The Bidding For The 2022 Olympics Is A Disaster Because Everyone Figured Out
That Hosting Is A Total Waste


 <http://www.businessinsider.com/> Description: Business InsiderBy Tony
Manfred | Business Insider – 6 hours ago

 
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FEW COUNTRIES WANT TO HOST THE 2022 OLYMPICS

AP
<http://www.apimages.com/metadata/Index/Greece-Olympics-Athens-Decay/0237653
c17d94561bbd20c141558cabe/4/0> 

Researchers have known for years that hosting large sporting events like the
Olympics always costs more than expected and always yields less revenue and
useful long-term infrastructure than estimated. Now voters and politicians
in democratically elected countries are starting to realize the same thing.

Potential host cities are dropping out of the bidding process for the 2022
Winter Olympics like crazy.

Deadspin's Barry Petchesky has a breakdown of the cities
<http://deadspin.com/nobody-wants-to-host-the-2022-olympics-1582151092>
that have scrapped their campaigns to host the event.

Krakow, Munich, and Davos/St. Moritz all withdrew their bids after the
public voted against hosting. Stockholm withdrew after the city's government
said that
<http://uk.reuters.com/article/2014/01/17/uk-olympics-sweden-idUKBREA0G1B620
140117> "revenues will likely be lower and costs higher" than estimated.

Oslo's bid is on life support amid mounting public opposition. And Lviv,
Ukraine's bid looks to be all but finished in the face of widespread unrest
in the country.

Bidding on the Olympics has been justified for years by one big economic
lie: investing in hosting Olympic Games will lead to long-term economic
growth.

It doesn't.

In a 2006 paper,
<http://college.holycross.edu/RePEc/hcx/Matheson_MegaEvents.pdf>
"Mega-events: The effect of the world's biggest sporting events on local,
regional, and national economics," Holy Cross economics professor Victor
Matheson took this idea to task:

"Public expenditures on sports infrastructure and event operations
necessarily entail reductions in other government services, an expansion of
government borrowing, or an increase in taxation, all of which produce a
drag on the local economy. At best public expenditures on sports-related
construction or operation have zero net impact on the economy as the
employment benefits of the project are matched by employment losses
associated with higher taxes or spending cuts elsewhere in the system."

Matheson also argues that Olympic economic impact reports often ignore the
significant costs for things like security and conflate "general
infrastructure" with "sports infrastructure."

The things you need to stage a two-week bobsleigh event are different than
the things you need for daily life.

The most obvious representation of this is "white elephants" — costly
Olympic stadiums that now sit empty. From Sarajevo
<http://www.businessinsider.com/sarajevo-olympic-venues-2014-2>  to Athens
<http://www.businessinsider.com/athens-olympic-venues-2014-2>  to (some
fear) Sochi <http://www.businessinsider.com/sochi-ghost-city-2014-3> ,
former host cities are full of examples of buildings that served a specific
purpose for two weeks during the Olympics and then immediately fell out of
use.

Countries, at least democracies, are no longer buying the economic benefit
argument. As a result, we could be headed into an era where only
non-democratic governments will want to host the Olympics.

After dropping out of the bidding, Stockholm's ruling party issued a
statement
<http://uk.reuters.com/article/2014/01/17/uk-olympics-sweden-idUKBREA0G1B620
140117>  saying they had no use for Olympic infrastructure:

"Arranging a Winter Olympics would mean a big investment in new sports
facilities, for example for the bobsleigh and luge."

"There isn't any need for that type of that kind of facility after an
Olympics."

The final two bidders for the 2022 Olympics are Almaty, Kazakhstan — who's
first and only president, Nursultan Nazarbayev, won 95% of the vote the most
recent election, which was roundly criticized by international monitors
<http://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/apr/04/kazakhstan-election-officials-
accused-intimidation>  — and Beijing, China.

The International Olympic Committee will vote for a 2022 host city on July
31, 2015.

 

 

EM

On the 49th Parallel          

 

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