Monday, 10 February, 2003, 14:04 GMT
Uganda to pull troops out
MLC troops
The Ugandans have backed rebels in the north-east
Uganda has agreed to withdraw its troops from Ituri Province, in the north-east of the Democratic Republic of Congo.

The announcement follows a meeting in Tanzania between the presidents of the two countries.

Yoweri Museveni and Joseph Kabila met after the United Nations warned that Uganda and Rwanda had begun fresh deployments of troops near Bunia, in Ituri Province, despite pulling out most of their soldiers late last year under a peace agreement.

The deal ended a war that drew in several neighbouring armies and left more than two million people dead, but clashes and widespread abuses have persisted in the north-east.

Troops

According to the agreement signed by the foreign ministers of Uganda and DR Congo, Uganda will withdraw its troops from Bunia by 20 March.

Mr Museveni said that there were 2,000 Ugandan troops in the region.

The two countries have also agreed to amend the Luanda agreement which made provision for the withdrawal of Ugandan troops.

Withdrawal timetable
By 14/02: Ministerial meeting
By 17/02: Ituri Pacification Commission set up
By 10/03: Commission completes its work
By 13/03: Public order mechanism set up
By 18/03: New administrative authority in Ituri
By 20/03: Ugandan troops withdraw from Bunia
The deal has been welcomed by Mr Kabila, who told the BBC that this time, he was optimistic the agreement would work.

The BBC's reporter in Dar-es-Salaam says Mr Kabila was bitter that Uganda had - in his view - violated the terms of the September agreement to withdraw foreign troops.

Uganda pledged to withdraw all its troops, but at UN request, kept 1,000 troops in Bunia.

The UN asked them to try to keep peace in the area, where ethnic clashes between the Lendu and the Hema have claimed thousands of


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30 Dec 02 | Africa
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