*
*

*Qatar funding Islamist rebels in Mali*


February 1, 2013


A French military intelligence source has divulged that Al Qaeda-linked
rebels in Mali have received financing from Qatar.  This disturbing but
predictable news comes as France attempts to pacify the Malian countryside
while receiving logistical and political backing from the U.S.

There have been earlier allegations of financing Malian jihadists by Saudi
Arabia<http://www.foreignpolicyjournal.com/2013/01/04/mali-wahhabis-and-saudis-following-the-money-trail/>as
well.  This would be consistent with the flow of money from Saudi
Arabia
and Qatar to dissidents and rebels in countries undergoing “Arab Spring”
uprisings.  The difference this time is that Western officials are on the
opposite side.  Saudi and Qatari state sponsorship of enemy fighters united
against France suggests a burgeoning proxy war between Nato and the Gulf
Cooperation Council.

>From France 
>24<http://www.france24.com/en/20130121-qatar-mali-france-ansar-dine-mnla-al-qaeda-sunni-islam-doha>
:

*Is Qatar fuelling the crisis in north Mali? *

Oil-rich gulf state Qatar has a vested interest in the outcome of the north
Mali crisis, according to various reports that have been picked up by
French MPs, amid suspicion that Doha may be siding with the rebels to
extend its regional influence.

Since Islamist groups exploited a military coup in the Malian capital of
Bamako in early 2012 to take control of the entire north of the country,
accusations of Qatari involvement in a crisis that has seen France deploy
troops<http://www.france24.com/en/20130121-french-malian-troops-advance-diabaly-france-aims-total-reconquest>have
been growing.

Last week two French politicians explicitly accused Qatar of giving
material support to separatists and Islamists in north Mali, adding fuel to
speculation that the Emirate is playing a behind-the-scenes role in
spreading Islamic fundamentalism in Africa.

French far-right leader Marine Le Pen and Communist Party Senator Michelle
Demessine both said that that Qatar had questions to answer.

“If Qatar is objecting to France’s engagement in Mali it’s because
intervention risks destroying Doha’s most fundamentalist allies,” Le Pen
said in a statement on her party
website<http://www.frontnational.com/2013/01/le-qatar-contre-lintervention-francaise-au-mali-les-elites-francaises-au-pied-du-mur/>,
in response to a call by Qatari Prime Minister Sheikh Hamad bin Jassim
al-Thani for dialogue with the Islamists.
*
‘Cash from Doha’*

The first accusations of Qatari involvement with Tuareg separatists and
Islamist groups came in a June 2012 article in respected French weekly the
Canard Enchainé.

In a piece title “Our friend Qatar is financing Mali’s Islamists”, the
newspaper alleged that the oil-rich Gulf state was financing the
separatists<http://www.france24.com/en/20130121-mali-refugees-unhcr-interview-islamist-cut-off-hands>
.

It quoted an unnamed source in French military intelligence saying: “The
MNLA [secular Tuareg separatists], al Qaeda-linked Ansar Dine and MUJAO
[movement for unity and Jihad in West Africa] have all received cash from
Doha.”

A month later Sadou Diallo, the mayor of the north Malian city of Gao
[which had fallen to the Islamists] told RTL
radio<http://www.rtl.fr/actualites/culture-loisirs/international/article/sadou-diallo-maire-de-gao-au-mali-le-gouvernement-francais-sait-qui-soutient-les-terroristes-il-y-a-le-qatar-7750348568>:
“The French government knows perfectly well who is supporting these
terrorists. Qatar, for example, continues to send so-called aid and food
every day to the airports of Gao and Timbuktu.”

The presence of Qatari NGOs in north Mali is no secret. Last summer, in the
wake of the separatist takeover, the Qatari Red Crescent was the only
humanitarian organisation granted access to the vast territory.

One member of the Qatari humanitarian team told AFP at the end of June that
they had simply “come to Gao to evaluate the humanitarian needs of the
region in terms of water and electricity access.”

*Deeply entrenched
*
Regional geopolitical expert Mehdi Lazar, who specialises on Qatar, wrote
in French weekly news magazine L’Express in December that Doha’s
relationship with predominantly Muslim north Mali was deeply entrenched.

“Qatar has an established a network of institutions it funds in Mali,
including madrassas, schools and charities that it has been funding from
the 1980s,” he wrote, adding that Qatar would be expecting a return on this
investment.

“Mali has huge oil and gas potential and it needs help developing its
infrastructure,” he said. “Qatar is well placed to help, and could also, on
the back of good relations with an Islamist-ruled north Mali, exploit rich
gold and uranium deposits in the country.”

Qatar’s foreign policy is also motivated by religion, wrote Lazar, and
success in Mali would “greatly increase the Emirate’s influence in West
Africa and the Sahel region”…
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