It was in Frank's previoius message: <<Latin, literally ‘to the person.’ >>
    
 -----Original Message-----
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [email protected]
 Sent: Wed, 16 May 2007 8:35 AM
 Subject: Re: [UC] ad hominem
 
  This post is a classic. I would not say this often, but really examine this 
post. This post might help folks really understand the concept. 
 
 'Ad hominem' is a term used to describe the way you abuse ideas, not the way 
 > you abuse persons 
 
 The above statement from Mr. West is absurd. I forget the exact translation 
but it is something like "at the man" It's the complete opposite of West's 
statement. 
 
 Glenn 
 
 ----- Original Message ----- From: "Anthony West" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
 To: <[email protected]> 
 Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2007 3:22 AM 
 Subject: [UC] ad hominem 
 
 > The Fenton definition (2) is sure funny, but it is never employed in > 
 > 21st-c. English. It is just literal Latin, the kind of thing people who > 
 > speak Latin every day would say. 
 > 
 > The Shorter OED definition, 1936, is: "1748. [L.] Of arguments, etc. : > 
 > Directed to the preferences or principles of the individual, not to the > 
 > abstract truth." The 'ad hominem argument' is a tool of philosophical > 
 > analysis. Definition (1) below doesn't work; all sorts of things appeal to > 
 > the emotions that aren't ad hominem. What is your source? I hope not some > 
 > on-line thing. "Attacking an opponent’s motives or character rather than > 
 > the policy or position they maintain : vicious ad hominem attacks" is an > 
 > accurate definition of usage, however. 
 > 
 > 'Ad hominem' is a term used to describe the way you abuse ideas, not the > 
 > way you abuse persons. It describes a failure to address a policy or > 
 > position properly in a debate, by muddying them with a negative perception > 
 > of the personality of its advocate. "Anti-communism is bad because J. > 
 > Edgar Hoover, who was a fierce anti-communist, was a closet homosexual" -- > 
 > that would be an ad hominem argument. 
 > 
 > If I am insane but my argument is sound -- tied up in my straightjacket, I > 
 > cry out, "The sun rises in the east!" -- then you cannot refute me by > 
 > calling me insane. 
 > 
 > In Ray's case, I think the issue is more that he has published reams of > 
 > posts for many years that fit standard definitions of "paranoia" and > 
 > "hypocrisy". He'd like these factual observations to be equated with his > 
 > own murky accusations of wrongdoing by numerous neighbors of his, > 
 > accusations that occupy at least one-third of his numerous total postings > 
 > over the years. 
 > 
 > The key is direct, causal evidence. If you can demonstrate I am a > 
 > hypocrite, and my hypocrisy confounds the central point of my argument, > 
 > then that's not an ad hominem attack; that's a refutation. 
 > 
 > Ray's central point -- that all who take Penn funding are evil betrayers > 
 > of The Community, no matter how they go about it, merely because one buck > 
 > in their pocket is derived from Penn -- is refuted by the fact he himself > 
 > has taken more funding from Penn than have most, if not all, of the > 
 > community volunteer groups he has attacked. It's not clear how much Penn > 
 > funding Ray has consumed over the years, but it's got to be pushing at > 
 > least $400,000 and could easily be over $1 million. 
 > 
 > So if a group of hundreds of neighbors that took $40,000 from Penn is > 
 > evil, why is one man who took $400,000 from Penn in any position to judge > 
 > it? This makes no sense. It's illogical. It's not so much that Ray's > 
 > statements over the years are offensive or mean; it's that they just don't > 
 > add up. 
 > 
 > -- Tony West 
 > 
 > From: "Frank" <[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 >> No, he's using it correctly. It means "not based on logic" but not >> 
 >> necessarily "illogical." I think it's more about intention. For >> 
 >> instance, if I called someone insane just to be mean and they happened >> 
 >> to *be* insane in some measurable way, my comment is no less ad hominem. 
 >> 
 >> I love the definitions below. It's funny they used Fenton for their >> 
 >> example. 
 >> 
 >> ad hominem |ˈad ˈhämənəm| |ˌˈød ˌhɑmənəm| |ad ˌhɒmɪnɛm| 
 >> adverb & adjective 
 >> 1 (of an argument or reaction) arising from or appealing to the emotions >> 
 >> and not reason or logic. 
 >> • attacking an opponent’s motives or character rather than the policy or >> 
 >> position they maintain : vicious ad hominem attacks. 
 >> 2 relating to or associated with a particular person : [as adv. ] the >> 
 >> office was created ad hominem for Fenton. | [as adj. ] an ad hominem >> 
 >> response. 
 >> ORIGIN late 16th cent.: Latin, literally ‘to the person.’ 
 > 
 > 
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