Frightful Effects of Fever, on Board an Emigrant Ship bound for Canada

St. John’s New Brunswick Oct., 19, 1847 - You probably have learned,
ere this, part of the dreadful story of the ship 'Avon', Nicholas
JOHNSON, Master, of 1,100 tons register, with about 500 passengers
which arrived disabled at Miramichi. No fiction (for it would require
a perverted or distorted mind to give birth to so horrific a tale)
could portray the frightful scenes that occurred on board that
ill-fated vessel, or relate the extent of misery and suffering which
were borne by most of the passengers, in listless and mournful
despair, and by others, including the Captain, with a fortitude
bordering on the most romantic heroism. Already, at the outset, the
vessel’s doom seemed sealed for encountering heavy weather, she lost
several spars, and suffered in her rigging, which retarded her
progress during the voyage; still, all would have been comparatively
well but for the quality and perverseness of the passengers themselves
who were the most unruly turbulent, and wildest set that ever Ireland
sent forth. In vain did the Captain and mate exert every nerve and use
every means and persuasion, to bring them under some kind of rule for
their own preservation’s sake. They would hearken to no remonstrance,
adopt no sanitary measures, and even resisted and repelled, with main
force, every attempt that was made to ventilate and clean the
steerage. Listlessly they would behold the violent typhus fever spread
among them, and cause immediate death. But, this was not all; the
infatuated beings, moved by some most inconceivable and demoniacal
spirit would not separate themselves from the dead bodies, until the
infection rose to such a pitch on board, that frantic with despair,
the Captain, uniting with the Presbyterian part of the passengers, and
a few able hands of the crew, still remaining, assailing the unruly in
their strong hold and giving them regular battle, succeeded overcoming
them, when, to their horror and dismay, they discovered above 60 dead
bodies, stowed away in chests or sewed up in beds! The deep received
them, and many a fresh victim soon followed, until the largest portion
of the passengers, including all the crew, except two hands, died
away. The grant agent, Mr. PERLEY, has just returned from Miramichi,
here he instituted by order of the Government a most searching
investigation, respecting the immense loss of life sustained on board
the "Looshtauk", which catastrophe attracted so much attention at
home, a few months ago.
It now officially appears, that out of 462 passengers, There died on
the passage out 153. And shortly after arrival,96 - Sent to Quebec, 53
and Discharged at their own request, after performing quarantine, 160.
But of these surviving 243 emigrants, only 196 are still in existence;
presenting total loss of 272 lives out of 462, or about 60 per cent.,
independent of the numerous crew and worthy Mate, who, with the
exception of five hands, have all perished. 'Observer'.

transcribed from the Coleraine Chronicle 5 Aug. 1848

Cheers
Teena

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