At 5:22 pm +0000 8/11/02, Michael Everson wrote:

I like to think of the long s as similar to the final sigma. Nobody thinks that final sigma should be a presentation form of sigma.

Nobody really uses long s in modern Roman typography, and it's a lot more convenient to have this as a separate character for the nonce-uses that it has than to expect font designers round the world to add special shaping tables to all their fonts just for this critter.
Fashions change. It's worth noting that English typography, whether for English or Latin, gives a double long s in the middle of a word and never long s + short s or any ligature. But hand-writing of the same period (not only in England) gives the "real" long s (like U+222B) followed by final s. I have a folio version of (1778) Vergil with copious notes in longhand by the original owner as an example of this. Cervantes uses the long s but Racine only the short s. Petrarch and later Italian writers use a special form of what I would call the 'tall' s rather than the 'long' s and this can also be doubled. Montaigne has

as/urer , /ouvenir, retentis/ment, estoient, j'eusse, nouri/ser, au/si, aussi, po/se/sion ... etc., and imposes no rule on himself except never to write a short s at the beginning of a word or before a t.

JD





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