Hi Mark (and Mark),
For small series, sure, it is random enough. But I'm afraid that the
period is actually rather short for what I suppose is a linear
congruential generator (for instance Excel algorithm was famous for
its period of 32000 numbers only), not speaking of the pattern due to
serial correlations you can detect if you spread your numbers in a
multidimentional space. In contrast, Mersenne twister has
theoretically a period of 4.3 E 106001-1, and does not show patterning
in spaces of more than 600 dimensions. But even this algorithm is not
fit for encryption... that's not my problem, luckily !
... and for the other Mark (Schonneville) to spare a mail ;o) : Its a
very good idea, but not practicable in my case. I want the application
to be an independant one, that the students can use not only in the
formal exercise sessions, but also for their personnal work.
Thank you for your remarks and suggestions anyway
Jacques
Le 11 nov. 2008 à 23:02, Mark Smith a écrit :
Jacques, as you probably know, there are many measures of
randomness...
Taking the 'r' correlation as a measure of it, I've done this test:
generate two series of 1000 numbers between 1 and 10000 each, using
the random() function. Take the correlation between the two series,
and append it to a list.
repeat 1000 times
from that list of 1000 correlations, take the mean and standard
deviation.
I got: mean correlation = -0.000681, standard deviation= 0.032986
on my macBookPro.
So is that random enough?
Best,
Mark
On 11 Nov 2008, at 21:16, Jacques Hausser wrote:
Hi,
Does somebody know which algorithm is hidden behind the random
function ? Native random number generators have usually a poor
reputation, and I need trustable random numbers. I have translated
the Mersenne twister algorithm which works OK, but slowly (47
milliseconds for 1000 numbers against five for the random
function). If the native function is a good one, I'll keep it...
Thanks for any hint
Jacques
******************************************
Prof. Jacques Hausser
Department of Ecology and Evolution
Biophore / Sorge
University of Lausanne
CH 1015 Lausanne
please use my private address:
6 route de Burtigny
CH-1269 Bassins
tel/fax: ++ 41 22 366 19 40
mobile: ++ 41 79 757 05 24
E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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******************************************
Prof. Jacques Hausser
Department of Ecology and Evolution
Biophore / Sorge
University of Lausanne
CH 1015 Lausanne
please use my private address:
6 route de Burtigny
CH-1269 Bassins
tel/fax: ++ 41 22 366 19 40
mobile: ++ 41 79 757 05 24
E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
*******************************************
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