Many African Political Observers stationed in Washington, DC are of the view 
that Washington's war with Iraq is pretty much a foregone conclusion. The 
mission by the UN weapons inspectors (whether they find WMD or NOT) is pretty 
much irrelevant at this point.  

To begin with at this point in the US economy there is need for the  
inffusion of new money  to , so to say,  "jump start" the economy. And what 
better  way to  jump  start the economy then by injecting billions of dollars 
in new Defense spending ! ..you know manufacture more  billion dollar bombs, 
Missiles. jets e.t.c

Matek




PRAGUE, Czech Republic (Nov. 20) - President Bush exhorted NATO allies, as 
they gathered in this Bohemian capital under cover of American F-16 jets, to 
stand together in a strong ``coalition of the willing'' against Iraq's Saddam 
Hussein so that war might be averted.

``By remaining strong and united and tough we'll prevail,'' the president 
said.

The first of 19 NATO leaders to come here for an alliance summit focused on 
expansion and modernization, Bush sought to soothe European anxieties about 
war with promises of consultation and hopes for peace.

In a news conference with Czech President Vaclav Havel, Bush said a military 
clash with Iraq was his ``last choice'' - and an avoidable one. It is still 
possible Saddam Hussein could get the message, Bush said. ``If the collective 
will of the world is strong, we can achieve disarmament peacefully.''

But, the president added, if Saddam refuses to abandon his weapons programs, 
``the United States will lead a coalition of the willing to disarm him.''

NATO diplomats convening a summit focused on expansion and modernization had 
already said the alliance would not take up arms collectively against Iraq. 
Bush instead used a slate of separate meetings with Czech, Turkish, French 
and British leaders to seek individual pledges of backup if war comes.

``And at that point in time, all our nations - we will consult with our 
friends - and all nations will be able to choose whether or not they want to 
participate,'' Bush said. He noted that the Czech Republic maintains army 
units that are among ``the very best in the world'' in responding to chemical 
and biological attacks.

As for Germany, yet unrelenting in its opposition to any disarmament by 
force, Bush said: ``It's a decision Germany will make just like it's a 
decision the Czech Republic will make, just like it's a decision Great 
Britain will make. It's a decision that each country must decide as to how, 
if and when they want to participate, and how they choose to participate.''

Bush has no plans to meet with German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder, whose 
recent reelection campaign infuriated Bush by focusing on opposition to 
Bush's Iraq policy.

Thousands of anarchists and anti-war protesters threatened demonstrations 
around the summit convening Thursday. The Czech government mobilized 12,000 
police officers, 2,200 heavily armed soldiers and special anti-terrorist 
units to protect the presidents and prime ministers converging on this 
romantic ``city of 1,000 spires.''

Miles above the castles and cathedrals, U.S. fighter jets patrolled Prague 
airspace, supplementing Czech pilots who circled at lower altitudes in aging, 
Soviet-era planes. Intelligence officials fear the leaders are an inviting 
target for al-Qaida and other terrorist organizations.

Bush's speech to students Wednesday had to be moved from Radio Free Europe 
headquarters to a sequestered hotel along the riverfront because of threats, 
law enforcement officials said. On Tuesday, railway workers found an 
explosive device on city tracks.

Emphasizing unity, NATO leaders are to approve invitations to seven former 
communist states: Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia and 
Slovenia. Their membership, Bush said, will invigorate the alliance and offer 
greater military security to a world in turmoil.

``The enemy is not Russia. The enemy is global terrorists who hate freedom, 
and together we can work to defeat that enemy in the name of freedom,'' Bush 
said.

The alliance is also due to announce plans for a 21,000-strong rapid response 
force that could mobilize in seven to 30 days to confront threats from 
terrorists, renegade governments or regional crises.

On Iraq, Havel said the Czech people prefer that Saddam peacefully surrender 
his weapons of mass destruction. ``If, however, the need to use force were to 
arise, I believe NATO should give honest and speedy consideration to its 
engagement as an alliance,'' the Czech president said.

He emphasized his desire to see a collective NATO expression of support, 
whether military or political, and said he hopes NATO will address the Iraq 
crisis in a formal statement.

Bush declined to say whether his ``zero tolerance'' policy toward Iraq would 
apply to Iraqi attempts to shoot down coalition aircraft patrolling the 
no-fly zone.

``We'll deal with that,'' Bush said, without elaborating. ``The United States 
will take appropriate action.''

He was also meeting Wednesday with NATO Secretary-General George Robertson 
and President Ahmet Necdet Sezer of Turkey, whose country shares a border 
with Iraq and offers military bases critical to any U.S.-led attack.

The administration disclosed that U.S. ambassadors in 50 countries have been 
told to solicit support from allies for personnel and equipment to assist 
American forces in the war on terrorism and, possibly, on Iraq.

A senior administration official said the preliminary surveys are meant to 
formalize ad-hoc offers of support made to Washington over recent months.

Diplomats from several NATO nations, including the United States and Germany, 
said Tuesday they were negotiating a summit statement that would echo United 
Nations' demands that Iraq allow unfettered weapons inspections.

Germany wants the statement not to go beyond the U.N. Security Council 
resolution that threatens ``serious consequences'' if Saddam doesn't 
cooperate, a German official said.

Several White House officials said they were pushing for nothing more, 
largely because they couldn't secure a stronger show of unity from reluctant 
allies.

11/20/02 05:46 EST

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