I would strongly recommend that you do not use the HDFS classloader. It is known to be very broken in what you download as 1.7.0. There are a number of JIRA issues about this which stem from a lack of a released commons-vfs2-2.1.

That being said, I have not done anything with running Accumulo out of HDFS with Kerberos enabled. AFAIK, you're in untraveled waters.

re: the renewal bug: When the ticket expires, the Accumulo service will die. Your options are to deploy a watchdog process that would restart the service, download the fix from the JIRA case and rebuild Accumulo yourself, or build 1.7.1-SNAPSHOT from our codebase. I would recommend using 1.7.1-SNAPSHOT as it should be the least painful (1.7.1-SNAPSHOT now is likely to not change significantly from what is ultimately released as 1.7.1)

roman.drap...@baesystems.com wrote:
Hi Josh,

Yes, will do. Just in the meantime - I can see a different issue on slave 
nodes. If I try to start in isolation (bin/start-here.sh) with or without doing 
kinit I always see the error below.

2016-01-26 18:31:13,873 [start.Main] ERROR: Problem initializing the class 
loader
java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
         at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
         at 
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
         at 
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
         at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
         at org.apache.accumulo.start.Main.getClassLoader(Main.java:68)
         at org.apache.accumulo.start.Main.main(Main.java:52)
Caused by: org.apache.commons.vfs2.FileSystemException: Could not determine the type of file 
"hdfs://<hostname>/platform/lib/.*.jar".
         at 
org.apache.commons.vfs2.provider.AbstractFileObject.attach(AbstractFileObject.java:1522)
         at 
org.apache.commons.vfs2.provider.AbstractFileObject.getType(AbstractFileObject.java:489)
         at 
org.apache.accumulo.start.classloader.vfs.AccumuloVFSClassLoader.resolve(AccumuloVFSClassLoader.java:143)
         at 
org.apache.accumulo.start.classloader.vfs.AccumuloVFSClassLoader.resolve(AccumuloVFSClassLoader.java:121)
         at 
org.apache.accumulo.start.classloader.vfs.AccumuloVFSClassLoader.getClassLoader(AccumuloVFSClassLoader.java:211)
         ... 6 more
Caused by: org.apache.hadoop.security.AccessControlException: SIMPLE 
authentication is not enabled.  Available:[TOKEN, KERBEROS]

I guess it might be different to what I observe on the master node. If I don't 
get ticket explicitly, I get the error mentioned in the previous email. However 
if do (and it does not matter for what user I have a ticket now - whether it's 
accumulo, hdfs or hive) - it works. So I started to think, maybe the problem 
related to some action (for example to vfs as per above) that tries to access 
HDFS before doing a proper authentication with Kerberos? Any ideas?

Also, if we go live with 1.7.0 - what approach would you recommend for renewing 
tickets? Does it require stopping and starting the cluster?

Regards,
Roman



-----Original Message-----
From: Josh Elser [mailto:josh.el...@gmail.com]
Sent: 26 January 2016 18:10
To: user@accumulo.apache.org
Subject: Re: Accumulo and Kerberos

Hi Roman,

Accumulo services (TabletServer, Master, etc) all use a keytab to automatically 
obtain a ticket from the KDC when they start up. You do not need to do anything 
with kinit when starting Accumulo.

One worry is ACCUMULO-4069[1] with all presently released versions (most 
notably 1.7.0 which you are using). This is a bug in which services did not 
automatically renew their ticket. We're working on a 1.7.1, but it's not out 
yet.

As for debugging your issue, take a look at the Kerberos section on debugging 
in the user manual [2]. Take a very close look at the principal the service is 
using to obtain the ticket and what the principal is for your keytab. A good 
sanity check is to make sure you can `kinit` in the shell using the keytab and 
the correct principal (rule out the keytab being incorrect).

If you still get stuck, collect the output specifying 
-Dsun.security.krb5.debug=true in accumulo-env.sh (per the instructions) and 
try enabling log4j DEBUG on org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.

- Josh

[1] https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ACCUMULO-4069
[2] http://accumulo.apache.org/1.7/accumulo_user_manual.html#_debugging

roman.drap...@baesystems.com wrote:
Hi there,

Trying to setup Accumulo 1.7 on Kerberized cluster. Only interested in
master/tablets to be kerberized (not end-users). Configured everything
as per manual:

1)Created principals

2)Generated glob keytab

3)Modified accumulo-site.xml providing general.kerberos.keytab and
general.kerberos.principal

If I start as accumulo user I get: Caused by: GSSException: No valid
credentials provided (Mechanism level: Failed to find any Kerberos
tgt)

However, if I give explicitly a token with kinit and keytab generated
above in the shell - it works as expected. To my understanding
Accumulo has to obtain tickets automatically? Or the idea is to write
a cron job and apply kinit to every tablet server per day?

Regards,

Roman

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