enable sysfs either.

hmm... but Juan Alberto's log shows some "RAM-based romfs" being
initialized during MTD initialization, or what is this?

> You should always get all you boot messages regardless of the console
> device.  Check that your serial driver specifies CON_PRINTBUFFER in it's
> flags.  This should mean that it will print all the buffered printk
> support when it comes online.

The driver (mcfserial.c) does have CON_PRINTBUFFER in it's flags.
Is "earlyprintk" still needed as a boot parameter? I read this somewhere...
And if so, should it be a seperate flag or does it belong to the
"console=" blurb?

> > (Another strange thing I just notice is that I forgot to change the kernel
> > command line and the kernel is not able to mount the romfs in flash when
> > I enable initrd, although the root device printed is correct and the 
> > partition listing is ok, too...)
> 
> That is a concern.  If the MTD mapping is correct and you haven't forced
> the wrong fstype,  or removed the filesystem type from the kernel,  then
> it should definately be able to mount the filesystem in flash.  Perhaps
> you should check the fs is where you thing it is ?
> 
> Is there any chance you are having RAM issues ?  I though you said it
> was all working fine on an older kernel.

I do not think so - when the kernel comes up, everything seems to be
fine.
In case my above statement was misunderstanding: when I leave out the
whole "initrd" configuration, my /dev/mtdblock3 is mounted correctly as
the root fs, but when I configure the kernel for initrd, the log looks
identical including the partition scan, but the kernel complains it can
not mount this filesystem - so it seems there is already something switched
over for initramfs, but not completely?

There seems to be some problem with either generating the cpio archive
or its size - when I use my old initramfs source directory (containing
only 1 application and some device files), everything is OK, using the
new directory with some uClinux applications installed mounting the
initramfs fails.

new:
colinux:/projects/new2/uClinux-dist-20071107# du -sk romfs/
1568    romfs/

old:
colinux:/projects/new2/uClinux-dist-20071107# du -sk 
../../local/uClinux-dist-test/initramfs_test
328     ../../local/uClinux-dist-test/initramfs_test

This is from the kernel config:
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NBD=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_COUNT=16
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_SIZE=4096
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_BLOCKSIZE=1024

Thank you for your hints and insights anyways, that seems to make
things clearer to me!

