Is Operation Usalama Watch a Somali Gulag?

Updated Saturday, April 12th 2014 at 23:36 GMT +3 

By BILLOW KERROW

Last week, President Uhuru Kenyatta was in Kigali where he apologised to Rwanda 
for Kenya’s silence and failure to intervene and stop the 1994 genocide.� The 
Rwanda genocide was triggered by ethnic profiling of the minority Tutsi 
community following a spate of attacks.

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http://ad.afy11.net/ad?mode=7&publisher_dsp_id=11&external_user_id=v-7bPEPS1J0AAHpjPjoAAACV%26145Ultimately,
 when a missile hit the plane carrying President Juvenal Habyarimana, it was 
instantly blamed on the Tutsi and the mass killings started spontaneously. 
Years later, French judicial investigators concluded that the missile that 
sparked the genocide was in fact fired by Hutu extremists at Kanombe Military 
barracks.

Before President Kenyatta’s departure to Rwanda, the government ordered the 
most dreadful exercise of ethnic profiling of the  
<http://www.standardmedia.co.ke/?searchtext=Somali&searchbutton=SEARCH> Somali 
community in Eastleigh on grounds that they were responsible for the spate of 
attacks in Nairobi. Last month’s explosion in Eastleigh that triggered the 
profiling was blamed on the community, even though no evidence has been adduced 
in this regard.

The community has been stigmatised and portrayed as “terrorists” by the 
xenophobic narrative of the State, and other Kenyans psyched against them. God 
forbid, should any other explosion occur tomorrow, ordinary Kenyans may turn on 
the  <http://www.standardmedia.co.ke/?searchtext=Somali&searchbutton=SEARCH> 
Somalis!

I am not an alarmist but many prominent Kenyans are already forming that 
unfortunate impression. A couple of weeks ago, the Managing Editor of a major 
Kenyan newspaper opined in his column that “every two-bit  
<http://www.standardmedia.co.ke/?searchtext=Somali&searchbutton=SEARCH> Somali 
has a big dream — to blow us up, knock down our buildings and slaughter our 
children.” The social media is awash with similar mindsets that blame  
<http://www.standardmedia.co.ke/?searchtext=Somali&searchbutton=SEARCH> Somalis 
for all the terrorist actions, notwithstanding the painful reality that more  
<http://www.standardmedia.co.ke/?searchtext=Somali&searchbutton=SEARCH> Somalis 
have died in these attacks than any other community.

See also:  
<http://www.standardmedia.co.ke/?articleID=2000109241&story_title=several-aliens-arrested-in-narok-security-operation>
 Several aliens arrested in Narok security operation 

In early 1950s, thousands of Kikuyus were detained in concentration camps by 
the colonialists following attacks by Mau Mau. Uhuru’s father was one of the 
victims of this horrendous action by the British, and survivors are still 
seeking remedy in Britain.

Today, thousands of  
<http://www.standardmedia.co.ke/?searchtext=Somali&searchbutton=SEARCH> Somalis 
are held in similar detention camps at various police stations and Kasarani 
stadium in Nairobi undergoing profiling. The script is the same; the actors are 
different. The British Gulag policy that incarcerated Kikuyu’s is now the 
government’s prescription for  
<http://www.standardmedia.co.ke/?searchtext=Somali&searchbutton=SEARCH> Somalis.

Regrettably, the government seems to be reading from Mzee Jomo Kenyatta’s 
script. In March 1967, Jomo’s government ordered police into an Isiolo mosque 
in which seven respected Muslim worshippers were massacred. The government told 
Parliament the dead were thugs the security forces were pursuing. In February 
this year, the government ordered police into Masjid Musa in which seven 
worshippers were killed. The government told Parliament that the youth were Al 
Shabaab sympathisers. The Isiolo conflict then was an attempt to economically 
disenfranchise the community.

To most  
<http://www.standardmedia.co.ke/?searchtext=Somali&searchbutton=SEARCH> 
Somalis, the police action in Eastleigh aims to disenfranchise the community 
economically by disabling its main business hub. At the height of the 1960s 
Shifta war under (Jomo) Kenyatta’s regime, the government targeted the  
<http://www.standardmedia.co.ke/?searchtext=Somali&searchbutton=SEARCH> Somali 
economy too by decimating its livestock. A 1971 UNDP/FAO report reveals that in 
Garissa and Isiolo alone, camel population reduced from 200,000 to 6,000, and 
sheep and goats reduced from 500,000 to 38,000 at the height of the conflict.

It is a strategy the colonialists used too; before the Second� World War,  
<http://www.standardmedia.co.ke/?searchtext=Somali&searchbutton=SEARCH> Somalis 
were not allowed to own shops, and were not allowed to engage in livestock 
trading.� As the conflict escalated, Jomo told  
<http://www.standardmedia.co.ke/?searchtext=Somali&searchbutton=SEARCH> Somalis 
in Northern Kenya to “pack up and go but leave us the land”. Is today’s 
persecution a precursor to the same narrative?

Terrorism is a global scourge affecting many countries and ours is no 
exception. Blaming the  
<http://www.standardmedia.co.ke/?searchtext=Somali&searchbutton=SEARCH> Somali 
community collectively is wrong and will create more resentment towards the 
State and radicalise its youth. We went into  
<http://www.standardmedia.co.ke/?searchtext=Somali&searchbutton=SEARCH> Somalia 
to pursue Al Shabaab knowing there will be a price to be paid. And that price 
should be borne by all, not the  
<http://www.standardmedia.co.ke/?searchtext=Somali&searchbutton=SEARCH> Somalis 
alone. Uhuru owes us an apology too!

The writer is a political economist and Mandera County Senator

 

             Thé Mulindwas Communication Group
"With Yoweri Museveni and Dr. Kiiza Besigye Uganda is in anarchy"
           Kuungana Mulindwa Mawasiliano Kikundi
"Pamoja na Yoweri Museveni na Dk. Kiiza Besigye Uganda ni katika machafuko"

 

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