Les résultats de l'étude NICE-Sugar seront très intéressants à avoir lorsque
publiés:
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19281445?ordinalpos=1&itool=EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.Pubmed.Pubmed_ResultsPanel.Pubmed_DefaultReportPanel.Pubmed_RVDocSum

Patrick Archambault

2009/3/25 M. Chenier <[email protected]>

> C'est pas la seule dans le domaine du contrôle intensif de la glycémie:
>
> http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18539917?dopt=Abstract
> http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18728267?dopt=Abstract
>
> *M. Chénier*
>
> *[email protected]*
>
>
>
>
>
> Alain Vadeboncoeur wrote:
>
> Fascinant quand même de nombre d'études qui se publient sur L'ABSENCE de
> gains dans divers contextes d'un contrôle serré de la glycémie!
>
> Alain
>
>  ------------------------------
> *From:* [email protected] [mailto:[email protected] <[email protected]>]
> *On Behalf Of *Équipe éditoriale de amc.ca
> *Sent:* 25 mars 2009 04:00
> *To:* [email protected]
> *Subject:* InfoPOEM: Intensive glucose control ineffective in ICU patients
>
>   Pour assurer la livraison de ce courriel dans votre boîte de réception,
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>
> Intensive glucose control ineffective in ICU patients
>
> *Clinical question *
> Does tight control of blood glucose improve survival of patients in a
> medical surgical intensive care unit?
>
> *Bottom line *
> Tight control of blood glucose levels -- 80 mg/dL to 110 mg/dL (4.4-6.1
> mmol/L) -- did not decrease mortality or other measured outcomes in patients
> admitted to an intensive care unit (ICU) with hyperglycemia. Hypoglycemia
> was much more common and was associated with an increased mortality. A
> meta-analysis has found similar results. (LOE = 
> 1b)<http://mailer.cma.ca/t/4155251/234493/102001/0/>
>
> *Reference *
> Arabi YM, Dabbagh OC, Tamim HM, et al. Intensive versus conventional
> insulin therapy: A randomized controlled trial in medical and surgical
> critically ill patients. Crit Care Med 
> 2008;36(12):3190-3197.<http://mailer.cma.ca/t/4155251/234493/4597965/0/>
>
> *Study design*
> Randomized controlled trial (nonblinded)
>
> *Funding*
> Foundation
>
> *Allocation*
> Concealed
>
> *Setting*
> Inpatient (ICU only)
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> *Synopsis *
> The Saudi Arabian investigators conducting this study enrolled 523 adults
> in a medical surgical ICU. The unit was closed and covered at all times by
> an intensivist. The patients (75% men) did not have type 1 diabetes, though
> 40% had a history of type 2 diabetes. The average blood glucose level was
> 194 mg/dL (10.8 mmol/L) in the intensive insulin group and 210 mg/dL (11.7
> mmol/L) in the conventional insulin group. Most of the patients were
> nonoperative and were critically ill; 85% were mechanically ventilated and
> 65% were receiving vasopressors, with a mortality rate was approximately
> 15%. All patients received an infusion of regular insulin and were randomly
> assigned, using concealed allocation, to have their blood glucose maintained
> at 80 mg/dL to 110 mg/dL (4.4 - 6.1 mmol/L) in the intensive insulin group
> and 180 mg/dL to 200 mg/dL (10.0-11.1 mmol/L) in the conventional treatment
> group. Analysis was by intention to treat. The main outcome, in-ICU
> mortality, was not different between the 2 groups. At least one episode of
> hypoglycemia occurred in 28.6% of patients in the tight control group and
> 3.1% of patients in the conventional treatment group. In-ICU mortality was
> higher among those who had hypoglycemia (23.8% vs 13.7%; P = .02). There was
> no difference in in-hospital mortality, ICU or hospital length of stay,
> ventilation duration, infections, or the need for transfusion. These results
> are similar to those found in a previous meta-analysis (JAMA
> 2008;300(8):933-944).
>
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