Interesting points. To which, the following notes.

Penn does subsidize PAS, and thus the area that feeds it. However, this is not, so far as I know, "supposed to look like ... real market forces"; it just is what it is, a subsidy. Penn also subsidizes the areas served by Lea and Wilson. Neither, for that matter, is this "supposed to look like public school education"; it actually, wholly is public school education.

The split over PAS' service did destroy solidarity between University City community groups. The Penn/School District Partnership ultimately chose the Spruce Hill model and Spruce Hill as a neighborhood made out well as a result. Left out of Ray's report, though, is why Penn and the School District made that choice. Ray implies it can only have been due to some unspecified real-estate cahootsiness, with mighty SHCA at the center (presumably the Penn professors who live in Garden Court had less clout in Rodin's office than the professors who live in Spruce Hill). Perhaps.... Entirely unconsidered, though, is the possibility the School District simply did not want to run a lottery-driven ES/MS. There aren't a lot of models for such an experiment elsewhere in the system. The final form PAS took certainly fits better into the School District's overall bureaucracy. Perhaps it also makes less work for GSE's bureaucracy.

One vociferous critic of Penn today, was a "passive consumer" of Penn's mortgage assistance program during the era Ray cites.

The statement that gentrification in University City differs from gentrification in Northern Liberties because it is "PENNtrification" here, is a tautology that conveys no information at all. Each neighborhood is influenced by its own indigenous market forces. In NL the local economy is dominated by successful skilled arts and crafts, in UC by successful universities. So? How does the end result differ? Can poor people now buy new homes along N. 2nd St. any more easily than along S. 43rd St.?

Finally, most Penn-assisted buyers are "wealthier" than the very poor -- but they are far from being wealthy on average. The homeowning Penn-assisted neighbors I know best are not wealthy, and at least one is not even prosperous. Would any Penn employees care to comment on list?

-- Tony West


what if penn subsidizes a school, and subsidizes the area that feeds it, and it's all supposed to look like public school education and real market forces?

into this penn brought about a public school as part of an 'integrated approach'; our role was to be passive consumers and appreciative, cooperative partners. during that time some of us, like shca, were more cooperative with drawing the boundaries for that agenda than others (in 1998 shca and uchs had been asked by penn to help plan the new school. in 2000 a catchment area for the new penn-assisted school was drawn and shca supported it, in opposition to uccc, which voted for a lottery; shca left the uccc. then in 2001 uchs and shca joined efforts to nominate the spruce hill historic district). and during this time some of us, like penn faculty and staff with penn's enhanced mortgage assistance program (begun in 1998), were better passive consumers than others (those who were not affiliated with penn).

as a result, 'gentrification' (or, as rodin called it, 'revitalization' or 'stabilization') in university city is not like gentrification in northern liberties or fishtown or bella vista, because gentrification in university city is PENNtrification (as obsolete new-left jackasses smothered in polemical ruminations might say).

today, wealthier folks can choose to live inside or outside the catchment area, but poorer folks, obviously, do not have the luxury of that choice. today philly weekly points out how much more houses now cost inside the catchment area than outside, according to urban & bye realtors, and the article relates how one block in the catchment area has seen the number of african american families go from 4 to 0. inevitably, with the aid of (penn-assisted) market forces, the catchment area for the (penn-assisted) public school will consist of a greater proportion of (penn-assisted) wealthier folks who can afford to choose/compete to live there -- and whose homes and public school were, from the start, penn's private investment (a 'matter of enlightened self interest,' as rodin called it).

now this penn-assisted public school is touted by penn as an 'innovative model', a source of 'best practices' for nearby local elementary schools which will ultimately 'transform urban public school education.' and penn is viewed throughout the world as 'a leader in the field and practice of urbanism for the 21st century.' meanwhile neighbors wonder about the fate of public school education in philadelphia while penn is planning a penn-assisted high school.

what's ahead? as philly weekly put it (in its Real Estate column): CATCHMENT IF YOU CAN.

glenn, you began this discussion by pointing out how the article in philly weekly was about "the confluence of education, real estate and gentrification issues here in our upscale village", and you asked us to "consider what happens to public education under the model."

..................
UNIVERSITY*CITOYEN


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