--- MRachmat Rawyani <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote:

> Perkara pulo-pulo, aya wartos cenah mah anu
> pangheulana nimu benua Amerika teh sanes columbus
> tapi
> laksamana Cheng Ho ti nagri Cina (anu dikenal oge di
> Indonesia). Manehna teh ninjak taneuh Amerika 70
> taun
> sateuacanna Columbus. Ieu beja teh ceuk salah sahiji
> media di Cina, hasil panalungtikan ti para ahli,
> dimana aya peta-peta anu nembe katimu ahir-ahir
> ieu.(wartosna aya dihandap).Cheng Ho oge cenah mah
> tos
> ka Kutub kidul, margi salah sahiji paninggalanana
> teh
> aya peta kutub kidul sagala.
> 
> Ceuk beja oge, saleresna urang Bugis  anu sok
> balayar,
> kantos ka australia miheulaan bangsa Barat. malihan
> mah ceuk sakaol urang Bugis oge tos berlayar dugi ka
> Amerika satueacanna Columbus. Ngan hanjakal, jigana
> sabada balayar teh heunteu terasa ngadamel peta
> tetengger pikeun palaut sejenna.
> 
> baktos,
> 
> mrachmatrawyani
> 
> 
> >
>
http://news.webindia123.com/news/showdetails.asp?id=221618&cat=Asia
> > 
> >   Map proves China reached America first, say
> > scholars 
> > Beijing | January 16, 2006 10:15:06 PM IST
> >   The rediscovery of an old map apparently
> depicting
> > the Chinese view of the world in 1418 backs claims
> > that a Chinese seafarer reached America at least
> 70
> > years before Columbus, scholars said Monday.
> > The 1763 map was copied from a map dated 1418 that
> > shows every continent, according to its owner and
> > antiquities collector Liu Gang, who presented a
> copy
> > of the map in Beijing on Monday evening. 
> >   It is believed to offer further evidence that
> > Chinese admiral Zheng He sailed to the Americas
> well
> > before the arrival of Christopher Columbus in
> 1492,
> > Liu and British naval historian Gavin Menzies
> said.
> >   "This map tells me Zheng He discovered the
> world,"
> > Liu told reporters.
> >   The map depicts and briefly describes America,
> > Africa and Europe, but the British Isles are
> missing
> > from it and California is shown as an island.
> >   It shows the world's oceans and many major
> islands
> > and rivers, including what is now the Potomac
> River
> > on which Washington DC is located.
> >   Menzies and Liu claim there is also evidence
> that
> > European explorers Christopher Columbus, Vasco da
> > Gama and Ferdinand Magellan "used copies of this
> map
> > to reach the New World".
> >   "Zheng He and his fleet discovered the American
> > continent before Columbus was even born. They also
> > circumnavigated and charted the globe, a century
> > before the Europeans," Menzies was quoted as
> saying
> > in a press statement. 
> >   If the claims of Liu and Menzies are correct, it
> > would mean would mean Zheng He's fleet had taken
> no
> > more than 13 years to navigate and map the entire
> > globe.
> >   Zheng He was born into a Chinese Hui Muslim
> family
> > in the southwestern province of Yunnan in 1371,
> > according to Chinese historians. He rose through
> the
> > ranks after he was recruited as a promising eunuch
> > for the Ming dynasty imperial household at the age
> > of ten. 
> >   From 1405 to his death in 1433, he led seven
> fleets that visited 37 countries in Southeast Asia,
> the Middle East and Africa.
>   Liu said his main evidence that the map was a
> genuine copy of one made in 1418 is a single
> character, "subject", stamped onto the map and
> meaning that the mapmaker was a loyal subject of the
> Ming emperor.
>   This means the mapmaker would face the death
> penalty if he was discovered to have tricked the
> emperor by creating the map from more contemporary
> sources, he said.
>   Liu, a prominent commercial lawyer, said he only
> realised the significance of the map after reading
> Menzies' book, "1421 - The Year China Discovered the
> World", which was published in Chinese language last
> May. 
>   He said he bought the map in an antiques shop in
> Shanghai in 2001 for about $500. The exact age of
> the map is currently being tested in New Zealand.
>   The first vessels of Zheng He's original 200-ship
> fleet left Nanjing on July 11, 1405, although some
> accounts give a higher number of ships.
>   Many scholars believe that the Americas were first
> colonized at least 10,000 years ago by prehistoric
> people who travelled from parts of northeastern Asia
> now known as Siberia and Mongolia.
>   They argue that cultural, linguistic and genetic
> evidence suggests that prehistoric Mongoloid tribes
> crossed the frozen landmass that blocked the Bering
> Strait during the last Ice Age.
>   --DPA
>   
> (IANS)
>    


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