Legend.

Send me your address for as case of beer :)

Simon :)

On 02/12/2013 15:27, Marcus Taylor wrote:
> Hi,
>
> On 02/12/13 15:11, Simon Green wrote:
>
> > SMTP error from remote mail server after initial connection: host
> > mx.bt.lon5.cpcloud.co.uk [65.20.0.49]: 421
> > smtpin41.bt.ext.cpcloud.co.uk Service not available - no PTR record
> > for 134.0.22.242: retry timeout exceeded
>
> We hit a similar problem with Critical Path [cpcloud.co.uk] - it was
> found that their DNS lookup would be in uppercase and a bug in a Cisco
> ASA firewall in the path was dropping the request.
>
> Not sure if this is a similar issue.
>
>
> > $ dig +short -x 134.0.22.242
>
> > shared4.wirehive.net.
>
> Confirmed:
>
> marcus@marcus-laptop ~ $ host 134.0.22.242
> 242.22.0.134.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer shared4.wirehive.net.
>
> > Perhaps BT have recently changed something that they check against
> > and it's a badly trapped error?!
>
> Snip from discussions with Critical Path:
>
>
> Your email was forwarded to us to research and help resolve.
> We (Critical Path) run the mail servers that handle the inbound traffic to
> btinternet.com / btopenworld.com / talk21.com
> We have also recently taken over handling mail to
> [email protected]
> - so if you have problems in the future you should find that email to that
> address gets to us.
>
> When we do a reverse DNS check to find the PTR we look up like this
> 4.234.66.195.IN-ADDR.ARPA this is a valid and common way of checking -
> with
> the domain name in uppercase.
>
> A while ago CISCO released an update to their IOS firmware that
> introduced a
> bug. As a consequence, it no longer accepted PTR lookups that used
> uppercase
> alphabetic characters.
> They have subsequently fixed this and have issued updates (e.g. in ASA
> 9.0(3) in July 2013) - but the users of their equipment might not have
> implemented it yet.
>
> So, if you (or your partners) are using CISCO equipment then there is
> a good
> chance that this is the cause of the problem.
>
> The CISCO bug reference for the ASA 9.x dropping case sensitive DNS PTR
> requests is CSCud64817:
> http://tools.cisco.com/Support/BugToolKit/search/getBugDetails.do?method=fet
> chBugDetails&bugId=CSCud64817&Submit=Search
> (but will need a CISCO account to access that)
>
> Cisco list it as fixed in versions:
> 9.0(3)
> 9.0(2.10)
> 100.9(0.19)M
> 100.8(50.12)M
> 100.8(34.1)M
> 100.8(27.30)M
> 100.8(38.4)M
> 100.9(4.1)M
> 100.9(9.1)M
> 9.0(2.100)
>
>
> You can see the problem by using a DNS lookup tool - e.g. using "dig" in
> Linux shows:
> dig 4.234.66.195.in-addr.arpa PTR +short
> gold.linx.net.
> but
> dig 4.234.66.195.IN-ADDR.ARPA PTR
> connection timed out; no servers could be reached
>
>
> Paul Webster
> Critical Path
> http://www.cp.net
>
> Hope this helps....
>
>


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