Wow, I didn't realize that I am creating a new instance of the SqlMapClient
every time I call this method.  That obviously is not a good thing.  Thank
you for discovering my oversight and for your suggested fixes.  I will
scratch my head for a bit and figure out how to fix this situation.  Thanks
again!


Jeff Butler-2 wrote:
> 
> IIRC, Struts2 actions are not singletons.  So this code is creating a
> new instance of the SqlMapClient (and it's associated connection pool)
> each time you hit the web page.  They will eventually get cleaned up
> by the GC, but that might take a while.
> 
> Better would be to implement ApplicationAware also, then write code like
> this:
> 
> SqlMapClient sqlMap = (SqlMapClient) applicationMap.get("sqlMap");
> if (sqlMap == null) {
>      try {
>         sqlMap =
> SqlMapClientBuilder.buildSqlMapClient(Resources.getResourceAsReader("sqlMaps.xml"));
>        applicationMap.put("sqlMap", sqlMap);
>      } catch (Exception e)  {
>         e.printStackTrace();
>      }
> }
> 
> Make sure all other actions use this same code - a good use for a
> super class :).  Then you know it's only created once.
> 
> Jeff Butler
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On Mon, Oct 19, 2009 at 3:28 PM, Jim Borland <jborl...@calpoly.edu> wrote:
>>
>> Here it is.  Thanks for your interest in my situation.  Using Apache
>> Struts2
>> - this is an action implementation.  The call is to "listOfArtists" in
>> class
>> "ListSwingCatAction"
>>
>> =============================
>>
>> public class ListSwingCatAction implements SessionAware
>> {
>>   private SqlMapClient sqlMap;
>>   private SwingCatIBatisDBHandler myDBHandler;
>>   private Map sessionMap;
>>
>>   public ListSwingCatAction()
>>   {
>>      try
>>      {
>>         sqlMap =
>> SqlMapClientBuilder.buildSqlMapClient(Resources.getResourceAsReader("sqlMaps.xml"));
>>      }
>>      catch (Exception e)
>>      {
>>         e.printStackTrace();
>>      }
>>      myDBHandler = new SwingCatIBatisDBHandler(sqlMap);
>>   }
>>
>>   public String listOfArtists()
>>   {
>>      ArrayList artists = myDBHandler.getArtistInfo();
>>      sessionMap.put("artists", artists);
>>      return "success";
>>   }
>> }
>>
>> =============================
>>
>>
>> Jeff Butler-2 wrote:
>>>
>>> We should also see the Java code that creates the SqlMapClient.
>>> Without Spring you need to make sure that only a SINGLE instance of
>>> that object is created (it should be and stored either in a singleton
>>> or something like a web context).
>>>
>>> Jeff Butler
>>>
>>> On Mon, Oct 19, 2009 at 2:50 PM, Larry Meadors <larry.mead...@gmail.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>> Can you post the sqlmapconfig.xml?
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, Oct 19, 2009 at 1:44 PM, Jim Borland <jborl...@calpoly.edu>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> No, I'm not smart enough to use a DAO implementation (I've read a
>>>>> little
>>>>> about them).  Also, I keep reading about Spring -- a whole bunch of
>>>>> stuff on
>>>>> it comes up when I Google on these topics.  Someday I'm going to check
>>>>> into
>>>>> Spring.
>>>>>
>>>>> My situation is very simple and it seems like plain old iBatis ought
>>>>> to
>>>>> be
>>>>> plenty for me in this application.  iBatis is supposed to take care of
>>>>> all
>>>>> the background stuff and just let me write mapped statements.  I'm
>>>>> committed
>>>>> to making iBatis work without a bunch of extra stuff.  Thanks for your
>>>>> interest in my problem.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Warren Bell-2 wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Are you using any DAO implementation ? Spring? Makes things much
>>>>>> simpler.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Warren
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Jim Borland wrote:
>>>>>>> I've been fighting this issue for a long time now and am quite
>>>>>>> frustrated.  I
>>>>>>> originally started out with just:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --> artists = (ArrayList) sqlMap.queryForList("getArtistInfo", list
>>>>>>> );
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>> but was getting all these <IDLE> connections.  So I tried adding
>>>>>>> start/commit/end transaction statements surrounding the query.