Regards,
Wolfgang

> > > RAMDISK driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 4096K size 1024 blocksize
> > > FEC ENET Version 0.2
> > > fec: PHY @ 0x1, ID 0x0022561b -- AM79C874
> > > eth0: ethernet 00:cf:52:55:fc:bc
> > > PPP generic driver version 2.4.2
> > > 
> > > // *********************
> > > uclinux[mtd]: RAM probe address=0x1b715c size=0x2d0000
> > > Creating 1 MTD partitions on "RAM":
> > > 0x00000000-0x002d0000 : "ROMfs"
> > > mtd: Giving out device 0 to ROMfs
> > > uclinux[mtd]: set ROMfs to be root filesystem
> > > // *********************
> > > 
> > > Number of erase regions: 3
> > > Primary Vendor Command Set: 0002 (AMD/Fujitsu Standard)
> > > Primary Algorithm Table at 0040
> > > Alternative Vendor Command Set: 0000 (None)
> > > No Alternate Algorithm Table
> > > Vcc Minimum:  2.7 V
> > > Vcc Maximum:  3.6 V
> > > No Vpp line
> > > Typical byte/word write timeout: 8 µs
> > > Maximum byte/word write timeout: 256 µs
> > > Full buffer write not supported
> > > Typical block erase timeout: 512 ms
> > > Maximum block erase timeout: 8192 ms
> > > Chip erase not supported
> > > Device size: 0x800000 bytes (8 MiB)
> > > Flash Device Interface description: 0x0002
> > >   - supports x8 and x16 via BYTE# with asynchronous interface
> > > Max. bytes in buffer write: 0x1
> > > Number of Erase Block Regions: 3
> > >   Erase Region #0: BlockSize 0x2000 bytes, 8 blocks
> > >   Erase Region #1: BlockSize 0x10000 bytes, 126 blocks
> > >   Erase Region #2: BlockSize 0x2000 bytes, 8 blocks
> > > MCF5282 flash: Found 1 x16 devices at 0x0 in 16-bit bank
> > > MCF5282 flash: Found 1 x16 devices at 0x800000 in 16-bit bank
> > >  Amd/Fujitsu Extended Query Table at 0x0040
> > > MCF5282 flash: CFI does not contain boot bank location. Assuming top.
> > > number of CFI chips: 2
> > > cfi_cmdset_0002: Disabling erase-suspend-program due to code brokenness.
> > > MCF5282 flash device: 16MiB at 0xff000000
> > > Creating 7 MTD partitions on "MCF5282 flash":
> > > 0x00000000-0x00010000 : "loader(64KB)"
> > > mtd: Giving out device 1 to loader(64KB)
> > > 0x00010000-0x00400000 : "kernel (4032KB)"
> > > mtd: Giving out device 2 to kernel (4032KB)
> > > 0x00400000-0x00480000 : "UserSpace1 (/user/) (512KB)"
> > > mtd: Giving out device 3 to UserSpace1 (/user/) (512KB)
> > > 0x00480000-0x00500000 : "UserSpace2 (/user1/) (512KB)"
> > > mtd: Giving out device 4 to UserSpace2 (/user1/) (512KB)
> > > 0x00500000-0x00800000 : "UserSpace3 (/user2/) (3MB)"
> > > mtd: Giving out device 5 to UserSpace3 (/user2/) (3MB)
> > > 0x00800000-0x00c00000 : "UserSpace4 (/user3/) (4MB)"
> > > mtd: Giving out device 6 to UserSpace4 (/user3/) (4MB)
> > > 0x00c00000-0x01000000 : "UserSpace5 (/user4/) (4MB)"
> > > mtd: Giving out device 7 to UserSpace5 (/user4/) (4MB)
> > > Netfilter messages via NETLINK v0.30.
> > > nf_conntrack version 0.5.0 (256 buckets, 2048 max)
> > > IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling driver
> > > GRE over IPv4 tunneling driver
> > > ip_tables: (C) 2000-2006 Netfilter Core Team
> > > TCP cubic registered
> > > NET: Registered protocol family 1
> > > NET: Registered protocol family 17
> > > 
> > > // *********************
> > > VFS: Mounted root (romfs filesystem) readonly.
> > > // *********************
> > > 
> > > Freeing unused kernel memory: 64k freed (0x195000 - 0x1a4000)
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > -----Mensaje original-----
> > > De: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > En nombre de Wolfgang Wegner
> > > Enviado el: miércoles, 28 de noviembre de 2007 8:35
> > > Para: uClinux development list
> > > Asunto: Re: [uClinux-dev] unable to use embedded initrd on MCF532x
> > > 
> > > Hi Gavin,
> > > On Wed, Nov 28, 2007 at 10:06:14AM +1300, Gavin Lambert wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > So have you tried adding a root= option like it suggested?  (I'm 
> > > > presuming one of the partitions listed above is the root partition; 
> > > > certainly you're not including the "root FS appended to kernel image" 
> > > > uClinux mapping
> > > > driver.)
> > > 
> > > I tried many different root= options of which I thought they might help.
> > > 
> > > What is this "root FS appended to kernel image" driver you mention?
> > > I can not find it anywhere, neither in the general configuration where the
> > > initramfs settings are nor in the MTD section.
> > > 
> > > I am more and more confused - is initramfs in newer uClinux completely
> > > different than in the older kernels? I thought it is ramfs and handled by
> > > ramdisk driver, and now you come up with a connection to mtd...?
> > > 
> > > Regards,
> > > Wolfgang
> > > 
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> 
> -- 
> David McCullough,  [EMAIL PROTECTED],   Ph:+61 734352815
> Secure Computing - SnapGear  http://www.uCdot.org http://www.cyberguard.com
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