> Assalamu'alaikum wr wb
>
> Ikhwan wal akhwat fillah
> Pasca peristiwa 911, beberapa sekolah di USA, salah
mengundang
> teman-teman dari Muslim Student Association untuk
berdialog mengenai
> Islam dengan anak-anak SD.
> Sangat menarik, sayang untuk dilewatkan begitu saja.
> Banyak pertanyaan-pertanyaan kritis yang terlontar
dari anak-anak SD dan
> para gurunya di USA.
>
> Silakan disimak pengalaman saudara kita - pak Usman
- dari University of
> Maine, USA.
>
> Semoga bermanfaat.
>
> Wassalam
> -salman-
> ----------------------------------------------------
>
> Assalamu'alaikum Wr.Wb.
> salam sejahtera,
>
> Siang tadi, pukul 12:45 -01.45, saya dan tiga orang
> dari Muslim Student Association [MSA],University of
> Maine diminta berbicara tentang Islam di hadapan
> anak-anak kelas 7-8, dan kelas 6.
>
> Sejak peristiwa Sept 11, MSA kebanjiran permintaan
> untuk mengisi satu jam mata pelajarang "Social
> Studies" di beberapa sekolah. Tahun lalu, beberapa
> High School meminta Asian Student Association bicara
> tentang South East Asia pada mata kuliah yang sama.
> Tahun lalu, saya bicara tentang Indonesia di
beberapa
> HSs.
>
> Tahun ini agak beda dengan tahun lalu. Guru pengarah
> menekankan kepada kami --MSA-- agar dapat memberikan
> gambaran tentang Islam, kaitannya dengan Kristen,
dan
> bagaimana Islam melihat kasus Sept 11.
>
> Karena murid yang hadir itu masih sangat kanak-kanak
> [kelas 6 SD, hingga 2 SMP] maka kami harus memilih
> metode yg pas agar mereka mudah memahaminya.
>
> Saya dan Reza [juga dari Indonesia] kebagian
anak-anak
> sixth Graders. Kammal [Egytptian] dan Hussein
> [Lebanese] kebagian 7th+8th graders.
>
> Saya mulai dengan pertanyaan siapa yang mengenal
"Adam
> and Eve". Hampir semua anak tunjuk jari. Pertanyaan
> selanjutnya, "siapa yang� tahu di mana Adam and Eve
> berada?"� Salah seorang siswa menjawab "In the
garden
> of Eden".
> "What happened to them?" tanya saya mengejar.
> "They ate the forbidden fruits," jawab salah seorang
> siswi.
> "What next?"
> "They were expelled from the Garden of Eden."
> "Why?" tanya saya. Tidak ada yang menjawab.
> Saya lanjutkan, "Because they disobeyed God."
> Anak-anak mengangguk-angguk mengiyakan.
>
> "Do you know where will we go after we die?" tanya
> saya selanjutnya. Salah seorang siswi mengacungkan
> tangan, "We're ganna go to the Heaven."
>
> "Are you sure?" tanya saya selanjutnya. "What make
you
> think we will go to the Heaven?"
>
> Anak-anak itu looked puzzled. Ketika saya minta
tunjuk
> jari untuk bicara, tak ada yang angkat tangan.
>
> "Yeah, we are sure that we're going to go to the
> Heaven -when die- because we are good people.
Because
> we follow the teaching of God."
>
> Mendengar apa yang saya katakan, anak-anak itu pada
> menarik nafas lega.� "Now, what is the teaching of
> God?" tanya saya. Anak-anak itu tengok kanan-tengok
> kiri.
>
> Saya pun melemparkan umpan. "Siapa yang mengenal
> Jesus." Hampir seluruh kelas [nearly 40 murids]
> mengacungkan jari.
> "Siapa yang rajin ke gereja?" tanya saya.
> Hanya beberapa yang mengacungkan tangan. Beberapa
anak
> yang tak mengacungkan tangan berbisik "I used to".
>
> "Yang diajarkan Jesus itulah the teaching of God,"
> kata saya.
> "If you want to go the the Heaven, as a Christian,
you
> should study what Jesus teaches, understand them,
dan
> follow them."
>
> Beberapa anak menggut-manggut, beberapa anak hanya
> nyengir kuda. Saya tak mengapa mereka meringis. Yang
> manggut-manggut itu anak-anak yang tadi tunjuk jari,
> ketika saya tanya siapa yang rajin ke gereja.
>
> o Moses
>�� -----
> Saya tanya siapa yang mengenal Moses, hanya beberapa
> orang yg angkat tangan. Tapi ketika saya tanya "The
> Ten Commandment", semua anak tunjuk jari. Saya naik,
> nanya siapa yang mengenal Abe [Abraham]. Hampir
> semuanya tunjuk jari.
