UK, US using ICT superiority to challenge Zimbabwes sovereignty 


I wish, on behalf of the people and Government of Zimbabwe, to thank and pay tribute 
to the International Telecommunications Union (ITU) and the people and government of 
Switzerland for organising and hosting this landmark summit on the hope for and 
challenges of a global information society. I remain cognisant of the fact that this 
summit is a culmination of a series of efforts that seek to bring into sharp focus, an 
integral dynamic human development, namely information, as well as the infrastructural 
means of its delivery, or what we have come to collectively term information and 
communication technologies (ICTs). 

Mr President, the new millennium boasts of dramatic technological improvements which 
have given rise to what is an information revolution. Time, space and distance have 
collapsed to create what for some is "a brave, new world", with instantaneous and 
simultaneous dimensions. It is a world of enormous technological leaps, a world where 
means have improved well beyond measure. 

Yet in this new age, we continue to face basic paradoxes. The duality of development 
and under-development remain implacably in place as the basic and core dialectic to 
which there is no apparent synthesis. The rich, imperious and digital North remains on 
the one end of the development divide; the poor, dis-empowered, underdeveloped South 
remains on the other end of the divide. 

Yes, for us post-colonials, we still have an aloof immigrant settler landed gentry â 
all-white, all-royal, all-untouchable, all-western supported â pitted against a 
bitter, disinherited, landless, poverty-begrimed, right-less communal black majority 
we have vowed to empower, and in the cause of whom Zimbabwe continues to be vilified, 
in a country that is ours and very African and sovereign. Hence, in spite of the 
present global milieu of technological sophistication, we remain a modern world 
divided by old dichotomies and old asymmetries that make genuine calls for digital 
solidarity sound hollow. It is a sad, sad story of improved technological means for 
unimproved human ends. 

Mr President, long after we have talked about the need for information and 
communication technologies as tools with which to contrive the information society, we 
are soon to discover that receivers and computers are powered by electricity which is 
unavailable in a typical Third World village. Long after we have talked about 
connectivity, we are soon to discover that most platforms for electronic communication 
need basic telecommunication infrastructure which does not exist in a typical African 
village. 

What is worse, we will discover, much to our dismay, that the poor villager we wish to 
turn into a fitting citizen for our information society, is in many instances unable 
to read and write. Where we are lucky to find the villager literate and numerate, we 
soon discover that he or she is not looking for a computer terminal but for a morsel 
of food; an antibiotic to save his dying child; a piece of land on which to eke out an 
existence, in short, looking for a humane society that guarantees him food, health, 
shelter and education. Zimbabweâs own ICT efforts have thus been directed at 
developing Zimbabweâs society as a whole in areas of education, health where 
HIV/Aids pandemic remains a problem in both elementary and advanced skills 
development, as indeed in building a high-level awareness of the peopleâs basic 
rights. 

For us, E-commerce implies growing economies trading fairly in barrier-free markets. 
E-education implies economies run for the people, not for the sake of enriching one or 
two multinational corporations. E-health implies affordable drugs for affordable 
health delivery systems that can only be guaranteed by policies that are genuinely 
national. Yes, E-government implies a sovereign national Government that manages "Top 
Level Domains" within its borders and whose preoccupation are its people first and 
foremost. Yes, for us E-Zimbabwe means a developing Zimbabwe with a sovereign people, 
themselves Zimbabweans, and run and developed by them and not by the racist British, 
Australians or Americans. This is a fundamental principle of our UN Charter enunciated 
as the right of self-determination which constitutes a precondition for free 
E-development in our country. 

Mr President, the key to, and foundation of an information society lies in the 
resolution of the dilemma of development. The way to an information society is through 
even, fair and just development. There is no shortcut. 

Today Mr President, we seek an information society in a world shaped and divisively 
structured by global hierarchies of power â undiminished, hegemonic power made most 
arbitrary by the politics of uni-polarity that have led to circumstances of a 
dis-empowered UN system. We seek equal access to information, itself duplicitously 
presented as a basic human right when in fact it was commercialised and commoditised 
by a few rich countries a long time ago; and when it is daily managed and deployed in 
defence of the selfish interests of those countries. 

Yes, we seek equal access to information and the control of communication technologies 
whose genesis in fact lies in the quest for global hegemony and dominance on the part 
of rich and powerful nations of the North. The ICTs that we seek to control and manage 
collectively are spin-offs from the same industries that produced the awesome weapons 
that are now being used once again for the conquest, destruction and occupation of our 
nations. The ICTs by which we hope to build information societies are the same 
platforms for high-tech espionage, the same platforms and technologies through which 
virulent propaganda and misinformation are peddled to de-legitimise our just struggles 
against vestigial colonialism, indeed to weaken national cohesion and efforts at 
forging a broad Third World front against what patently is a dangerous imperial world 
order led by warrior states and kingdoms. 

The deadly, televised spectacle of an unjust war of occupation in Iraq, based on 
blatant lies peddled shamelessly on monopolised media, was a dramatic example of a 
false and failed global information society founded on the twin aggressive impulses of 
shock and awe. These last two years have shown us how information and ICTs are often 
deployed as preludes and accompaniments to aggressing the sovereignties of poor and 
small nations. I say this because my country Zimbabwe continues to be a victim of such 
aggression, with both the United Kingdom and United States using their ICT superiority 
to challenge our sovereignty through hostile and malicious broadcasts calculated to 
foment instability and destroy the state through divisions. 

Our voice has been strangled and our quest to redeem a just and natural right has been 
criminalized. Today we are now very clear. Beneath the rhetoric of free Press and 
transparency is the iniquity of hegemony. The quest for an information society should 
not be at the expense of our efforts towards building sovereign national societies. 
Our national society does not exist to serve ICTs or information. Both must be 
instruments that serve our society as it seeks fullness through balanced development 
and self-determination. Both must express themselves within the parameters of our 
inviolate sovereignty represented by our democratic national will which expresses 
itself through our national laws, our national policies and our national institutions. 
On this we are firm and unbending. 

Instead, we should seek to use ICTs as tools that can be adopted and adapted to the 
construction of sovereign national societies, with clear national identities, 
themselves real and only durable building blocs to vibrant, diverse, just and 
sustainable global information society. This is our belief as a developing state and 
nation jealously guarding its independence and sovereignty. 









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