Hi Micah, All,

Thank you for the tip to use WriteRecordBatch. I got that to work. But, 
probably no surprise, it leads to a table on disk that can’t be loaded zero 
copy. “pyarrow.lib.ArrowInvalid: Needed to copy 2 chunks with 0 nulls, but 
zero_copy_only was True”

Please confirm there is no way around this. If you want a table on disk to be 
zero copy compatible, you must build it from contiguous arrays in memory. You 
can’t build an infinite sized memory mapped, zero copy compatible file on disk. 
Right?

Does RecordBatchBuilder help with this? I haven’t figured out how to use that 
yet.

I am using Arrow 1.0.1. Has anything changed the story on this topic in more 
recent releases? Seems we need to upgrade anyway.

This is how I am using the RecordBatchWriter so far:

                // write current batch

      arrow::ArrayDataVector arrayDataVetor{};
      for (auto& builder: arrayBuilders)
      {
        std::shared_ptr<arrow::ArrayData> arrayData;
        builder->FinishInternal(&arrayData);
        arrayDataVetor.push_back(arrayData);
      }

      auto recordBatch = arrow::RecordBatch::Make(schema, 
totalRecordsAddedForCurrentBatch, arrayDataVetor);
      auto writeRecordBatchStatus = 
pRecordBatchWriter->WriteRecordBatch(*recordBatch);
      if (!writeRecordBatchStatus.ok())
        return arrow::Status::ExecutionError("Failed to WriteRecordBatch");

Thank you in advance for your insights. Confirming how to best approach this is 
a big help for our design in progress.

Jeff

From: Micah Kornfield <emkornfi...@gmail.com>
Sent: Monday, May 3, 2021 12:10 PM
To: user@arrow.apache.org
Subject: Re: [C++] Writing a large Arrow table to disk

Hi Jeff,
Maybe the ArrayBuilder() classes themselves are already managing the business 
of spilling over available RAM?
They do not (unless the underlying allocator already does this).  Either way 
there would be a big memcopy/flush when writing to disk.


Do I need to point up front to a MemoryMappedFile or use a MemoryManager to 
make this scale?
Per above this could help but also might not.

Maybe I am done already, but it seems like I’ll need to break up the content 
added to the ArrayBuilder() classes while also only adding one chunk to the 
ChunkedArray(s) for zero copy compatibility.

Off the top of my head the best way of doing this if possible it to create 
either Smaller tables or Record batches and write them incrementally (with 
WriteTable or WriteRecordBatch [1])

[1] 
https://arrow.apache.org/docs/cpp/api/ipc.html#_CPPv4N5arrow3ipc17RecordBatchWriter16WriteRecordBatchERK11RecordBatch
 
[arrow.apache.org]<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/arrow.apache.org/docs/cpp/api/ipc.html*_CPPv4N5arrow3ipc17RecordBatchWriter16WriteRecordBatchERK11RecordBatch__;Iw!!CKZwjTOV!gWYjC-rByf1xdIP7MmM3Qt35N7SSVps28PdkA_kH3DfrgHw2l5e76iasnSMPCog$>

On Mon, May 3, 2021 at 11:24 AM Jeff Wickstrom 
<jwickst...@esri.com<mailto:jwickst...@esri.com>> wrote:
Hello,

I am getting started and prototyping with the Arrow C++ API. Great stuff! I 
have some newbie questions.

My first goal is to write a bunch of “records” to an ArrowTable on disk. The 
resulting file can be bigger than RAM so I want to use a zero copy approach 
when it is subsequently consumed in a Python script, to_pandas(), etc.

My prototype seems to be working. I build the table following the “Row to 
columnar conversion” example. Then I open a FileOutputStream, get a 
RecordBatchWriter from arrow::ipc::NewFileWriter(), and call WriteTable() on it 
to save the table to disk. I get my desired zero copy usage of it in Python.

My question is how do I build that table on disk in a scalable way? Like when 
there are billions of records? Maybe the ArrayBuilder() classes themselves are 
already managing the business of spilling over available RAM? Do I need to 
point up front to a MemoryMappedFile or use a MemoryManager to make this scale? 
Maybe I am done already, but it seems like I’ll need to break up the content 
added to the ArrayBuilder() classes while also only adding one chunk to the 
ChunkedArray(s) for zero copy compatibility.

Please help me understand conceptually the best way to write out a bigger than 
RAM Arrow table. A modified “Row to columnar conversion” example would be great 
as well if applicable.

Thank you in advance for your help!

Cheers,
Jeff

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