Bloody Thursday claims 80
June 6, 2014 <http://www.herald.co.zw/author/wmurape/> Wenceslaus Murape
<http://www.herald.co.zw/category/articles/international/> International
Baghdad. A total of 80 people were killed and some 88 wounded in separate
attacks in Iraq yesterday as Iraqi security forces retook control of the
city of Samarra in Salahudin province which was seized by extremist Sunni
insurgents early in the morning, security and medical sources said. The
troops carried out a major offensive and after fierce clashes they managed
to regain six neighbourhoods in Samarra, 120km north of the Iraqi capital
Baghdad, which were seized earlier by groups of gunmen believed to be linked
to the Islamic State in Iraq and Levant (ISIL), an al-Qaida breakaway group
in Iraq, a source from Salahudin provincial police told Xinhua on condition
of anonymity.
In the early morning hours, dozens of insurgents entered the city on their
vehicles, some with heavy machine-guns, and attacked the security
checkpoints and police stations, killing up to nine policemen and wounding
some 45 people, the source said.
Some of the militants attacked the house of Abdul-Karim al- Samarraie,
Minister of Sciences and Technology, and killed three of his guards before
they leave the house which was empty during the attack, the source added.
Major-General Sabah al-Fatlawi, Commander of Samarra Operation Command, told
Xinhua that his troops and helicopters killed 11 militants and destroyed
more than eight vehicles during the morning battles, and that reinforcement
troops still arriving from Baghdad and other provinces to defeat the gunmen.
The gunmen raised their black flag belonging to the ISIL on several
government buildings and the main Sunni mosque in the city, and announced
the liberation of the city by loudspeakers, urging the residents to join
their jihad (holy war) against the Shiite government.
The insurgents were located in neighbourhoods just 1,5km away from the
Shiite shrine of Imam Ali al-Hadi in central the city.
The shrine contains the tombs of Ali al-Hadi, who died in 868AD and his son
Hassan al-Askari who died in 874AD.
The two are the 10th and 11th of the Shiites 12 most revered Imams. Shiite
pilgrims visited the shrine from all over the world.
Iraqi security forces surrounded the Shiite shrine as well as the security
headquarters of Samarras Operations Command to prevent the insurgent from
reaching such sensitive targets and are waiting for reinforcement troops to
prepare for a counter-attack.
On February 22, 2006, Samarras shrine, which was also called the Golden
Mosque, was hit by a bomb attack in which its 100-year-old Golden Dome was
badly damaged.
In 2007, insurgents again bombed the two minarets of the shrine.
The attacks sparked reprisal killings between Shiite and Sunni communities
that claimed lives of hundreds of thousands of Iraqis.
The major attack by insurgents in Samarra prompted authorities in the
volatile province of Nineveh and its capital Mosul, some 400km north of
Baghdad, to tighten security measures and imposed curfew in the city, while
security forces backed helicopter gunships carried out pre-emptive strikes
against suspected insurgent positions of ISIL militant group and clashed
with gunmen in Ayn al-Jahash area in south of Mosul, Mohammed Ibrahim, head
of security committee of the provincial council, told Xinhua.
The offensive in Nineveh resulted in the killing of some 40 militants and
the destroying of 12 of their vehicles, Ibrahim said.
Also in the day, a suicide bomber drove his explosive-laden car into a
police checkpoint in western the city of Baiji, some 200km north of Baghdad,
leaving a police officer killed and four policemen wounded, a source from
Salahudin Operations Command told Xinhua.
Meanwhile, groups of gunmen attacked several army checkpoints in Baiji and
killed two soldiers and wounded five others, the source said.
In Anbar province, airstrikes, artillery and mortar shelling struck several
neighbourhoods in the militant-seized city of Fallujah, some 50km west of
Baghdad, continued from midnight until yesterday morning and left eight
people killed and nine others wounded, a medical source from the city
hospital told Xinhua.
Elsewhere, three mortar rounds landed on the local government building in
the town of Tarmiyah, some 40km north of Baghdad, killing three people and
wounding six others, a police source told Xinhua.
Two employees and a policeman were among the wounded by the mortar barrage,
which also damaged parts of the building, the source said.
In a separate incident, a roadside bomb went off near an army patrol on a
main road near Tarmiyah, destroyed a military vehicle and leaving a soldier
killed and three others injured, the source added.
Separately, a car bomb detonated at the wholesale market of Jamilah in the
Shiite bastion of Sadr City district in eastern Baghdad, killing a civilian
and wounding ten others, along with damaging several nearby shops and
buildings, a police source said.
In another incident, a civilian was killed and six others were wounded when
a roadside bomb ripped through the city of Mahmoudiyah, some 30 km south of
Baghdad, a local police source said.
Iraq is witnessing some of its worst violence in recent years. According to
the UN Assistance Mission for Iraq, a total of 8 868 Iraqis, including 7 818
civilians and civilian police personnel, were killed in 2013, the highest
annual death toll in years. Xinhua.
Thé Mulindwas Communication Group
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