Hi everybody!

Many people are being confused by configuration tools using PolicyKit,
not quite understanding that they must click the Unlock button. The
issue here is that the button is hard to find at first glance, and
usually not placed in a prominent manner.

Here is a short list of things that I think contribute to this issue, as
well as some possible fixes. It would be good to have them in for 2.22,
since at the moment the PolicyKit integration is causing a lot of
confusion for the end users.

* People see that "everything is disabled", but there is no explanation
for why that is. The only thing that serves as an explanation is the
Unlock button, which really does nothing to explain matters; it is just
the solution, but that doesn't help if somebody does not know what is
wrong. (Furthermore, since the Unlock button currently looks disabled
anyway, some may not even notice that it's usable, thus ignore it
entirely). One fix would be an Unlock widget which more closely
demonstrates that the dialog is presently locked. Another detail could
be a label near the top of a window saying "These settings are locked,
blah blah blah".

 * The icon for the button looks "greyed out". Grey icons for buttons
here do not work, since disabled widgets with most GTK themes end up
adopting that exact same shade. To remedy the greyed out button issue, a
more colourful icon could do the trick, obviously. I have suggested that
on the Ubuntu art team's mailing list, but it would fix everything if
implemented in GNOME's defaults as well. (Looks to me that Ubuntu's
theme is just inheriting GNOME's at the moment).

 * The Unlock button is placed in a spot that the user may look at after
he has given up and wants to close the dialog. It is usually right
beside the Close button, which is typically the position of a Revert
button. I think it would make sense to put Unlock on the left side
instead of the right, where one often finds Help or About. Because of
those two buttons often being there, the left side can be anticipated as
where someone looks when he needs to do something, err, before that
thing has actually been done.

* Another possibility would be a different widget entirely for the
Unlock button. I'm thinking a big and powerful looking switch. One that
comes to mind as a good example is Apple's on / off switch for Time
Machine
<http://images.apple.com/macosx/features/images/timemachine_gallery04_20071016.jpg>.
 A similar widget could do the trick to grab a bit of attention simply from 
looking "different"  -- it may even look different enough to justify going 
elsewhere in the window...

* Some have suggested a more prominent styling for the Unlock button in
the form of a coloured background. I disagree with this notion, but one
other thing strikes me as possible: Selecting the button by default! The
beautiful new Clearlooks theme hands a lot of extra styling to the
selected widget, which is a realm I don't think has been explored much
in UI design (simply because every other theme out there seems stuck
with the ugly dotted lines idea so programs would rather have nothing
selected by default). Selecting the Unlock widget by default could be a
great contribution here in making it more visible, with Clearlooks
giving it a very visible extra glow. Of course, some lunatic distros are
not using the Clearlooks engine, so that wouldn't be the be-all end-all
for discoverability, but I think it could help.

Bye,
-Dylan McCall

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