Iraq Starts Scrapping Missiles, Turkey
Rejects US 3-1-3
- BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Iraq
started destroying its banned al-Samoud missiles on Saturday under the
gaze of U.N. inspectors, complicating an American push to win
international support to go to war against Baghdad for failing to
disarm.
-
- U.S. preparations for war suffered a further setback
-- possibly temporary -- when Turkey's parliament first passed but then
rejected a long-awaited motion allowing the deployment of 62,000 U.S.
troops in Turkey for a possible invasion of Iraq.
-
- Four missiles with a range exceeding the 93-mile limit
set in U.N. resolutions were crushed under the supervision of U.N.
inspectors on Saturday. "I can confirm now that four al-Samoud missiles
have been destroyed," a U.N. spokesman told Reuters.
-
- Iraq is thought to have produced around 100 al-Samoud
2 missiles, deploying about 50 in military bases around Baghdad.
-
- Iraqi compliance had been seen as crucial before Blix
addresses the Security Council late next week -- after which the United
States and Britain want to bring to a vote a draft resolution that lays
the ground for war.
-
- The move to start scrapping Iraq's most advanced
surface-to-surface missile was hailed as a "significant piece of real
disarmament" by chief U.N. weapons inspector Hans Blix, but was
dismissed by Washington as part of a "game of deception."
-
- In Ankara, the parliamentary resolution, which would
also have cleared the way for Turkey to send its troops to Iraq in any
war, was narrowly rejected after hours of debate on an issue which has
generated widespread opposition in Turkey.
-
- The motion, approved by a simple majority but not the
overall majority of MPs present, would have enabled the United States to
station troops in Turkey to establish a "northern front" which experts
say would shorten any war.
-
- Ankara fears the economic and political impact of any
war in Iraq, but now risks losing massive U.S. financial aid and any say
in the future of northern Iraq, where it has key interests.
-
- The government may try to put a similar motion to the
assembly again and gather the few extra votes it needs.
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- UAE WANTS SADDAM TO GO
-
- The pressure on Iraqi President Saddam Hussein came
from an unexpected source on Saturday in the form of the United Arab
Emirates, which became the first Arab state to call officially on him
and his aides to go into exile.
-
- Washington has said such a solution, proposed by the
UAE at an Arab summit in Egypt, could spare the region another war. But
Saddam said this week he would rather die than go into exile.
-
- Iraq's U.N. Ambassador Mohammed Aldouri, asked on CNN
on Saturday if it was likely Saddam would step down, replied: "No, not
at all."
-
- Separately at the summit, Arab League chief Amr Moussa
said member states opposed an attack on Iraq as a threat to Arab
national security, and said their countries would not participate in any
war.
-
- The mood in the region at street level was also
strongly against U.S. action.
-
- In one of the biggest anti-war protests in the Middle
East, more than 300,000 Yemenis took to the streets denouncing the
United States, its main ally Britain and Israel as an "axis of evil" and
urging Arab leaders to deny Washington help in a war.
-
- In Turkey around 20,000 protesters took to the streets
of Ankara urging parliament to reject Washington's request to use the
country as a launchpad for an attack.
-
- The Vatican, which does not believe an attack on Iraq
could be considered a "just war," said Pope John Paul would send a
senior cardinal to Washington in the next few days on a personal peace
mission.
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- MISSILE DESTRUCTION
-
- Baghdad, which denies it has any weapons of mass
destruction, had sent a letter on Thursday to Blix, saying it would obey
his order to dismantle the banned ballistic missiles.
-
- Hiro Ueki, the spokesman for the U.N. inspectors, said
the destruction of the proscribed al-Samoud 2 missiles, components and
related systems was taking place at the Taji military base, some 40 km
(25 miles) north of Baghdad.
-
- Uday al-Taei, a senior official of the Iraqi
Information Ministry, said a "a timetable and action plan" had been
agreed for the coming days.
-
- Iraq's promise to destroy one of its major weapons
systems did little to heal divisions in the U.N. Security Council, with
the United States and Britain saying it meant little and Russia
welcoming the decision.
-
- The United States says the missiles represent the tip
of the iceberg and that Baghdad is trying to mask the fact that it has
huge stores of the weapons of mass destruction that it is required to
scrap by numerous U.N. resolutions.
-
- "(U.N.) Resolution 1441 called for a complete, total
and immediate disarmament. It did not call for pieces of disarmament.
The president has always predicted that Iraq would destroy its al-Samoud
missiles as part of their game of deception," said White House
spokeswoman Mercy Viana.
-
- British Foreign Secretary Jack Straw echoed
Washington's sentiment, saying: "What Saddam Hussein does...is he plays
the international community, trying to divide and trying to trickle out
concessions."
-
- Russian Foreign Ministry spokesman Alexander Yakovenko
applauded the Iraqi move. "We see this as highly important evidence of
Iraq's cooperation with the United Nations," he told Interfax news
agency.
-
- In a pre-recorded weekly radio address, President Bush
again threatened military action while promising a brighter future for
the Iraqi people once Saddam is gone.
-
- "The United States has no intention of determining the
precise form of Iraq's new government. That choice belongs to the Iraqi
people. Yet we will ensure that one brutal dictator is not replaced by
another," Bush said.
-
- Bush has said a new resolution, while desirable, is
not necessary for Washington to justify a U.S.-led attack, and he has
assembled a large force in the Gulf region to carry one out.
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