>>>>>>>  Still
>>>>>>> getting <IDLE>s so then I tried using :
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --> session = sqlMap.openSession(); -- and letting the session
>>>>>>> start/commit/end the transaction.  Still got <IDLE>s.  That's when I
>>>>>>> tried
>>>>>>> creating, using and closing my own connection with the same sad
>>>>>>> result.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> One thing Rick Wellman said was especially interesting.  Every time
>>>>>>> you
>>>>>>> create an instance of SqlMapClient you create an entirely new
>>>>>>> connection
>>>>>>> pool.  I hadn't thought about that before.  I guess the bottom line
>>>>>>> is
>>>>>>> I
>>>>>>> don't really understand what is happening in a connection pool.
>>>>>>>  Still,
>>>>>>> my
>>>>>>> situation is so simple, yet the same bad outcome occurs no matter
>>>>>>> what
>>>>>>> I
>>>>>>> try.  Help!
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Rick.Wellman wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Since I have some time over lunch:
>>>>>>>> 1) I agree with Larry's reply below
>>>>>>>> 2) At the risk of embarrassing myself on this forum, see below for
>>>>>>>> my
>>>>>>>> reply to your comments and questions:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> [your-code-sample-was-here]
>>>>>>>> [your-comments-were-here]
>>>>>>>> I've been wrestling with this problem for a long time and right now
>>>>>>>> there are three things about which I wonder:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> (1) All the code examples I've seen show the sqlMapClient being
>>>>>>>> generated in the same try statement as the actual query. I'm
>>>>>>>> creating
>>>>>>>> it
>>>>>>>> in a separate class and passing it to another class. Could this be
>>>>>>>> a
>>>>>>>> problem? I'm not sure why it would matter, but that is something
>>>>>>>> unique
>>>>>>>> about my situation.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Usually, your entire application would share a single instance of
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> SqlMapClient.  It matters in the sense that it is un-necessary and
>>>>>>>> would, at a minimum, create an entirely new connection pool (see #3
>>>>>>>> for
>>>>>>>> more)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> (2) In the above code I use the DataSource obtained from
>>>>>>>> SqlMapClient
>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>> Is there something wrong with doing this?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Well, probably... and it is un-necessary.  Use Larry's version.
>>>>>>>>>> (i.e.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> the "normal" way to use the SqlMapClient)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> (3) Have I somehow mis-configured the connection pool?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> I could be wrong but I still highly suspect that the connections
>>>>>>>>>> are
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> a result of the connection pool and it seems to me that you're not
>>>>>>>> understanding the purpose of a connection pool.  i.e. You're trying
>>>>>>>> to
>>>>>>>> explicitly open a connection with code.  The connection pool will
>>>>>>>> usually expand and contract the number of connections to the
>>>>>>>> database
>>>>>>>> based on the load and its configuration (which is why it is called
>>>>>>>> a
>>>>>>>> "pool").  You do not have "direct" control over which connection
>>>>>>>> your
>>>>>>>> iBatis SqlMapClient will use [nor do you probably want that].  I
>>>>>>>> apologize in advance if I am way off base with this response; not
>>>>>>>> my
>>>>>>>> intent to offend, but rather educate.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> To the masses... in regards to my comment #3, is there an
>>>>>>>> implementation
>>>>>>>> of a "pool" which is not a pool at all but a single connection that
>>>>>>>> someone can use to verify an instance like this?  Or maybe
>>>>>>>> configure
>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>> "pool" to only have a size of one?  Just thinking out loud... I've
>>>>>>>> never
>>>>>>>> had reason to look into something like this but it seems like this
>>>>>>>> question comes up every so often? (i.e. the question of connections
>>>>>>>> opened via iBatis)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>> From: Larry Meadors [mailto:larry.mead...@gmail.com]
>>>>>>>> Sent: Monday, October 19, 2009 12:56 PM
>>>>>>>> To: user-java@ibatis.apache.org
>>>>>>>> Subject: Re: iBatis - Connections to PostgreSQL Not Closing
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> This looks to me like you are *way* overcomplicating this. :-)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> The method should be more like this:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> public List getArtistInfo(){
>>>>>>>>   return sqlMap.queryForList("getArtistInfo", list);
>>>>>>>> }
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Unless you have some really crazy wacky stuff going on, there
>>>>>>>> should
>>>>>>>> never be a need for you to deal with connections at that level.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Also, what's the purpose of passing in 'list' as the second
>>>>>>>> parameter
>>>>>>>> there? I don't see where it would ever be non-null.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Larry
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Warren Bell
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> View this message in context:
>>>>> http://www.nabble.com/iBatis---Connections-to-PostgreSQL-Not-Closing-tp25943619p25964382.html
>>>>> Sent from the iBATIS - User - Java mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
>>>>>
>>>>>
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>>>>>
>>>>>
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>>>
>>
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