Hi Carlos,

Thank you for expressing interest in taking this on! Let me give you a few
pointers to start, and I'll be happy to help everywhere along the way.

Basically we want BigQueryIO.write() to return something (e.g. a
PCollection) that can be used as input to Wait.on().
Currently it returns a WriteResult, which only contains a
PCollection<TableRow> of failed inserts - that one can not be used
directly, instead we should add another component to WriteResult that
represents the result of successfully writing some data.

Given that BQIO supports dynamic destination writes, I think it makes sense
for that to be a PCollection<KV<DestinationT, ???>> so that in theory we
could sequence different destinations independently (currently Wait.on()
does not provide such a feature, but it could); and it will require
changing WriteResult to be WriteResult<DestinationT>. As for what the "???"
might be - it is something that represents the result of successfully
writing a window of data. I think it can even be Void, or "?" (wildcard
type) for now, until we figure out something better.

Implementing this would require roughly the following work:
- Add this PCollection<KV<DestinationT, ?>> to WriteResult
- Modify the BatchLoads transform to provide it on both codepaths:
expandTriggered() and expandUntriggered()
...- expandTriggered() itself writes via 2 codepaths: single-partition and
multi-partition. Both need to be handled - we need to get a
PCollection<KV<DestinationT, ?>> from each of them, and Flatten these two
PCollections together to get the final result. The single-partition
codepath (writeSinglePartition) under the hood already uses WriteTables
that returns a KV<DestinationT, ...> so it's directly usable. The
multi-partition codepath ends in WriteRenameTriggered - unfortunately, this
codepath drops DestinationT along the way and will need to be refactored a
bit to keep it until the end.
...- expandUntriggered() should be treated the same way.
- Modify the StreamingWriteTables transform to provide it
...- Here also, the challenge is to propagate the DestinationT type all the
way until the end of StreamingWriteTables - it will need to be refactored.
After such a refactoring, returning a KV<DestinationT, ...> should be easy.

Another challenge with all of this is backwards compatibility in terms of
API and pipeline update.
Pipeline update is much less of a concern for the BatchLoads codepath,
because it's typically used in batch-mode pipelines that don't get updated.
I would recommend to start with this, perhaps even with only the
untriggered codepath (it is much more commonly used) - that will pave the
way for future work.

Hope this helps, please ask more if something is unclear!

On Fri, Apr 20, 2018 at 12:48 AM Carlos Alonso <car...@mrcalonso.com> wrote:

