thanks sam for your help,
When i specify a reader schema like this (with scala):

// DataAvroPacket.getClassSchema()  schema of the class generated with 
namespaceā€
//  serialization.Schemas.sw The origin schema of the avro file 

  val specificD = new SpecificData
  val datumReader = specificD.createDatumReader(serialization.Schemas.sw, 
DataAvroPacket.getClassSchema())
  val fileReader = new DataFileReader(new File("/tmp/test.avro"), datumReader)
  while (fileReader.hasNext()) { val user = fileReader.next()}

I have an AvroTypeException: 

org.apache.avro.AvroTypeException: Found MainPacket, expecting union
        at 
org.apache.avro.io.ResolvingDecoder.doAction(ResolvingDecoder.java:292)
        at org.apache.avro.io.parsing.Parser.advance(Parser.java:88)
        at 
org.apache.avro.io.ResolvingDecoder.readIndex(ResolvingDecoder.java:267)
        at 
org.apache.avro.generic.GenericDatumReader.read(GenericDatumReader.java:155)
        at 
org.apache.avro.generic.GenericDatumReader.readField(GenericDatumReader.java:193)
        at 
org.apache.avro.generic.GenericDatumReader.readRecord(GenericDatumReader.java:183)
        at 
org.apache.avro.generic.GenericDatumReader.read(GenericDatumReader.java:151)
        at 
org.apache.avro.generic.GenericDatumReader.read(GenericDatumReader.java:142)
        at org.apache.avro.file.DataFileStream.next(DataFileStream.java:233)
        at org.apache.avro.file.DataFileStream.next(DataFileStream.java:220)
        at .<init>(<console>:19)
        at .<clinit>(<console>)
        at .<init>(<console>:7)
        at .<clinit>(<console>)
        at $print(<console>)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at 
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
        at 
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
        at scala.tools.nsc.interpreter.IMain$ReadEvalPrint.call(IMain.scala:734)
        at scala.tools.nsc.interpreter.IMain$Request.loadAndRun(IMain.scala:983)
        at scala.tools.nsc.interpreter.IMain.loadAndRunReq$1(IMain.scala:573)
        at scala.tools.nsc.interpreter.IMain.interpret(IMain.scala:604)
        at scala.tools.nsc.interpreter.IMain.interpret(IMain.scala:568)
        at scala.tools.nsc.interpreter.ILoop.reallyInterpret$1(ILoop.scala:760)
        at 
scala.tools.nsc.interpreter.ILoop.interpretStartingWith(ILoop.scala:805)
        at scala.tools.nsc.interpreter.ILoop.command(ILoop.scala:717)
        at scala.tools.nsc.interpreter.ILoop.processLine$1(ILoop.scala:581)
        at scala.tools.nsc.interpreter.ILoop.innerLoop$1(ILoop.scala:588)
        at scala.tools.nsc.interpreter.ILoop.loop(ILoop.scala:591)
        at 
scala.tools.nsc.interpreter.ILoop$$anonfun$process$1.apply$mcZ$sp(ILoop.scala:882)
        at 
scala.tools.nsc.interpreter.ILoop$$anonfun$process$1.apply(ILoop.scala:837)
        at 
scala.tools.nsc.interpreter.ILoop$$anonfun$process$1.apply(ILoop.scala:837)
        at 
scala.tools.nsc.util.ScalaClassLoader$.savingContextLoader(ScalaClassLoader.scala:135)
        at scala.tools.nsc.interpreter.ILoop.process(ILoop.scala:837)
        at scala.tools.nsc.interpreter.ILoop.main(ILoop.scala:904)
        at xsbt.ConsoleInterface.run(ConsoleInterface.scala:62)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at 
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
        at 
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
        at sbt.compiler.AnalyzingCompiler.call(AnalyzingCompiler.scala:101)
        at sbt.compiler.AnalyzingCompiler.console(AnalyzingCompiler.scala:76)
        at sbt.Console.sbt$Console$$console0$1(Console.scala:22)
        at 
sbt.Console$$anonfun$apply$2$$anonfun$apply$1.apply$mcV$sp(Console.scala:23)
        at sbt.Console$$anonfun$apply$2$$anonfun$apply$1.apply(Console.scala:23)
        at sbt.Console$$anonfun$apply$2$$anonfun$apply$1.apply(Console.scala:23)
        at sbt.Logger$$anon$4.apply(Logger.scala:85)
        at sbt.TrapExit$App.run(TrapExit.scala:248)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

> On 07 Aug 2015, at 00:02, Sam Groth <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> You should be able to specify a reader schema with the namespace and the 
> writer schema without it. See 
> https://avro.apache.org/docs/1.7.7/api/java/org/apache/avro/specific/SpecificData.html#createDatumReader(org.apache.avro.Schema,
>  org.apache.avro.Schema)
> 
> 
> Sam
> 
> 
> 
> On Thursday, August 6, 2015 3:31 PM, Mehrez Alachheb <[email protected]> 
> wrote:
> 
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I am working in project, in which i have to deserialize an avro files 
> provided by an other external company.
> The problem is that the schema  (example below) of the serialized avro files 
> doesn't contain a namespace, however i need to add the namespace to the avro 
> Schema.
> I can't serialize the avro files with another schema because we get them from 
> another  company.
> I created a new schema( example below) with name space and i generated the 
> associated java classes.
> 
> How i can deserialize the avro files with my new schema ? 
> 
> Thanks,
> Mehrez.
> 
> company schema :
> {"type":"record", "name":"AvroData", "fields": [.....] } 
> 
> the schema that i want:
>  {"type":"record", "name":"AvroData", "namespace":"company.avro", "fields": 
> [.....] } 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 

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