Children Killed And Maimed By US Cluster
Bombs By Robert
Fisk in Baghdad and Justin Huggler The Independent - UK 4-2-3
- At least 11 civilians, nine of them children, were
killed in Hilla in central Iraq yesterday, according to reporters in the
town who said they appeared to be the victims of bombing.
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- Reporters from the Reuters news agency said they
counted the bodies of 11 civilians and two Iraqi fighters in the Babylon
suburb, 50 miles south of Baghdad. Nine of the dead were children, one a
baby. Hospital workers said as many as 33 civilians were killed.
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- Terrifying film of women and children later emerged
after Reuters and the Associated Press were permitted by the Iraqi
authorities to take their cameras into the town. Their pictures � the
first by Western news agencies from the Iraqi side of the battlefront �
showed babies cut in half and children with amputation wounds,
apparently caused by American shellfire and cluster bombs.
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- Much of the videotape was too terrible to show on
television and the agencies' Baghdad editors felt able to send only a
few minutes of a 21-minute tape that included a father holding out
pieces of his baby and screaming "cowards, cowards'' into the camera.
Two lorryloads of bodies, including women in flowered dresses, could be
seen outside the Hilla hospital.
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- Dr Nazem el-Adali, who was trained in Edinburgh, said
almost all the patients were victims of cluster bombs dropped around
Hella and in the neighbouring village of Mazarak. One woman, Alia
Mukhtaff, is seen lying wounded on a bed; she lost six of her children
and her husband in the attacks. Another man is seen with an arm missing,
and a second man, Majeed Djelil, whose wife and two of his children were
killed, can be seen sitting next to his third and surviving child, whose
foot is missing. The mortuary of the hospital, a butcher's shop of
chopped up corpses, is seen briefly in the tape.
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- Iraqi officials have been insisting for 48 hours that
the Americans have used cluster bombs on civilians in the region but
this is the first time that evidence supporting these claims has come
from Western news agencies. Most of the wounded said they were hit by
American munitions and one man described how an American vehicle fired a
shell into his family home. "I could see an American flag,'' he
says.
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- One of the editors in Baghdad, a European, when asked
why he would not send the full videotape to London, wound the pictures
on to two mutilated corpses of babies. "How could we ever send this?''
he said.
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- Further south, there was heavy fire around the town of
Diwaniyah, about 80 miles south-east of Baghdad. It was the second day
of close combat between American forces and Iraqi troops, after fighting
in the town of Hindiyah on Monday. It appeared that US troops were
looking to take on some Iraqi forces after initially advancing largely
unopposed through vast tracts of empty desert but deliberately avoiding
population centres.
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- According to reports from Diwaniyah, US Marines
deliberately provoked a firefight by moving into an area where they had
come under fire before. The marines came under heavy fire from
rocket-propelled grenades and machine-guns.
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- Iraqi Republican Guard troops and other fighters fired
on the advancing marines from fortified bunkers and positions in
buildings and behind vehicles. Corporal Patrick Irish of the US Marines
said: "They were shooting from buildings, from dug-out positions, from
holes, from everything. They would jump out to shoot. They were behind
buses. You name it, they were there."
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- Although the Iraqis were outgunned by the heavily
armed marines, the firefight went on for about 10 hours, according to
Lieutenant-Colonel B P McCoy of the US Marines. They used 155mm
artillery to destroy Iraqi tanks and mortar positions. "We hammered them
pretty hard," said Lt-Col McCoy. At least 75 Iraqis were killed in
fighting on Diwaniyah's outskirts and at least 44 soldiers, including
some Republican Guard officers, were taken prisoner, Lt-Col McCoy said.
There was no report of American casualties.
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- North-east of Diwaniyah there was heavy bombing
yesterday near Kut to clear the way for ground forces, according to the
US military. American marines also claim to have "secured" an air base
at Qalat Sukkar, south-east of Kut, which US forces want to use as a
staging ground.
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- Overnight, planes bombed the area around Hindiyah.
Ominously, there were also reports of missiles streaking towards the
Shia holy city of Kerbala, where any damage to the shrines could set the
Shia Muslim world alight.
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- The Iraqi military said its troops were fighting US
forces inside Nasiriyah and on the outskirts of the city, and had
inflicted heavy casualties. "The blood of the enemy is flowing
profusely," a military spokesman said at a press briefing, who claimed
that fighting was still going on as he spoke. He claimed the forces
fighting in and around Nasiriyah included Republican Guards, regular
Iraqi army soldiers, volunteers from across the Arab world, and ordinary
Iraqi citizens.
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- US Marines fought their way across the city's bridges
last Tuesday but did not take control of the city. Since then, Iraqi
forces have made several ambushes in the area.
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- The Iraqi spokesman also said US forces launched an
attack on the Shia holy city of Najaf yesterday, and claimed fighters
inside the city had forced them to retreat after suffering heavy
losses.
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- http://news.independent.co.uk/world/middle_east/story.jsp?story=393127
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