You might be confusing these two scenarios:

1. ee app client. Here, you specify a CallbackHandler that (in G.) gets run for you when the client starts, and you need to use the OpenejbRemoteLoginModule to do a remote login into the G. server. To access ejbs, you need to either use annotations or specify ejb-refs in the xml dd. If you use jndi, you should do...

Context ctx = new InitialContext();
MyEjb ejb = (MyEjb)ctx.lookup("java:comp'env/" + myEjbJndiName);

Note that there are no properties in the new InitialContext() call.

2. non-ee app client. Here, you do what you want to obtain credentials and use the properties you show in your sample code to get a jndi context. You don't have an app client dd or annotations for the ejb refs. You'll need to find out the global jndi ejb names the ejbs are bound under.

Most people end up using (2). There is no standardization among app server vendors for how ee app clients are started or distributed and its usually easier to just use something like a properties file to specify the jndi names for each app server if you need to deploy on more than one. I kinda like the idea of app clients but they do seem somewhat underspecified.

A couple other comments....

You shouldn't need the entire app server to run an ee app client, although I haven't done much experimentation with this. What I would do is to deploy your ear, and then in the admin console extract a custom server including the app client plugin. AFAIK no one has really looked at this yet so there is a very good chance that you will end up pulling in far more of the server than you need. However I'd guess you wouldn't get web, web services, jsps, etc.

AFAIK no one has tried to figure out how to use webstart to distribute an ee app client. If I were to work on it I would start by making the server you get in the previous suggestion as small as possible, and then seeing if webstart gives you a means to unpack an artifact like that locally.

When you say "GSS" what exactly do you mean? Are you trying to use kerberos? You may want to look into corba support since that provides a more sophisticated security system than openejb does natively, although it is somewhat difficult to understand how to set up.

thanks
david jencks

On Sep 6, 2009, at 4:18 AM, Quintin Beukes wrote:

So my previous question basically asked how I can use JAAS on the
client side and still retrieve the InitialContext. When I login using
OpenejbRemoteLoginModule I see no way to retrieve the InitialContext
for that authenticated session.

If I make a new connection I would have to send the credentials again
in a new connection. I would prefer not to do this, as it's a new
session and it leans towards bad practice. Things like reliable error
handling could possibly become problems, for example if the 2nd
connection fails. Sure I can add some complexity to get it to work
well, though I'm sure you can see why I don't want to make 2
connections just so I can use JAAS on the client side as well as get
the InitialContext.

Just to explain, in case you maybe have a solution. I make a login
context like so:
loginConfiguration = ... load login configuration which references
OpenejbRemoteLoginModule ...
handler = new SomeCallbackHandler();
subject = new Subject();
loginContext = new LoginContext(LoginConfiguration.LOGIN_CONFIG_NAME,
subject, handler, loginConfiguration);

Then I login and if successful, how do I retrieve the InitialContext?

Q

On Sun, Sep 6, 2009 at 1:02 PM, Quintin Beukes <[email protected]> wrote:
I found the same. Take the following setup:

Geronimo is installed in /opt/kms/server/geronimo. It's running from
here where all the EJBs are installed.

When I run the appclient with /opt/kms/server/geronimo/bin/ client.sh I
get an error about Derby already being started and it can't get locks
on files.

So I copy the Geronimo directory to /tmp/gclient, and try and run the
client with /opt/gclient/bin/client.sh. Then it doesn't load the
correct EJBs. Even though they're configured to authenticate via
localhost:4201 (in the deploy gbean) and even if I use the remote bean
interface.

But it's not a big problem. The fact that you have to have the whole
server foot print is not good, because we need webstart support. I
started writing my own appclient and built a small framework for
handling the application's login and InitialContext. It seems to be
working well.

