Nigeria Renews Pledge to Stop Stoning Sentence

By REUTERS

Filed at 8:00 a.m. ET

ABUJA (Reuters) - In a desperate bid to save this year's Miss World beauty pageant, Nigeria renewed its pledge on Saturday to quash Islamic stoning sentences that have sparked boycotts of the contest.

Nearly a dozen contestants have decided to stay away from the December 7 pageant in Abuja after a Nigerian court upheld a sentence of death by stoning on a Muslim woman convicted of adultery.

``We restate that no person shall be condemned to death by stoning in Nigeria,'' a government statement said.

The Nigerian government will invoke ``its constitutional powers to thwart any negative ruling, which is deemed injurious to its people,'' it said.

The statement signed by junior foreign minister Dubem Onyia, was unusually sent to international media on a weekend as organizers prepared to receive a planeload of Miss World contestants on Monday.

Contestants from France, Canada, Belgium, Ivory Coast, Kenya and Norway are among those boycotting the pageant.

Apart from the boycotts, fundamentalist Islamic groups in Nigeria have threatened to disrupt the event, which one labeled a ``parade of nudity'' likely to undermine the fight against AIDS.

Organizers had to shift the event from November after Muslims complained it fell within their Ramadan fast.

The Nigerian government, which has been careful not to intefer in the politically sensitive issue of Islamic sharia law, was forced to take a position last month following mounting international outrage against the stoning sentence.

Nigeria also fears bad publicity over sharia could undermine its hope of boosting tourism with the staging of the pageant.

In one the most dramatic protests against the stoning sentence, Britain's Prince Edward decided on Friday to pull out of a reception in London for the pageant.

``Following advice to the Earl of Wessex (Prince Edward), he decided he would no longer attend the reception,'' a Buckingham Palace statement said. The reception is scheduled for Sunday.

Onyia first announced the federal government's decision to intervene against sharia sentence, passed under the laws of a state government, at a news conference on October 29.

Saturday's statement cited the case of the convicted woman, 31-year-old Amina Lawal Kurami, and that of Safiya Hussaini Tungar-Tudu, who successfully appealed a similar sentence.

``Safiya and Amina Lawal will not be subjected to abuse of rights. The Nigerian government shall protect their rights,'' the statement said.

President Olusegun Obasanjo initially said he would not intervene after states in the predominantly Islamic north started implementing sharia law in 2000.

He said he had no powers to stop state assemblies passing laws under Nigeria's American-style constitution with clear separation of powers between the central and state authorities.

But he has had to rethink his policy following relentless international pressure and clashes between Christians and Muslims in the north in which over 3,000 have died.

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Subject: ugnet_: Miss World beauty pageant: Nigeria vows to prevent stoning-BBC

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Nigeria vows to prevent stoning
Agbani Darego of Nigeria is crowned Miss World last year in South Africa.
The case theatens to overshadow next month's contest

Amid growing controversy over the staging of the Miss World beauty pageant in Nigeria, the government has made it clear that it will if necessary intervene to save the life of a woman sentenced to death by stoning under Islamic law.

A statement issued by junior foreign minister Dubem Onyia said that the country's constitution would be used to thwart any negative ruling in the case of Amina Lawal.

She lost her appeal against a conviction for adultery in August and is now taking her case to a higher court.


That the government has so far chosen not to directly challenge the sentence is a clear indication of the political sensitivities involved

But unless the government intervenes directly and actually quashes the conviction itself the controversy over her case will remain as strong as ever.

This latest statement is a clear sign of how apprehensive the Nigerian authorities have become to negative publicity over the staging of the Miss World contest.

They want the event to portray the country in a positive light, but the controversy over the stoning sentence threatens to overshadow the glitz and glamour of the occasion.

Election worries

The statement makes it clear that, although the government is strongly opposed to the sentence handed down by the Islamic court, it will not at this stage directly intervene.

Amina Lawal
Amina Lawal had a baby outside marriage
The Justice Minister, Kanu Agabi, has said that, under Nigerian law, it is not possible for central government to interfere with the Islamic justice system unless an appeal reaches the federal supreme court in Abuja.

But legal experts have questioned this opinion, saying that the constitution does allow for direct challenge by central government at any stage.

That the government has so far chosen not to do so is a clear indication of the political sensitivities involved.

With national elections just a few months away, President Obasanjo needs the support of the Muslim north to win a second term of office.

To challenge a judgement of an Islamic court would certainly not help his chances of a re-election.

Partial boycott

The beauty queens are due to arrive in the country on Monday amid the tightest possible security.

Some have already pulled out in protest at Amina Lawal's case, but most have not and it seems that the majority of the 110 beauty queens will be coming to take part.

The contest itself does not take place until 7 December - after the Muslim holy month of Ramadan.


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19 Aug 02 | Africa
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