Any ideas here? I am a few steps further now, but not quite there yet.

The main deployment issue can be solved by sharing only /tmp/beam-artifact-staging among job and taskmanagers, not the whole tmp directory (this is knowledge from countless hours of googling and trying things out, no documentation here whatsover). It does not solve the remote deployment issue, but so far I am at least able to submit jobs with a locally running Beam job server.

Unfortunately, I am getting random gRPC terminations with this exception:

  File "venv/lib/python3.7/site-packages/apache_beam/pipeline.py", line 597, in __exit__
    self.result.wait_until_finish()
  File "venv/lib/python3.7/site-packages/apache_beam/runners/portability/portable_runner.py", line 600, in wait_until_finish
    raise self._runtime_exception
RuntimeError: Pipeline BeamApp-root-1130144051-d0476877_4d32d3e8-1fbb-4f2d-88d9-c2e05fd624eb failed in state FAILED: org.apache.beam.vendor.grpc.v1p36p0.io.grpc.StatusRuntimeException: CANCELLED: client cancelled

The error occurs randomly without any indication why. Do you have any idea what may be wrong with the gRPC connection or also what I may be missing for the remote job server deployment?


Besides these questions, I also have a little rant (sorry for that, but I have to get this off my chest):

I am getting a extremely frustrated with the Python documentation, which is often incomplete, sometimes outdated and occasionally plain wrong. I can tell that many examples were never actually run, because they contain invalid Python code, function names differ from what the API actually offers, parentheses are in the wrong places etc. One particular example is the splittable DoFn documentation. The original blog post is entirely outdated and also contains invalid Python code (missing self parameters of methods and such), but also the online manual is wrong (missing constructor parameters or required method overrides here, wrong parentheses there...). To understand how everything works, I am basically reverse engineering the code, taking into account the little API documentation there is. This is beyond annoying.

I also noticed that stateful processing is completely broken apparently. With the local runner, it doesn't run at all (various exceptions thrown) and with the FlinkRunner or PortableRunner, BagStateSpecs or other state parameters are always empty and watermark timers fire after each invocation of process(). I tried countless potential solutions, but nothing works, so I gave up and resorted to using a CombineFn-based PTransform instead.

Janek


On 26/11/2021 17:01, Janek Bevendorff wrote:
I am one step further, but also not really.

When I mount the shared drive that serves /tmp on the Flink job and task managers also on my local machine and then spin up a local Beam job server with this volume mounted on /tmp as well, I can get my job to start. This is ugly as hell, because it requires so many extra steps, but at least it's progress.

Unfortunately, the job doesn't run properly and fails with

  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/dill/_dill.py", line 462, in find_class
    return StockUnpickler.find_class(self, module, name)
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'XXXX'

where XXX is the my application module that I deploy with --setup_file. When I download the workflow.tar.gz from the staging directory, I can confirm that the module is present.

This isn't working as intended at all. Also what happens if multiple users submit applications at the same time? All the Beam stuff in /tmp has random names, but the stages/workflow.tar.gz file that is provided for the Python SDK sidecar container has the same name for each job. Hence it would be impossible to serve multiple users with this setup.

Janek


On 26/11/2021 15:32, Janek Bevendorff wrote:
Hi,

Currently, I am struggling with getting Beam to run on a Kubernetes-hosted Flink cluster and there is very little to no documentation on how to resolve my deployment issues (besides a few Stackoverflow threads without solutions).

I have a Flink job server running on Kubernetes that creates new taskmanager pods from a pod template when I submit a job. Each taskmanager pod has a sidecar container running the Beam Python SDK image.

With this setup in place, I tried multiple methods to submit a Python Beam job and all of them fail for different reasons:

1) Run my Python job via the FlinkRunner and set --environment_type=EXTERNAL

This works perfectly fine locally, but fails when I set --flink_master to the Kubernetes load balancer IP to submit to the remote Kubernetes cluster. It  allows me to submit the job itself successfully, but not the necessary staging data. The Flink container shows

java.io.FileNotFoundException: /tmp/beam-temp7hxxe2gs/artifacts2liu9b8y/779b17e6efab2bbfcba170762d1096fe2451e0e76c4361af9a68296f23f4a4ec/1-ref_Environment_default_e-workflow.tar.gz (No such file or directory)

and the Python worker shows

2021/11/26 14:16:24 Failed to retrieve staged files: failed to retrieve /tmp/staged in 3 attempts: failed to retrieve chunk for /tmp/staged/workflow.tar.gz
        caused by:
rpc error: code = Unknown desc = ; failed to retrieve chunk for /tmp/staged/workflow.tar.gz
        caused by:
rpc error: code = Unknown desc = ; failed to retrieve chunk for /tmp/staged/workflow.tar.gz
        caused by:
rpc error: code = Unknown desc = ; failed to retrieve chunk for /tmp/staged/workflow.tar.gz
        caused by:
rpc error: code = Unknown desc =

I found a Stackoverflow issue with the exact same issue, but without a solution. The file seems to exist only under /tmp on my local client machine, which is useless.

2) Submit the job with --flink_submit_uber_jar=True

This will submit the staging information correctly, but I cannot set the amount of parallelism. Instead I get the following warning:

WARNING:apache_beam.options.pipeline_options:Discarding invalid overrides: {'parallelism': 100}

and the job runs with only a single worker (useless as well).

3) Spawn another job manager sidecar container running the Beam job server and submit via the PortableRunner

This works (somewhat) when I run the job server image locally with --network=host, but I cannot get it to work on Kubernetes. I exposed the ports 8097-8099 on the load balancer IP, but when I submit a job, I only get

grpc._channel._MultiThreadedRendezvous: <_MultiThreadedRendezvous of RPC that terminated with:
        status = StatusCode.UNAVAILABLE
        details = "failed to connect to all addresses"
        debug_error_string = "{"created":"@1637934464.499518882","description":"Failed to pick subchannel","file":"src/core /ext/filters/client_channel/client_channel.cc","file_line":3158,"referenced_errors":[{"created":"@1637934464.499518362","de scription":"failed to connect to all addresses","file":"src/core/lib/transport/error_utils.cc","file_line":147,"grpc_status
":14}]}"

This method also seems to suffer from the same issue as 2) that I am unable to control the amount of parallelism.


Is there anything that I am doing fundamentally wrong? I cannot really imagine that it is this difficult to submit a simple Python job to a Beam/Flink cluster.


Thanks for any help
Janek

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