Sound advice, as a rule.

Paranoia, however, is more than a psychiatric term. It is better to call it an emotionally constrained style of thinking. Many normal, healthy individuals turn to paranoid thinking at times when dealing with uncontrollable and inexplicable anxieties. Entire societies adapt by paranoia -- e.g., those that believe all their illnesses are caused by neighbors who are witches. Paranoia is frequently a driving force in politics, spawning parties that believe, e.g., all economic crises and wars are caused by Jews. That includes neighborhood politics. So it's not a term that can or should be banned from public discussion.

Actual diagnosis (in clinical situations) is quite different. Paranoia can be a symptom of many different disorders, and a professional in particular will not attempt that over the internet on an individual.

It is too useful a concept to avoid, because it has great predictive power. For instance, a true paranoid never acknowledges an error or mistake in any claim based on his delusional system, even when he's boxed in logically. He can never say simply, "Oops! I guess I was wrong on that point, sorry." What you get instead are either elaborate, hazy circumlocutions, or a dead-silent, deadpan lack of reaction.

Another safe prediction is paranoids are usually wrong. Even when they're right, it's usually for the wrong reasons. So it's wise to be wary of paranoid arguments (although not necessarily their political goals; in fact, since paranoids are politically diverse as anybody, we've probably all got some paranoid allies).

For that reason, Liz: if I start claiming our neighborhood is being menaced by a far-flung, powerful, malevolent, secret conspiracy, who aren't really Us because they're Them instead; if I build long arguments out of disconnected snippets of facts, pasted together with passionate but unsupported conjectures; if I shrug off any alternative explanations for a fact that contradicts my theory and dismiss all nonsupportive testimony from first-hand experts on the grounds they are all In On It ... then call me a paranoid. Please. I may need to hear that.

-- Tony West
I think psychiatric analysis is best left to professionals.

Liz


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