In a message dated 2/20/2008 12:31:12 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

is this  what you meant, al? how does it apply to the 
proposed  hotel?
 
The concept is often (but not exclusively) applied when someone  purchases 
property then lets it lie fallow or allows it to  deteriorate, counting on 
extraneous factors to raise the value -- so it produces  income 
disproportionate to 
the investment (in money and other "costs") needed to  create the wealth.
 
The underlying economic theory -- first developed by Gordon Tullock and  Anne 
Kreuger (acting independently) -- see 
_http://www.thelockeinstitute.org/journals/luminary_v1_n2_p2.html_ 
(http://www.thelockeinstitute.org/journals/luminary_v1_n2_p2.html)  --  is that 
the difference between the fair return on the 
investment and  effort does not arise spontaneously but is a cost paid for by 
society.  This is why economic rent seeking is viewed from a negative  
perspective.
 
In the case at hand, the rent seeking may be de facto rather than de jure  
(but it's rent-seeking nevertheless). That is, the Nobel Laureates in the  Real 
Estate Dept at Penn somehow convinced the University to part with -- what  -- 
$1.5 million from their $6 billion endowment, presumably as an  investment. 
Then:
    1.  They spend nothing to improve and as little as possible to maintain 
the  property. 
    2.  It turns out, according to Esaul Sanchez, they have entertained 20  
proposals for what to do with it but none seemed worthwhile -- which is to say  
they bought it without any reason to do so. 
    3.  One of their own comes along with a proposal that will take their  
little tuchasses out of the line of fire by those who might criticize them for  
buying this pig in a poke. 
    4.  The proposal will return more on Penn's investment than would be  
represented by what they put into it, the difference being a cost borne by the  
people in the area who will have their pleasant residential neighborhood  
destroyed by a 12-story hotel and restaurant with live  entertainment.
As bad as this is, it's better than them getting paid off in some overt or  
covert way to advocate this project on behalf of their former colleague --  
which would be another explanation ... of which I'm not accusing them because  
that would be slander since there's no evidence of any such thing at the  
moment.
 
Al  Krigman
Left of Cornelius Vanderbilt



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