I have not come across that with these parts, however it is most likely there.  
The question would be if it is accessible from the standard interface.  Perhaps 
if the card is in jtag mode it would show up.  The development group at SanDisk 
must have a way to look at failed cards to understand why they failed short of 
etching the plastic off of the silicon.  I will dig around and see if I can 
find it.

Bobby

----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Jim Donelson 
  To: uClinux development list 
  Sent: Thursday, March 26, 2009 9:27 AM
  Subject: Re: [uClinux-dev] SD card corruption upon reboot and de-power


  Read: ProdManualSDCardv1.9.pdf
  I never saw any such commands or status,


  2009/3/26 Bobby Clark <[email protected]>

    There were a number of patents issued to SanDisk starting in the early 90's 
for flash wear leveling.  One of the more recent ones is 6,985,992.  The 
methods disclosed are simple counts of usage and block or byte moves.  Most of 
it centers around pointers.  I suspect that the wear leveling happens in a few 
machine cycles after the write command is given.  It is highly unlikely that 
the wear leveling mechanism could be causing data corruption unless the power 
is cut right after the command is given to write the data.  Even then it would 
need to happen very quickly to effect the write.  Again one way to prove it 
would be to run a series of test.  Knowing the patent contents we could most 
likely determine what method they were using.  There is also most likely a 
debug interface in to the system.  One can probably get access to the written 
block data and replacement cells available counts.

    Bobby
     
      ----- Original Message ----- 
      From: Bobby Clark 
      To: uClinux development list 
      Sent: Thursday, March 26, 2009 9:26 AM
      Subject: Re: [uClinux-dev] SD card corruption upon reboot and de-power


      Based on a 4MB zone and a 3 % reserve block there would be 120k bytes of 
reserve bytes per 4MB zone.  According to the doc the pool is a random 
assortment per zone.  It all comes down to how fast 120k bytes wear out.  
Modern hard drives have a reserve pool and replace sectors or tracks that are 
predicted to fail or have failed automatically.  The SanDisk method seems to be 
a good compromise to extend life for a simple system like the flash cell.  I 
suspect that the implementation is fairly simple.  A search of the patent 
office might reveal the raw details.

      Bobby

        ----- Original Message ----- 
        From: Michael Schnell 
        To: uClinux development list 
        Sent: Thursday, March 26, 2009 7:05 AM
        Subject: Re: [uClinux-dev] SD card corruption upon reboot and de-power




          If this is true for a current card the OS would have a direct 
influence on life 

        Right !

        FAT is abysmal. 

        -Michael




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