I have a cluster (almost 200 nodes) with a variety of disk sizes and use 
different numbers of tokens so that the machines can use the disk they have. It 
is a very handy feature! While I agree that a node with larger disk may handle 
more requests, that may not be enough to impact CPU or memory. I rarely see 
Cassandra CPU-bound for my use cases. These are primarily write use cases with 
a low number of clients with far fewer reads. There is just a lot of data to 
keep.

Sean Durity

From: Alex Ott <alex...@gmail.com>
Sent: Saturday, March 20, 2021 1:01 PM
To: user <user@cassandra.apache.org>
Subject: [EXTERNAL] Re: Changing num_tokens and migrating to 4.0

if the nodes are almost the same, except the disk space, then giving them more 
may make siltation worse - they will get more requests than other nodes, and 
won't have resources to process them.
In Cassandra the disk size isn't the main "success" factor - it's a memory, 
CPU, disk type (SSD), etc.

On Sat, Mar 20, 2021 at 5:26 PM Lapo Luchini 
<l...@lapo.it<mailto:l...@lapo.it>> wrote:
Hi, thanks for suggestions!
I'll definitely migrate to 4.0 after all this is done, then.

Old prod DC I fear can't suffer losing a node right now (a few nodes
have the disk 70% full), but I can maybe find a third node for the new
DC right away.

BTW the new nodes have got 3× the disk space, but are not so much
different regarding CPU and RAM: does it make any sense giving them a
bit more num_tokens (maybe 20-30 instead of 16) than the rest of the old
DC hosts or "asymmetrical" clusters lead to problems?

No real need to do that anyways, moving from 6 nodes to (eventually) 8
should be enough lessen the load on the disks, and before more space is
needed I will probably have more nodes.

Lapo

On 2021-03-20 16:23, Alex Ott wrote:
> I personally maybe would go following way (need to calculate how many
> joins/decommissions will be at the end):
>
>   * Decommission one node from prod DC
>   * Form new DC from two new machines and decommissioned one.
>   * Rebuild DC from existing one, make sure that repair finished, etc.
>   * Switch traffic
>   * Remove old DC
>   * Add nodes from old DC one by one into new DC
>



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