I've been in University City for over thirty years.  Even as recently as 20 
years ago, blocks like the 3900 block of Delancey and the 4000 block of 
Sansom had longtime residents, singles and families, older people and young.  
There were homeowners on 41st and 42nd St.  10 years ago, that beautiful 
block of 42nd across from the Spruce Hill Christian School had 
owner-occupants.  The buildings along 41st St. weren't almost all owned by 
Campus Apts. and painted beige with deck-like front porches. 

Today, student-buyers dominate 39th & Delancey, and Campus Apts. dominates 
40th & Sansom. 42nd near Baltimore is filled with student housing.  Regent 
Square, next door to USP, struggles constantly to maintain sufficient 
owner-occupancy to be a great little block for homeowners.  42nd and Osage 
has the same struggle.  Yes, Spruce Hill IS struggling.

Blocks with many tenants seem to present two kinds of problems, active and 
passive:  sometimes the students are really poor neighbors, overwhelming the 
rest of their blocks with trash, noise and parking problems.  The students so 
often view Spruce Hill (and all of University City) as a "throw-away 
neighborhood" for which they have little respect.  They don't see anything 
wrong with damaging the houses in which they live.  They don't seem to mind 
if the landlords don't maintain the places well; they rent anyway, so the 
landlords aren't encouraged to be meticulous.  Students put trash out any 
time they feel like it.    As far as passive problems go, sometimes they're 
simply not "good" neighbors:  except for "community service" days, they don't 
come out for block clean-ups, and they don't join Town Watch or get active in 
local community associations.  They are short-term residents who don't do the 
things that have to be done to keep the community alive and thriving.  For a 
lack of permanent residents, Spruce Hill IS struggling.

We have a big problem in all of University City with transiency, and every 
time another building leaves the hands of an owner-occupant and goes into the 
hands of a landlord, absentee or not, we have more transiency.  This isn't a 
condemnation of students or landlords (I am a landlord, and my son is a 
Drexel student!); but it sure seems to be a fact.

Incoming potential homeowners want to live where they'll have adult 
neighbors, someone else to help them clean up the block, someone else to help 
them deal with whatever parts of city living they need help with.  They don't 
want to live where everyone around them is a student and will be gone next 
year.  They want to have friends and acquaintances!  That's always been one 
of the joys of living in University City, the great diversity of interesting, 
welcoming neighbors!  So, as more and more tenant-occupied housing takes over 
a block, when additional houses are up for sale, it's more likely that the 
new buyers will also be providers of tenant housing, whether the new buyers 
are a wealthy student who will live with lots of roommates, or a landlord.  

For all of these reasons, yes, Spruce Hill is certainly struggling, and the 
rest of the area isn't far behind.  Having been on the Spruce Hill board and 
learned more about life amidst the students (I live on 46th St. myself, 
relatively student-free to date), I think Steph is right in saying:

<<The key here is stability, effort and pride.  I'm not sure, but I think I 
agree that more homeownership is the way to make that happen.>>   

You can tell where the student houses and blocks are.  It's not only the 
couches on the porch, but also the generic look of Campus Apts' beige and 
decked buildings, the places where parking's been added out front, the places 
where yards and fences and porches aren't maintained.  For years, we Realtors 
have known that the "student ghetto" band of housing separating Penn from the 
rest of the neighborhood deterred Penn people from passing through it, 
exploring further west, and wanting to live in the area, even our 
owner-occupied blocks!  The student housing and the way it is maintained 
hurts not only Spruce Hill's efforts to attract owner-occupants, but also the 
efforts of Cedar Park, Garden Court, Walnut Hill, and our own local Squirrel 
Hill!

A major problem is that we haven't found enough of a way to combat the look 
of student housing so that it doesn't discourage potential owner-occupants.  
Another is that we haven't found a way to help homeowners, rather than 
wealthy students and deep-pocket landlords, be able to pay the most for 
buildings.  (Though the Penn mortgage and incentive program for Penn buyers 
is a big help for them.)

The HD would add a tool for maintaining rental housing better, and perhaps it 
would keep landlords (me included) from taking on more buildings than we CAN 
manage well.  Don't let the arguments of a few - very few - landlords who 
don't want to commit to caring for their buildings well, stop you from 
thinking further about the proposed historic district.  

As for the senior citizens, it's been my experience that in most cases, they 
take better care of their properties than anyone else in the neighborhood!  
They are more likely to repair slate roofing rather than rip it off, keep 
their houses well-painted, continue to work with the same original windows 
they've always had rather than throwing in new plastic ones, and generally 
stay on top of things as maintenance is needed.  That's why everyone always 
wants to buy a "little old lady" house!  I haven't seen a lot of seniors 
coming out to meetings to oppose the HD.  They can speak for themselves if 
they oppose it!  

Let's all try to speak for ourselves, not for some other group:  tell us what 
YOU like or dislike about the district, not what you think someone ELSE 
would/should!

Melani Lamond


 
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