Also, when I use the JAAS method and configure the
OpenejbRemoteLoginModule in the JAAS login configuration, then I don't login to OpenEJB, and I can't access the InitialContext. I have to use
the following to log into OpenEJB

   p.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, initialContextFactory);
   p.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL, serverURI.toString());
   p.put("openejb.authentication.realmName", securityRealm);
   p.put(Context.SECURITY_PRINCIPAL, userName);
   p.put(Context.SECURITY_CREDENTIALS, password);

Where initialContextFactory is openEJB's RemoteInitialContext factory. Doing this I get an exception if the credentials are wrong, and handle
the retries in my application.

I'm not wrapped in the client framework this way, but it's sufficient.
I'm also not using JAAS on the client side, so I'm not sure how I'm
going to integrate GSS at a later time. Though when the time comes
I'll handle it then. It shouldn't be too hard to change the login
mechanism since I wrapped it all inside my own library, which has a
fixed interface. So I should just be able to change the login
mechanisms to JAAS. And since the server side still uses JAAS (it
seems), I should probably just be able to propagate the details to the
client and do the sign on with these details. This would be the first
time I use GSS so I'm not really sure how it works.

Q

On Sun, Sep 6, 2009 at 9:08 AM, David Jencks <[email protected]> wrote:

On Sep 5, 2009, at 10:11 AM, Quintin Beukes wrote:

Hey David,

Thanks for the response. The community for Geronimo seems very small, so
it's quite a lonely struggle.

Either way. I finally got it right about 5 minutes ago, but yet again have another problem. This isn't so much as a problem as it is an unreachable
feature.

Assume I get the IC as follows:

    Properties p = new Properties();
    p.put("java.naming.factory.initial",
"org.apache.openejb.client.RemoteInitialContextFactory");
    p.put("java.naming.provider.url", "ejbd://localhost:4201");
    // user and pass optional
    p.put("openejb.authentication.realmName", "KMSRealm");
    p.put("java.naming.security.principal", "quintin");
    p.put("java.naming.security.credentials", "pass");

    InitialContext ctx = new InitialContext(p);

I am able to login and have the method authorizations work as intended for different users. The problem is that I use JAAS for the login and would like to use my own LoginModule. Is there anyway to have the above method use JAAS
authentication with my own LoginModule?

I'm not entirely sure what you are asking for. With what you describe
above, in the geronimo server you must have set up the KMSRealm
configuration using whatever login modules you want. So, you could pop up a swing login form in your client app and use those username/ credentials to
get the openejb initial context.
On the other hand, IIRC, if you use an ee app client with the "automated login" when you provide a CallbackHandler, I think you want the client login
to include pretty much only the OpenejbRemoteLoginModule which will
communicate to the openejb server and do an equivalent login using the info from your callback handler. Then if you use annotation based dependency injection or lookup the ejbs in java:comp/env you won't need to do any
further login work.
The last time I looked at ee app clients I couldn't figure out how to put the app client on a different machine than the geronimo server. I didn't see code that supported this. I wouldn't think it would be hard to add if
it is really missing.
thanks
david jencks



Re. documentation, they are quite hard to find. They document the features but it's not always clear that a given document is what you're looking for. I sometimes read something and realize that a certain part of it might help me. I am, however, documenting my struggles on my blog, so hopefully people
with similar problems can find an exact explanation on solving it.

Further I also usually keep wikis for projects I use up to date, and submit patches for things I change. So whenever I get all these things working and
back on track I will be contributing to the project, whether in
issues/features requests being reported, documentation/source patch
submissions or wiki updates.

Q

On Sat, Sep 5, 2009 at 6:55 PM, David Jencks <[email protected]> wrote:

On Sep 5, 2009, at 8:40 AM, Quintin Beukes wrote:

My oh my this week has given me headaches. I went through hundreds of lines of code for both geronimo and OpenEJB, and I can't seem to figure out why this isn't working. From what I've found on the internet it should work
(unless I'm missing something).