>
> "Do you know that Abraham had two sons?" tanya
> saya. Anak -anak itu tidak ada yang tahu.� Gurunya
> yang menjawab. "Yes, they were Isaac and Ishmael."
>
> Di papan tulis, saya buat chart, Abraham: Isaac +
> Ishmael. Dari Isaac saya turunkan: Moses + Jesus;
dari
> Ishmael saya turunkan Muhammad. Pada Moses saya beri
> tanda "David Star", pada Jesus saya beri tanda
> "Cross", pada Muhammad saya beri tanda "Bulan
Sabit."
>
> Dari situ saya mulai masuk informasi tentang Islam.
> Kepada kelas, saya tunjukkan hubungan antara
> Islam-Kristen-Jahudi. Saya tunjukkan kepada kelas,
> itulah serangkaian "the Teaching of� God".
> God memberikan Torah kepada Moses, Gospel kepada
> Jesus, dan Qur'an kepada Muhammad. Teaching itu
> diturunkan untuk menuntun manusia supaya bisa
kembali
> ke Heaven.
>
> "If you read Bible, any good teaching you find in
it,
> you will also find it in the Koran," kata saya.
> "The only major differences between Christianity and
> Islam are that Christian see Jesus as the Savior, we
> -muslim- see him just as a Prophet. And we respect
> him. And that we -muslim- do not believe in the sin
> for newly born baby. All babies are born innocent,
> in Islam."
>
> Saya tidak menjelaskan bahwa Islam tak mengenal
konsep
> Trinitas.Menurut saya, konsep itu terlalu komplek
> untuk diangkat buat anak-anak kelas 6 SD.
>
> Menurut saya, cukuplah buat mereka jika mereka tahu
> bahwa Islam dan Kristen-Jahudi itu berasal dari the
> same root. Dan, moral teaching yang didapati di
Bible
> juga ada di al Qur'an.
>
>� o Islam
>��� -----
> "If the Islamic teachings are just like the
Christian
> teaching, then, why some muslim do bad thing, like
the
> Sept 11 -supposed the people who did it were
Mr.Laden
> and his gangs?" tanya saya selanjutnya.
>
> Memasuki daerah ini, anak-anak mulai rame. Mereka
pada
> tunjuk jari ingin mengajukan pertanyaan. Tapi guru
> pengarahnya minta mereka bersabar, agas saya dapat
> selesaikan 'speech' yg akan selesai sekitar lima
menit
> lagi.
>
> "The truth is I don't know why some people do bad
> things. What I could tell you, though... Islam
forbids
> the killing of innocent people."
>
> "So, what happened last Sept 11 was totally wrong.
> There is no teaching in Islam to justify that
action.
> And, I believe those who did it should be brought to
> justice."
>
> "I� also ask you to remember this...please, make
> distinction between the guy who did bad things from
> the teahing of their religions. There are some bad
> guys out there, and they could be Moslems or
> Christians. There also some good guys out there
which
> happen to be Moslems or Christians, like you and I."
>
> Itulah pengantar 'speech' yang saya sampaikan kurang
> lebih dalam dua belas menit. Waktu selanjutnya,
adalah
> tanya jawab.
>
> Pertanyaannya buanyaaaaaak sekali. Baik tentang
> Indonesia, Islam, maupun September 11. Reza dan saya
> team up menjawab pertanyaan murid-murid dan guru
> pengarah. Gurunya ada empat orang. Saya tak bisa
tulis
> semua pertanyaan itu, di bawah ini hanya saya
> sampaikan beberapa yang relevan dengan topik-nya
> "Islam and September 11."
>
> Pertanyaan:
>
> Q: "Why did they do the September 11?" tanya salah
>��� seorang siswi.
> A: "I don't really know. And, I don't want to make
any
>��� judgement on this. Let's wait what the FBI find
>��� out."
>
> Q: "Do you know the guys who did it? You're moslem."
> A: "Yes I am a moslem. But, I don't know them.
>��� What I know about them is based on what the media
>��� told us."
>
> Q: "Does Sept 11. have a special meaning in Islam?"
> A: "Not that I know off. To tell you the truth, The
>��� Sept 11 is nothing to do with Islam."
>
> Q: "Do you pray before going to bed? and how?"
> A: "We pray when doing anything good, like eating,
>��� studying, taking a bath, helping friends, and
going
>��� to bed.
>��� My prayer before going to bed is very simple,
'God,
>��� please take care everything while I am dead
during
>��� my sleep. And, if you decide to take me tonight,
>��� please bring me to the Heaven.'
>��� Other than that, we have an obligatory prayer,
>��� which is done five times a day."
>
> Q: "Do the women in Islam have to wear veil?" tanya
>��� salah seorang siswi sambil memperagakan, pakaian
>��� wanita Arab yang hanya nampak matanya.
> A: "Veil is a must in Islam. There is verse in the
>��� Koran about that. But, you have to differentiate
>��� between culture and the teaching of Islam. The
veil
>��� in Islam is like when you see a nun in the
church.
