Why Obama Can’t Say His Spies Underestimated ISIS

On 60 Minutes, the president faulted his spies for failing to predict the
rise of ISIS. There’s one problem with that statement: The intelligence
analysts did warn about the group.

Nearly eight months ago, some of President Obama’s senior intelligence
officials were already warning that ISIS was on the move. In the beginning
of 2014, ISIS fighters had defeated Iraqi forces in Fallujah, leading much
of the U.S. intelligence community to assess they would try to take more of
Iraq.

But in an interview that aired Sunday evening, the president told
<http://mobile.bloomberg.com/news/2014-09-28/obama-says-u-s-underestimated-i
slamic-state-s-syria-gain.html> 60 Minutes that the rise of the group now
proclaiming itself a caliphate
<http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2014/06/29/isis-risks-everything-to-d
eclare-a-caliphate.html>  in territory between Syria and Iraq caught the
U.S. intelligence community off guard. Obama specifically blamed James
Clapper, the current director of national intelligence: “Our head of the
intelligence community, Jim Clapper, has acknowledged that, I think, they
underestimated what had been taking place in Syria,” he said.

Reached by The Daily Beast after Obama’s interview aired, one former senior
Pentagon official who worked closely on the threat posed by Sunni jihadists
in Syria and Iraq was flabbergasted. “Either the president doesn’t read the
intelligence he’s getting or he’s bullshitting,” the former official said.

Clapper did tell
<http://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/david-ignatius-we-underestimated-the
-islamic-state-james-clapper-says/2014/09/18/f0f17072-3f6f-11e4-9587-5dafd96
295f0_story.html> The Washington Post’s David Ignatius this month that he
underestimated the will of the ISIS fighters in Iraq and overestimated the
ability of Iraq’s security forces in northern Iraq to counter ISIS. (He also
said his analysts warned about the “prowess and capability” of the group.)

Still, other senior intelligence officials have been warning about ISIS for
months. In prepared testimony
<http://www.armed-services.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/Flynn_02-11-14.pdf>
before the annual House and Senate intelligence committees’ threat hearings
in January and February, Lt. Gen. Michael Flynn, the recently departed
director of the Defense Intelligence Agency, said the group would likely
make a grab for land before the end of the year. ISIS “probably will attempt
to take territory in Iraq and Syria to exhibit its strength in 2014.” Of
course, the prediction wasn’t exactly hard to make. By then, Flynn noted,
ISIS had taken the cities of Ramadi and Fallujah, and the demonstrated an
“ability to concurrently maintain multiple safe havens in Syria.”

The ability of ISIS to hold that territory will depend on its “resources,
local support, as well as the responses of [Iraqi security forces] and other
opposition groups in Syria,” Flynn added. He noted that while many Sunnis
likely opposed ISIS, “some Sunni tribes and insurgent groups appear willing
to work tactically with [ISIS] as they share common anti-government goals.”

                 Thé Mulindwas Communication Group
"With Yoweri Museveni, Ssabassajja and Dr. Kiiza Besigye, Uganda is in
anarchy"
                    Kuungana Mulindwa Mawasiliano Kikundi
"Pamoja na Yoweri Museveni, Ssabassajja na Dk. Kiiza Besigye, Uganda ni
katika machafuko"

 

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