> Hey Eugene!!
>
> I’d gladly take a stab on it although I’m not sure how much available time
> I might have to put into but... yeah, let’s try it.
>
> Where should I begin? Is there a Jira issue or shall I file one?
>
> Thanks!
> On Thu, 12 Apr 2018 at 00:41, Eugene Kirpichov <kirpic...@google.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> Yes, you're both right - BigQueryIO.write() is currently not implemented
>> in a way that it can be used with Wait.on(). It would certainly be a
>> welcome contribution to change this - many people expressed interest in
>> specifically waiting for BigQuery writes. Is any of you interested in
>> helping out?
>>
>> Thanks.
>>
>> On Fri, Apr 6, 2018 at 12:36 AM Carlos Alonso <car...@mrcalonso.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi Simon, I think your explanation was very accurate, at least to my
>>> understanding. I'd also be interested in getting batch load result's
>>> feedback on the pipeline... hopefully someone may suggest something,
>>> otherwise we could propose submitting a Jira, or even better, a PR!! :)
>>>
>>> Thanks!
>>>
>>> On Thu, Apr 5, 2018 at 2:01 PM Simon Kitching <
>>> simon.kitch...@unbelievable-machine.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi All,
>>>>
>>>> I need to write some data to BigQuery (batch-mode) and then send a
>>>> Pubsub message to trigger further processing.
>>>>
>>>> I found this thread titled "Callbacks/other functions run after a
>>>> PDone/output transform" on the user-list which was very relevant:
>>>>
>>>> https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ddcdf93604396b1cbcacdff49aba60817dc90ee7c8434725ea0d26c0@%3Cuser.beam.apache.org%3E
>>>>
>>>> Thanks to the author of the Wait transform (Beam 2.4.0)!
>>>>
>>>> Unfortunately, it appears that the Wait.on transform does not work with
>>>> BiqQueryIO in FILE_LOADS mode - or at least I cannot get it to work. Advice
>>>> appreciated.
>>>>
>>>> Here's (most of) the relevant test code:
>>>>         Pipeline p = Pipeline.create(options);
>>>>         PCollection<String> lines = p.apply("Read Input",
>>>> Create.of("line1", "line2", "line3", "line4"));
>>>>
>>>>         TableFieldSchema f1 = new
>>>> TableFieldSchema().setName("value").setType("string");
>>>>         TableSchema s2 = new
>>>> TableSchema().setFields(Collections.singletonList(f1));
>>>>
>>>>         WriteResult writeResult = lines.apply("Write and load data",
>>>> BigQueryIO.<String>write() //
>>>>                 .to(options.getTableSpec()) //
>>>>                 .withFormatFunction(new SlowFormatter()) //
>>>>                 .withMethod(BigQueryIO.Write.Method.FILE_LOADS) //
>>>> //
>>>> .withMethod(BigQueryIO.Write.Method.STREAMING_INSERTS) //
>>>>                 .withSchema(s2)
>>>>
>>>> .withCreateDisposition(BigQueryIO.Write.CreateDisposition.CREATE_IF_NEEDED)
>>>> //
>>>>
>>>> .withWriteDisposition(BigQueryIO.Write.WriteDisposition.WRITE_APPEND));
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> lines.apply(Wait.on(writeResult.getFailedInserts())).apply(ParDo.of(new
>>>> OnCompletion()));
>>>>
>>>> where
>>>> + format-function "SlowFormatter" prints out each line and has a small
>>>> sleep for testing purposes, and
>>>> + DoFn OnCompletion just prints out the contents of each line
>>>>
>>>> In production code, OnCompletion would be fed some collection derived
>>>> from lines, eg min/max record id, and the operation would be "send pubsub
>>>> message" rather than print..
>>>>
>>>> My expectation is that the "SlowFormatter" would run for each line,
>>>> then the data would be uploaded, then OnCompletion would print each line.
>>>> And indeed that happens when STREAMING_INSERTS is used. However for
>>>> FILE_LOADS, LinePrinter runs before the upload takes place.
>>>>
>>>> I use WriteResult.getFailedInserts as that is the only "output" that
>>>> BiqQueryIO.write() generates AFAICT. I don't expect any failed records, but
>>>> believe that it can be used as a "signal" for the Wait.on - ie the output
>>>> is "complete for window" only after all data has been uploaded, which is
>>>> what I need. And that does seem to work for STREAMING_LOADS.
>>>>
>>>> I suspect the reason that this does not work for FILE_LOADS is that
>>>> method BatchLoads.writeResult returns a WriteResult that wraps an "empty"
>>>> failedInserts collection, ie data which is not connected to the
>>>> batch-load-job that is triggered:
>>>>   private WriteResult writeResult(Pipeline p) {
>>>>     PCollection<TableRow> empty =
>>>>         p.apply("CreateEmptyFailedInserts",
>>>> Create.empty(TypeDescriptor.of(TableRow.class)));
>>>>     return WriteResult.in(p, new TupleTag<>("failedInserts"), empty);
>>>>   }
>>>>
>>>> Note that BatchLoads does "synchronously" invoke BigQuery load jobs;
>>>> once a job is submitted the code repeatedly polls the job status until it
>>>> reaches DONE or FAILED. However that information does not appear to be
>>>> exposed anywhere (unlike streaming which effectively exposes
>>>> completion-state via the failedInserts stream).
>>>>
>>>> If I have misunderstood something, corrections welcome! If not,
>>>> suggestions for workarounds or alternate solutions are also welcome :-)
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Simon
>>>>
>>>>

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