>��� All body, except face and your palms, is
covered."
>
> Q: "Are all Arab are moslems?" tanya seorang Guru.
> A: "Not all Arab are moslems. Some Arabs are
>��� Christians like Khalil Gibran, some are Jewish,
or
>��� else. Likewise, not all moslems are Arab. Almost
>��� 905 of Indonesians are moslems, and there are
about
>��� 210 M of Indonesians."
>
> Q: "Do you people of Indonesia also have holiday for
>��� Christmas and Easter?"
> A: "We do have those. We also have a holiday for
other
>��� religious holidays, like for the Hindus,
Budhists,
>��� and of course for the Islamic holidays."
>
> Q: "How did you react when you saw the Sept 11.?"
>��� tanya bu guru.
> A: "I was angry, sad, and terrified. My first
thought
>��� was the world is no longer safe. If they could do
>��� it here, in the USA, they could do it anywhere
>��� else.
>��� I was angry at the guy who did the brutal action.
>��� I was sad for knowing there would be lots of life
>��� loss.
>
>��� Children lost their dads or moms, husband lost
>��� their wives, wives lost their love ones.
>��� We should take an action to prevent thing like
this
>��� from heppening in the future."
>
> Q: "How does Islam see women. Are women alloed to
work
>��� or to go to school?" tanya bu guru lain merefer
to
>��� situasi di Afghanistan.
> A: "In Islam, women do not have to work. It's the
>��� responsibility of the husband to support the
>��� family.
>��� If the women happen to have a job, the money
>��� belong to her.
>
>��� The husband can not touch that money. It's up to
>��� the women to spend the money. However, if she
>��� decide to spend the money for the family, she
will
>��� get the reward from God.
>
>��� I would like to make a point here. In the eye of
>��� religion, it's okay for the women do not work.
But,
>��� if the husband do not go to work, it's considered
a
>��� sinner. He do not fulfill his responsibility. So,
>��� women are not forbidden to work.
>
>��� Islam does not forbid women to get education.
There
>��� in no teaching in the book...Koran.. or the
>��� tradition of the Prophet forbiding women from
>��� getting education.
>��� They don't have to work, yes, but to raise
>��� children, we need smart moms too." [audience
>��� tertawa..]
>
>��� I don't know what is the reason for women in
>��� Afghanistan were not allowed to work or go to
>��� school.
>��� I have read some information about that too in
>��� www.RAWA.org <http://www.rawa.org/
>��� [saya menulis di papan].
>
>��� I have also read the speech one of Thaliban
leader
>��� in California last March.
>
>��� He said, in the beginning of Thaliban
>��� administration, women are indeed not allowed to
>��� work and go to school. The reason was the
situation
>��� was too dangerous for women to go out, because
>��� every man had a gun, and tribal rivalry was still
>��� high.
>
>��� But, after Thaliban disarmed the people, now,
>��� women go to work, and girl are going to school.
>��� And Thaliban just open medical school in every
>��� province, most of the students are girl.
>��� [saya juga menambahkan, siswa laki-laki dan
>��� perempuan dipisahkan, demikian juga dengan
>��� pekerja laki-laki dan perempuan; It's just like
>��� in Iran].
>
> Q: "Do all women in Indonesia wear veil?" tanya
>��� seorang siswi.
> A: "Not all of them."
> Q: "Why?"
> A: "I don't know. It's just like in Christianity,
>��� not all Christians follow the teaching of Jesus."
>
> Q: "You said that it's about 6 M of moslems are
>��� Americans."
> A: "Yes about that number. And four thousands of
them
>��� are serving in the military. They become moslem
>��� right after they get contact with Islam either
>��� during or after the Gulf War, and when they were
>��� sent to Somalia."
>
> [itulah sebagian pertanyaan yang saya ingat
> baik di dalam kelas maupun di luar kelas setelah
> speech; kepada para Guru saya tinggalkan fotocopy
> tulisan sbb:
> -Karen Armstrong "The True, Peaceful Face of Islam"
>� [Time]
> -Ira Rifkin "One Nation, Under Islam" [Time]
> -Charless Kimball "Q&A: Islamic Fundamentalism"
>� [Christian Science Monitor]
>
> Wassalam,
>� =Usman Maine=
> "Lord opens
>� our eyes to see what is beautiful, or
>� our minds to know what is true, or
>� our hearts to love what is good"
>
> --------------------------------------------
> Usman Kris Joko Suharjo
> Dept. of Applied Ecology and Environmental
> Sciences University of Maine
> Deering Hall, Orono, ME 04469
> USA
> phn: 207-866-5935
> fax: 207-581-2999 [off]
>����� 207-866-5935 [home]
> Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> --------------------------------------------

=====
Wassalammualaikum Wr. Wb.

Taufan
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