En r�sum�, la police d'�tat du Nouveau Mexique peuvent maintenant donner du naloxone (Narcan) s'ils pensent, de bonne foi, que le patient souffre d'une intoxication aux opiac�s.

La formation de deux jours inclus la RCR, la reconnaissance d'une intoxication aux opiac�s, et l'administration de naloxone Intra-Nasal avec le MAD (genre de spray type Flonase).

Salutations

St�phan Gascon

Phase s�che: p�riode o� un param�dic qu�b�cois re�oit et r�ussi une formation, mais n'est pas autoris� � administrer les m�dicaments en fonction des protocoles �tablis � cet effet.
MAD: Mucosal Atomizer Device
CPR: R�animation Cardio-Respiratoire


Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 14:42:24 +0000
Subject: Officers Trained to Administer Naloxone

New Mexico: The New Mexico State Police and New Mexico Department of
Health recently completed a joint program to train New Mexico State
Police officers in administering naloxone (more commonly known as
Narcan) to drug overdose victims. The 2-day training program, which
occurred on August 19 and 20, trained over 70 officers stationed in
Santa Fe and Rio Arriba Counties. The training consisted of
recognizing narcotic/opiate overdoses, performing CPR, and
administering nasal naloxone. After completing the training, the
officers were authorized to carry nasal naloxone while on patrol and
are qualified to administer the drug through the use of a Mucosal
Atomizer Device (MAD). A MAD is a single-use, disposable device that
fits on a standard syringe. The MAD allows officers to deliver
naloxone through a patient's nasal passages without intramuscular or
intravenous injection. Naloxone is an opioid antagonist that reverses
respiratory depression that often occurs when an individual overdoses
on an opiate such as heroin, morphine, OxyContin, Vicodin, or
Percocet. Typically, it enables patients to begin normal breathing
within minutes. New Mexico State Police officials state that the
rescue breathing portion of the CPR instruction is a very important
part of the training program because it enables the officers to help
the patients breathe until the naloxone can take effect.

NDIC Comment: The New Mexico State Police is one of only a few law
enforcement agencies in the nation that has authorized its officers
to
administer naloxone to overdose patients even if the officers are not
certified emergency medical services (EMS) personnel. The program was
initiated because of the high rate of heroin-related overdose deaths
in the state, particularly in the northern counties of Rio Arriba,
Santa Fe, and Taos. According to the New Mexico Department of Health
Office of Epidemiology, New Mexico's per capita drug death rate in
2002 was 15.6 per 100,000 persons--one of the highest in the nation.
To combat opioid overdoses and to allow non-EMS trained law
enforcement officer to legally administer naloxone, the New Mexico
state government passed regulations permitting officers to administer
opioid antagonists if the officer, in good faith, believes that a
patient is experiencing an opioid drug overdose, and the officer acts
with reasonable care in administering the drug.


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