If I'm not mistaken, what you want is basically an extension type [1] for tensors, so you can have a column where each row contains a tensor/matrix. This has been discussed for quite some time [2].
Incidentally, you can keep the three-field representation but pack it into a single toplevel field with the Struct type. [1]: https://arrow.apache.org/docs/python/extending_types.html [2]: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-1614 On Wed, Jul 6, 2022, at 19:01, dl via user wrote: > I have tabular data with one record field of type scipy.sparse.csr_matrix. I > want to convert this tabular data to a pyarrow table. I had been first > converting the csr_matrix first to a custom representation using three fields > (shape, keys, indices) and building the pyarrow table using a schema with the > types of these fields and table data with a separate list for each field (and > each list having one entry per input record). I was hoping I could use a > single pyarrow.SparseCSRMatrix field instead of the custom three field > representation. Is that possible? Incidentally, the shape of the csr_matrix > is typically (1,N) where N may vary for different records. But I don't think > "typically (1,N)" matters. It would work with variable shape (M,N). The shape > field has type pyarrow.List with value_type = pyarrow.int32(). > > > On 7/6/2022 2:53 PM, Rok Mihevc wrote: >> Hey David, >> >> I don't think Table is designed in a way that you could "populate" it with a >> 2D tensor. It should rather be populated with a collection of equal length >> arrays. >> Sparse CSR tensor on the other hand is composed of three arrays (indices, >> indptr, values) and you need a bit more involved logic to manipulate those >> than regular arrays. See [1] for memory layout definition. >> >> What are you looking to accomplish? What access patterns are you expecting? >> >> Rok >> >> [1] https://github.com/apache/arrow/blob/master/format/SparseTensor.fbs >> >> On Wed, Jul 6, 2022 at 10:48 PM dl <dydx...@yahoo.com> wrote: >>> Hi Rok, >>> >>> What data type would I use for a pyarrow SparseCSRMatrix in a schema? I >>> need to build a table with rows which include a field of this type. I don't >>> see a related example in the test module. I'm doing something like: >>> >>> schema = pyarrow.schema(fields, metadata=metadata) >>> table = pyarrow.Table.from_arrays(table_data, schema=schema) >>> >>> where fields is a list of tuples of the form (field_name, pyarrow_type), >>> e.g. ('field1', pyarrow.string()). What should pyarrow_type be for a >>> SparseCSRMatrix field? Or will this not work? >>> >>> Thanks, >>> David >>> >>> >>> >>> On 7/1/2022 9:18 AM, Rok Mihevc wrote: >>>> We lack pyarow sparse tensor documentation (PRs welcome), so tests are >>>> perhaps most extensive description of what is doable: >>>> https://github.com/apache/arrow/blob/master/python/pyarrow/tests/test_sparse_tensor.py >>>> >>>> >>>> Rok >>>> >>>> On Fri, Jul 1, 2022 at 5:38 PM dl via user <user@arrow.apache.org> wrote: >>>>> So, I guess this is supported in 8.0.0. I can do this: >>>>> >>>>> *import *numpy *as *np >>>>> *import *pyarrow *as *pa >>>>> *from *scipy.sparse *import *csr_matrix >>>>> >>>>> a = np.random.rand(100) >>>>> a[a < .9] = 0.0 >>>>> s = csr_matrix(a) >>>>> arrow_sparse_csr_matrix = pa.SparseCSRMatrix.from_scipy(s) >>>>> >>>>> Now, how do I use that to build a pyarrow table? Stay tuned... >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> On 7/1/2022 8:19 AM, dl wrote: >>>>>> I find pyarrow.SparseCSRMatrix mentioned here >>>>>> <https://arrow.apache.org/docs/python/integration/extending.html?highlight=sparse#pyarrow.pyarrow_wrap_sparse_csr_matrix>. >>>>>> But how do I use that? Is there documentation for that class? >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> On 7/1/2022 7:47 AM, dl wrote: >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Hi, >>>>>>> >>>>>>> I'm trying to understand support for sparse tensors in Arrow. It looks >>>>>>> like there is "experimental" support using the C++ API >>>>>>> <https://arrow.apache.org/docs/cpp/api/tensor.html?highlight=sparse#sparse-tensors>. >>>>>>> When was this introduced? I see in the code base here >>>>>>> <https://github.com/apache/arrow/blob/master/python/pyarrow/tensor.pxi> >>>>>>> Cython sparse array classes. Can these be accessed using the Python >>>>>>> API. Are they included in the 8.0.0 release? Is there any other support >>>>>>> for sparse arrays/tensors in the Python API? Are there good examples >>>>>>> for any of this, in particular for using the 8.0.0 Python API to create >>>>>>> sparse tensors? >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Thanks, >>>>>>> David >>>>>>> >>>>>>>