OK. So I have this EJB:

@Stateless
@DeclareRoles( { "Admin" })
@RolesAllowed( { "Admin" })
public class TestBean implements TestRemote, TestLocal
{
 @Resource
 private SessionContext sessionCtx;

 public String getInfo()
 {
   Principal p = sessionCtx.getCallerPrincipal();
   StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append("\n").append("Principal: " + p.getName() + " - type: " +
p.getClass().getCanonicalName());
   return sb.toString();
 }
}

getInfo() is a Remote method.

Then it's deploy plan contains:
  <security doas-current-called="true" default-role="Admin">

  </security>

And I do a remote lookup as follows:

   Properties p = new Properties();
   p.put("java.naming.factory.initial",
"org.apache.openejb.client.RemoteInitialContextFactory");
   p.put("java.naming.provider.url", "ejbd://localhost:4201");
   // user and pass optional
   p.put("openejb.authentication.realmName", "KMSRealm");
   p.put("java.naming.security.principal", "quintin");
   p.put("java.naming.security.credentials", "pass");

   InitialContext ctx = new InitialContext(p);

   TestRemote myBean = (TestRemote) ctx.lookup("TestBeanRemote");
   String info = myBean.getInfo();

When I run the code I get an: Exception in thread "main"
javax.ejb.EJBAccessException: Unauthorized Access by Principal Denied

So, I remove the security definitions from the EJB and it's deploy plan,
the method executes, and the Principal it returns is
UnauthenticatedPrincipal.

KMSRealm is a server wide SQLLoginModule realm defined in the geronimo console. I know the login works, because changing the InitialContext
credentials causes the login to fail. So all this works.

I am basically trying to login via EJB, and then be able to do two things
(1) define authorizations on the EJBs/methods (2) Retrieve the
Subject/Principal. Both of these are very important.

You need to map the prinicpal from the login module to the roles in your app, in your <security> element. Can you show what you have for this?



I've also tried replacing my <security> element in the deploy plan to
this:
  <security>
     <default-subject>
        <realm>KMSRealm</realm>
        <id>quintin</id>
     </default-subject>>
  </security>

If you use something like this you also need to set up a credential store that will log into your realm to get the Subject you are trying to specify
here.


But then I get the following when deploying:
Error: Operation failed: start of kms/KMSPlatform-ejb/1.0/jar failed

           Unknown start exception

Configuration kms/KMSPlatform-ejb/1.0/jar failed to start due
to
   the following reasons:

     The service

EJBModule=kms/KMSPlatform-ejb/1.0/ jar ,J2EEApplication =null,j2eeType=StatelessSessionBean,name=PersonnelBean
   did not start because

kms/KMSPlatform-ejb/1.0/jar?EJBModule=kms/KMSPlatform-ejb/1.0/ jar,J2EEApplication=null,j2eeType=JACCManager,name=JACCManager
   did not start.

     The service

EJBModule=kms/KMSPlatform-ejb/1.0/ jar ,J2EEApplication=null,j2eeType=StatelessSessionBean,name=TestBean
   did not start because

kms/KMSPlatform-ejb/1.0/jar?EJBModule=kms/KMSPlatform-ejb/1.0/ jar,J2EEApplication=null,j2eeType=JACCManager,name=JACCManager
   did not start.

     The service

EJBModule=kms/KMSPlatform-ejb/1.0/ jar,J2EEApplication=null,j2eeType=JACCManager,name=JACCManager
   did not start because Unknown realm: KMSRealm

I am up to my head in frustration. I gave Geronimo a try on a redev of a project, but what took me about half a day to setup on Glassfish has now taken me a week. Can anyone please help me out, because I really want to
have Geronimo's benefits in my applications.

i have to run now, if these hints don't get you farther let us know and I'll try to be more detailed. I think there is some documentation at least in the 2.2 docs for both of these. If they are hard to find and you can
think of better ways to get to them please let us know.

thanks
david jencks

--
Quintin Beukes




--
Quintin Beukes





--
Quintin Beukes




--
Quintin Beukes

Reply via email to